| | SLO | ENG | Cookies and privacy

Bigger font | Smaller font

Show document Help

Title:Problematika zakonitosti izvajanja videonadzornega sistema : magistrsko delo
Authors:ID Topolšek, Sergeja (Author)
ID Kobal, Aleš (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Lesjak, Benjamin (Comentor)
Files:.pdf MAG_Topolsek_Sergeja_2024.pdf (1,15 MB)
MD5: 65DD105E7FA95783ED5D30333FB59286
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Abstract:Splošna uredba o varstvu podatkov povečuje pomen posameznikov in skupaj z Zakonom o varstvu osebnih podatkov (ZVOP-2) ter ostalo področno ureditvijo uvaja stroge zahteve za upravljavce osebnih podatkov, še posebej pri uvedbi in izvajanju videonadzornega sistema. S takšno obdelavo upravljavci namreč globoko posegajo v zasebnost posameznikov, zato problematika zakonitosti izvajanja videonadzornega sistema postaja vse bolj pereča v luči naraščajoče uporabe teh sistemov. Videonadzor mora slediti določbam Splošne uredbe, kot so načela obdelave, pravice posameznika, na katerega se nanašajo podatki, pravne podlage za obdelavo, zavarovanje videonadzornega sistema, pogodbena obdelava in evidenca dejavnosti obdelave. Ob splošnih določbah Splošne uredbe morajo upravljavci upoštevati tudi ureditev ZVOP-2, ki videonadzorni sistem obravnava kot eno izmed področnih ureditev obdelave osebnih podatkov v členih od 76. do 80. in nadgrajuje že obstoječo ureditev ZVOP-1. Splošnim določbam o izvajanju videonadzora iz 76. člena ZVOP-2 sledijo specifične določbe, ki urejajo videonadzor dostopa v uradne službene oziroma poslovne prostore, znotraj delovnih prostorov, v prevoznih sredstvih, namenjenih javnemu potniškemu prometu in na javnih površinah. Pri vzpostavitvi videonadzornega sistema je ključnega pomena opredelitev namenov obdelave, saj se sme obdelava izvajati le za izrecne, zakonite namene, ki morajo biti jasno določeni pred začetkom obdelave. Videonadzor se večinoma utemeljuje na podlagi zakonitega interesa upravljavca, opravljanja naloge v javnem interesu ali pri izvajanju javne oblasti, dodeljene upravljavcu in zakonske obveznosti upravljavca, pri čemer prihaja do razlik med dopustnostjo pravnih podlag v javnem in zasebnem sektorju. Upravljavci morajo med drugim poskrbeti tudi za ustrezno obveščanje posameznikov, na katere se nanašajo osebni podatki, zavarovanje videonadzornega sistema, opredelitev rokov hrambe posnetkov, vodenje dnevnikov obdelave in zagotavljanje zakonite obdelave posnetkov. Odnos med posamezniki, na katere se nanašajo podatki in upravljavci je tako zasnovan na iskanju ravnovesja med zaščito zasebnosti posameznikov in varstvom njihovih podatkov ter potrebo upravljavcev po izvajanju videonadzora za svoje zakonite namene. Upravljavci so dolžni posameznikom olajšati uresničevanje njihovih pravic iz Splošne uredbe o varstvu podatkov in določiti učinkovit postopek njihovega uresničevanja. V primeru videonadzora še posebej pridejo do izraza pravica dostopa, pravica do izbrisa in pravica do ugovora. Ključno je, da se upravljavci videonadzornih sistemov zavedajo posega v zasebnost posameznikov in si prizadevajo k uporabi najmilejših ukrepov za dosego svojih namenov.
Keywords:varstvo osebnih podatkov, videonadzorni sistem, Splošna uredba o varstvu podatkov, ZVOP-2, zakoniti interes, ocena učinka v zvezi z varstvom podatkov (DPIA), pravice posameznika, pravica do zasebnosti, dostop v uradne službene oziroma poslovne prostore, delovni prostori, javna prevozna sredstva, javne površine
Place of publishing:Maribor
Place of performance:Maribor
Publisher:S. Topolšek
Year of publishing:2024
Number of pages:1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (69 str.))
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-90761 New window
UDC:341:613.888.151.2(043.3)
COBISS.SI-ID:218562051 New window
Publication date in DKUM:11.12.2024
Views:0
Downloads:47
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:PF
:
TOPOLŠEK, Sergeja, 2024, Problematika zakonitosti izvajanja videonadzornega sistema : magistrsko delo [online]. Master’s thesis. Maribor : S. Topolšek. [Accessed 23 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=90761
Copy citation
  
Average score:
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
(0 votes)
Your score:Voting is allowed only for logged in users.
Share:Bookmark and Share


Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click on the title to get all document metadata.

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:19.09.2024

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Lawfulness Issues of Video Surveillance System Implementation
Abstract:The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) enhances the importance of individuals and, among the Personal Data Protection Act (ZVOP-2) and other sectoral regulations, imposes strict requirements on data controllers, particularly in the implementation of video surveillance systems. Such processing involves a significant intrusion into individuals' privacy, which is why the issue of the legality of video surveillance systems is becoming increasingly pressing considering the growing use of these systems. Video surveillance system must comply with the provisions of the GDPR, such as the principles relating to processing of personal data, rights of the data subjects, legal bases for data processing, securing the video surveillance system, contractual processing, and records of processing activities. In addition to the general provisions of the GDPR, controllers must also adhere to ZVOP-2, which regulates video surveillance as one of the specific fields of personal data processing in Articles 76 to 80 and builds upon the existing regulation under ZVOP-1. The general provisions for video surveillance under Article 76 of ZVOP-2 are followed by specific provisions governing video surveillance of access to official or business premises, within workspaces, in public transport vehicles, and in public areas. In the implementation of a video surveillance system, it is essential to define the purposes of processing, as personal data shall be collected for specified, explicit and legitimate purposes that must be clearly defined prior to the commencement of processing. Video surveillance is primarily justified based on the legitimate interests of the controller, the performance of a task carried out in the public interest or in the exercise of official authority vested in the controller, as well as the controller's legal obligations. There are some differences in the lawfulness of processing between the public and private sectors. Controllers must also ensure proper information to the data subjects, secure the video surveillance system, define storage periods for recordings, maintain logs of processing activities, and ensure the lawful processing of recordings. The relationship between data subjects and controllers is thus based on finding a balance between the protection of individuals' privacy and the need for controllers to conduct video surveillance for their legitimate purposes. Controllers are obligated to facilitate the enforcement of individuals' rights under the GDPR and establish effective procedures for their enforcement. In the context of video surveillance, the right of access, the right to erasure, and the right to object are particularly prominent. It is crucial for video surveillance system controllers to recognize the intrusion into individuals' privacy and strive to use the least intrusive measures to achieve their objectives.
Keywords:personal data protection, video surveillance system, General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), ZVOP-2, legitimate interest, data protection impact assessment (DPIA), rights of the data subject, right to privacy, access to official or business premises, workspaces, public transport vehicles, public areas


Comments

Leave comment

You must log in to leave a comment.

Comments (0)
0 - 0 / 0
 
There are no comments!

Back
Logos of partners University of Maribor University of Ljubljana University of Primorska University of Nova Gorica