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Title:
Svetlobna onesnaženost na območju občin Savinjske ravni : magistrsko delo
Authors:
ID
Flis, Jernej
(Author)
ID
Žiberna, Igor
(Mentor)
More about this mentor...
Files:
MAG2_GEO_Flis_Jernej_2024_3_10.pdf
(15,63 MB)
MD5: 42BD562B3EF8A81C53C9F073E16D9448
Language:
Slovenian
Work type:
Master's thesis/paper
Typology:
2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:
FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:
Svetlobno onesnaženje je povečanje naravne osvetljenosti okolja, ki ga povzročajo umetni svetlobni viri. Svetlobno onesnaženje okolja škoduje človekovemu zdravju in živalim, ogroža naravno ravnovesje in povzroča občutek bleščanja pri ljudeh, kar lahko ogroža tudi varnost v prometu. Zaradi nepotrebnega osvetljevanja neba in območij v nočnem času pa se poleg motenja profesionalnih in amaterskih astronomskih opazovanj porabljajo tudi električna energija in dodatna finančna sredstva. Ob primerih dobre in slabe prakse zunanje razsvetljave na območju občin Savinjske ravni je predstavljena tudi ekološka razsvetljava, ki pripomore k zmanjšanju negativnih vplivov na biosfero. V osrednjem delu želimo širšo javnost seznaniti s stanjem svetlobne onesnaženosti na območju Savinjske ravni. V okviru podrobne analize smo stanje svetlobnega onesnaženja obravnavali še na ravni občin in naselij. Svetlobno onesnaženje smo ugotavljali s pomočjo dveh ločenih metod, in sicer s pomočjo lastnih meritev sija neba (v standardiziranih enotah mag/arc sec2) z merilcem SQM in analizo podatkov daljinskega zaznavanja, ki jih zagotavlja instrument VIIRS na satelitu Suomi NPP, ki ga upravljata NASA in NOAA. Z analizo podatkov daljinskega zaznavanja smo na obravnavanem območju predstavili tudi zaznane razlike v svetlobnem onesnaženju v obdobju 2014–2022 in stanje iz leta 2022 primerjali še s stanjem na območju celotne Slovenije.
Keywords:
Svetlobna onesnaženost
,
radianca v nW/(sr cm2)
,
daljinsko zaznavanje
,
SQM
,
sij neba v mag/arc sec2
,
Savinjska ravan
,
Spodnja Savinjska dolina
,
VIIRS – Suomi NPP
Geographic coverage:
Savinjska regija (Slovenija);
Place of publishing:
Maribor
Place of performance:
Maribor
Publisher:
J. Flis
Year of publishing:
2024
Number of pages:
1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (XV, 163 str.))
PID:
20.500.12556/DKUM-90688
UDC:
911.3:504.5:535.212(497.4)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:
221691139
Publication date in DKUM:
10.01.2025
Views:
0
Downloads:
21
Metadata:
Categories:
FF
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:
FLIS, Jernej, 2024,
Svetlobna onesnaženost na območju občin Savinjske ravni : magistrsko delo
[online]. Master’s thesis. Maribor : J. Flis. [Accessed 23 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=90688
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Licences
License:
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:
The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:
16.09.2024
Secondary language
Language:
English
Title:
Light Pollution in the Municipalities of the Savinja Plain
Abstract:
Light pollution is an increase in the natural luminance of the environment caused by artificial light sources. It harms human and animal health, threatens the natural balance, and causes glare, which can also compromise road safety. Unnecessary illumination of the sky and areas at night not only interferes with professional and amateur astronomical observations, but also consumes electricity and additional financial resources. Examples of good and bad practices of outdoor lighting in the municipalities of the Savinja plain are presented alongside ecological lighting, which helps reduce the negative impact on the biosphere. In this thesis, we want to inform the public about the state of light pollution in the Savinja plain. The light pollution situation was analysed at the level of municipalities and settlements. Light pollution was determined using two separate methods: our own measurements of skyglow (in standardised units of mag/arc sec2) with the SQM instrument and the analysis of remote sensing data provided by the VIIRS instrument on the Suomi NPP satellite, operated by NASA and NOAA. The analysis of the remote sensing data was also used to present the detected differences in light pollution in the study area for the period 2014–2022 and to compare the situation in 2022 with the situation in the entire country.
Keywords:
light pollution
,
radiance in nW/(sr cm2)
,
remote sensing
,
SQM
,
sky brightness in mag/arc sec2
,
Savinja Plain
,
Lower Savinja Valley
,
VIIRS – Suomi NPP
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