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Title:Mestna klima Dravograda, Slovenj Gradca in Raven na Koroškem : magistrsko delo
Authors:ID Polenik Dvornik, Ivo (Author)
ID Žiberna, Igor (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Dvornik_Polenik_Ivo_2024.pdf (23,08 MB)
MD5: C9405334B7E79B9245C067BCE1E21D77
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:Spreminjanje naravne pokrajine zaradi procesa urbanizacije je vse pogostejši pojav v sodobnem času. Ljudje namreč v mestih proizvedemo veliko umetne energije. Z asfaltnimi in betonskimi površinami spreminjamo tako energijsko kot vodno bilanco ter z vse pogostejšo visoko gradnjo vplivamo tudi na lokalno zračno cirkulacijo. Tako človek z lastnim vnosom toplote, z gostejšo pozidanostjo in odsotnostjo vegetacije spreminja temperaturo zraka, relativno vlago, smer ter hitrost vetra in višino padavin. Vse te spremembe se v okolju manifestirajo v obliki specifične t. i. »mestne klime«, za katero so značilne višje temperature od tistih v okolici mesta. Toplotni otok Dravograda, mesta Slovenj Gradec in Raven na Koroškem je najizrazitejši v središčih naselij, od koder se glede na različne vremenske tipe širi v različne smeri. Na obliko toplotnega otoka v vseh treh naseljih poleg gostote pozidanosti, gostote prebivalstva in antropogenega vnosa energije, vpliva še relief, večje vodne površine ter zelene površine. Oblika in intenziteta toplotnega otoka se tekom dneva spreminja. Temperaturni maksimumi in minimumi se čez dan razvijajo v različnih delih naselij.
Keywords:Mestna klima, toplotni otok, temperaturne razlike med mestom in okolico, temperaturni profil
Geographic coverage:Dravograd (Slovenija); Slovenj Gradec (Slovenija); Ravne na Koroškem (Slovenija);
Place of publishing:Maribor
Place of performance:Maribor
Publisher:I. Dvornik Polenik
Year of publishing:2024
Number of pages:1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (XVI, 204 str.))
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-88945 New window
UDC:551.582(497.413)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:201077507 New window
Publication date in DKUM:08.07.2024
Views:135
Downloads:21
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
:
POLENIK DVORNIK, Ivo, 2024, Mestna klima Dravograda, Slovenj Gradca in Raven na Koroškem : magistrsko delo [online]. Master’s thesis. Maribor : I. Dvornik Polenik. [Accessed 23 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=88945
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:31.05.2024

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The city climate of Dravograd, Slovenj Gradec and Ravne na Koroškem
Abstract:The alteration of the natural landscape due to the process of urbanization is becoming increasingly common in modern times. People generate a significant amount of artificial energy in cities. Through asphalt and concrete surfaces, we alter both the energy and water balance, and with the increasingly frequent high-rise construction, we also influence local air circulation. Thus, humans, with their own heat input, denser built-up areas, and absence of vegetation, modify air temperature, relative humidity, wind direction and speed, and rainfall height. All these changes manifest in the environment in the form of specific "urban climate," characterized by higher temperatures than those in the surrounding countryside. The heat island of Dravograd, the city of Slovenj Gradec, and Ravne na Koroškem is most pronounced in the centers of the places, from where it spreads in different directions depending on the various weather types. In all three locations, the shape of the heat island is influenced not only by building density, population density, and anthropogenic energy input but also by relief, larger water surfaces, and green areas. The shape and intensity of the heat island change throughout the day. Temperature maxima and minima develop in different parts of the places during the day.
Keywords:urban climate, heat island, temperature differences between the city and its surroundings, temperature profile


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