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Title:Primerjava kvalitete življenja pacientov zdravljenih s hemodializo in peritonealno dializo
Authors:ID Sternad, Simona (Author)
ID Ekart, Robert (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Koželj, Anton (Comentor)
Files:.pdf MAG_Sternad_Simona_2021.pdf (976,51 KB)
MD5: 4FBB05FCF2EE544B646C10FDF4115B3F
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/917cac94-64ec-4a8e-90ac-1441f68c83b6
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Uvod: Končna odpoved ledvic vodi do nadomestnega zdravljenja ledvic, kar zagotovo vpliva na z zdravjem povezano kvaliteto življenja teh pacientov. Namen zaključnega dela je bil primerjati in ugotoviti kvaliteto življenja pacientov, ki so na nadomestnem zdravljenju končne ledvične odpovedi. Raziskovalne metode: Za izvedbo raziskave smo uporabili kvantitativno metodologijo raziskovanja. Kvaliteto življenja pacientov na nadomestnem zdravljenju ledvic smo ugotavljali z validiranim anketnim vprašalnikom. Raziskava je bila izvedena v dializnem centru v podravski regiji. Sodelovalo je 91 pacientov, zdravljenih s hemodializo, in 14 pacientov, zdravljenih s peritonealno dializo. Dobljeni podatki so bili statistično obdelani s programom IBM SPSS, različica 25.0. Rezultati: Pacienti, zdravljeni s hemodializo, živijo enako kvalitetno kot pacienti, zdravljeni s peritonealno dializo. Raziskava je pokazala, da ni statistično pomembnih razlik pri anketiranih pacientih na nadomestnem zdravljenju ledvic (p > 0,05). Statistično pomembne razlike pa obstajajo pri nadomestnem zdravljenju ledvične bolezni glede na starostno skupino anketiranih pacientov, in sicer smo ugotovili, da se starejša populacija ljudi pogosteje zdravi s hemodializo kot peritonealno dializo (p < 0,001). Razprava in sklep: Z raziskavo smo ugotovili, da pacienti, zdravljeni s hemodializo, živijo enako kvalitetno kot pacienti, ki so zdravljeni s peritonealno dializo. Čeprav v kvaliteti življenja ni razlik, bi bilo paciente smiselno vključiti v različne programe za promocijo zdravja in svetovalne skupine ter jih spodbujati pri aktivnostih za samostojno življenje.
Keywords:kvaliteta življenja, akutna ledvična odpoved, kronična ledvična bolezen, hemodializa, peritonealna dializa.
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[S. Sternad]
Year of publishing:2021
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-80863 New window
UDC:616.61-78-052:304.35(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:87996931 New window
Publication date in DKUM:08.12.2021
Views:1302
Downloads:182
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
:
STERNAD, Simona, 2021, Primerjava kvalitete življenja pacientov zdravljenih s hemodializo in peritonealno dializo [online]. Master’s thesis. Maribor : S. Sternad. [Accessed 3 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=80863
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:30.10.2021

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Comparison on the Quality of Life of Patients Treated with Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis
Abstract:Introduction: Ultimate renal failure leads to renal replacement therapy, which certainly affects the health-related quality of life of these patients. The purpose of this master thesis was to compare and determine the quality of life of patients undergoing replacement therapy of end-stage renal disease. Methods: We used a quantitative research methodology to conduct the research. The quality of life of patients treated with hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis was determined with a validated questionnaire. The study was conducted at a dialysis center in the Podravska region. 91 hemodialysis patients and 14 peritoneal dialysis patients participated. The obtained data were statistically processed with IBM SPSS, version 25.0. Results: Patients treated with hemodialysis live as well as patients treated with peritoneal dialysis. The study showed that there were no statistically significant differences in the surveyed patients on renal replacement therapy (p > 0,05). However, there were statistically significant differences in the replacement therapy of kidney disease according to the age group of the surveyed patients, namely we found that the elderly population is more often treated with hemodialysis than peritoneal dialysis (p < 0,001). Discussion and conclusion: It was found that the patients treated with hemodialysis live as well as patients treated with peritoneal dialysis. Although there are no differences in quality of life, it would make sense do include patients in various health promotion programs and counseling groups and encourage them in independent living activities.
Keywords:quality of life, acute renal failure, chronic kidney disease, hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis.


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