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Title:Zgodovinar Jan Šedivý : magistrsko delo
Authors:ID Godec Čizmarevič, Manica (Author)
ID Rahten, Andrej (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Godec_Cizmarevic_Manica_2022.pdf (18,13 MB)
MD5: DFE895DA4CC4997936DE2362D8A9A459
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:Magistrsko delo obravnava življenje in delo zgodovinarja Jana Šedivýja. Jan Šedivý se je rodil 11. septembra 1899 v Linzu. Zaradi očetove smrti je svoje otroštvo od prvega leta dalje preživel pri stricu v okolici Male Nedelje. Med letoma 1912 in 1920 je obiskoval Klasično gimnazijo Maribor. Po zaključku gimnazije se je vpisal na študij zgodovine in zemljepisa na Univerzi v Ljubljani, ki ga je nadaljeval v Beogradu, v Pragi in v Sofiji. Diplomiral je leta 1929 v Beogradu. Leto kasneje je bil imenovan za profesorja na Klasični gimnaziji Maribor, kjer je poučeval vse do leta 1941. To je bilo najplodnejše obdobje njegovega delovanja. V Mariboru se je ustalil, si ustvaril družino in – razen med vojno – bival vse do svoje smrti. Poleg opravljanja profesorskega poklica je ves čas pisal ter bil odbornik Zgodovinskega društva v Mariboru, član Muzejskega društva v Mariboru in član Pedagoške centrale. V okviru klasične gimnazije in zgodovinskega društva je imel večkrat predavanja s področja zgodovine in poznavanja slovanskih narodov. Z nemškim napadom na Jugoslavijo in začetkom druge svetovne vojne na Slovenskem se je kot prostovoljec odločil za vstop v jugoslovansko vojsko, kmalu pa je postal nemški vojni ujetnik. Po uspešnem pobegu in prihodu njegove družine v Beograd je čas vojne preživel v Zrenjaninu. Tukaj je poučeval na gimnaziji do avgusta 1945. Leta 1945 je prevzel službo profesorja ruščine na I. gimnaziji Celje, kjer je poučeval do leta 1950, ko je sprejel službo na II. gimnaziji Maribor. Menjava oblasti v Jugoslaviji in komunistične čistke, ki so zajele vsa področja javnega življenja, so privedle tudi do »obračuna« z državnimi uslužbenci, ki se temu niso uklonili. Februarja 1952 so na širšem področju Maribora uvedli postopke proti delavcem v prosveti. Eden izmed teh je bil tudi Jan Šedivý. Sodišče ga je spoznalo za krivega in mu naložilo kazen – prepoved službovanja za eno leto. Leta 1953 je bil Šedivý upokojen. Umrl je zaradi srčnega zastoja, 12. maja 1969, v Mariboru, kjer je tudi pokopan. Njegov opus zajema številne članke, ki jih je objavljal v Straži, Novi straži, Mladiki, Slavistični reviji, Socialni misli, Časopisu za zgodovino in narodopisje, Jeziku in slovstvu, Pedagoškem zborniku Slovenske šolske Matice, Mariborskem koledarju, Kroniki, Domu in svetu ter Vestniku. Izdal je tudi dva samostojna učbenika: Oris zgodovine Jugoslovanov in Češčina za samouke.
Keywords:Jan Šedivý, zgodovinar, profesor, gimnazija, Maribor, sodišče
Place of publishing:Maribor
Place of performance:Maribor
Publisher:[M. Godec Čizmarevič]
Year of publishing:2022
Number of pages:1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (XI, 101 str.))
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-83341 New window
UDC:929Šedivý J.:94(497.4)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:136592899 New window
Publication date in DKUM:06.01.2023
Views:1040
Downloads:65
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
:
GODEC ČIZMAREVIČ, Manica, 2022, Zgodovinar Jan Šedivý : magistrsko delo [online]. Master’s thesis. Maribor : M. Godec Čizmarevič. [Accessed 16 March 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=83341
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:27.10.2022

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Historian Jan Šedivý
Abstract:The Master's thesis focuses on the life and work of historian Jan Šedivý. Jan Šedivý was born on 11th of September 1899 in Linz. Because of his father’s death, he lived from his first year of age with his uncle in the vicinity of Mala Nedelja. Between 1912 and 1920 he visited Classical Gymnasium in Maribor. After graduation, he enrolled on the history and geography studies programme at the University of Ljubljana, which he continued at the universities in Belgrade, Prague and Sofia. He graduated in 1929 in Belgrade. A year later he was tenured as a professor at the Classical Gymnasium in Maribor, at which he taught until 1941. This era was his most successful in terms of research and writing. In Maribor, he started a family and lived there, with a short pause during the war, until his death. While being a professor, Jan Šedivý also wrote and was a member of Historical Society of Maribor, Museum Society in Maribor and a member of Pedagogical central. In the gymnasium and historical society, he also held lectures on various topics from the area of history of Slavic people. When the Germans invaded Yugoslavia in 1941, he volunteered in Yugoslav army and was taken a prisoner. After successful escape, he moved to Zrenjanin, where he was joined by his family. There he taught at the gymnasium until August 1945. In 1945, he became a professor of Russian language at the I. Gymnasium in Celje, where he worked until 1950, when he moved to II. Gymnasium in Maribor. The change of rule in post-war Yugoslavia and the communist purges, which took over every sphere of public life, resulted in a conflict with public servants, who refused to be associated with the communists. In February of 1952, the government commenced arrests and legal proceedings towards multiple public servants. Jan Šedivý was one of them. The trial court found him to be guilty and forbidden him to work for a year. In 1953 Šedivý retired and died on 12th of May 1969 in Maribor due to cardiac arrest. He is buried in Maribor. His opus encompasses a multitude of journal articles, found in journals like Straža, Nova Straža, Mladika, Slavistična revija, Socialna misel, Časopis za zgodovino in narodopisje, Jezik in slovstvo, Pedagoški zbornik Slovenske šolske Matice, Mariborski koledar, Kronika, Dom in svet and Vestnik. He also published two stand-alone textbooks: Oris zgodovine Jugoslovanov and Češčina za samouke.
Keywords:Jan Šedivý, historian, professor, gymnasium, Maribor, court


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