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Title:Mednarodno kazensko pravo, njegov razvoj in odnos do nacionalnih kazenskih sistemov
Authors:ID Breškon, Andreja (Author)
ID Dežman, Zlatan (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UN_Breskon_Andreja_2018.pdf (464,57 KB)
MD5: 84AF160033D774B63BFC1D9C2E44161B
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/b5f8c19b-6e46-4615-b98b-cb2c3e969a84
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Abstract:Glavni cilj mojega diplomskega dela je opredeliti razmerje med slovenskim kazenskimi sodišči in stalnim Mednarodnim kazenskim sodiščem ter ugotoviti, kako to vpliva na sam odnos med mednarodnim kazenskim in nacionalnim kazenskim pravom. Kljub letom prizadevanj za enotno Mednarodno sodišče, ki trenutno predstavlja vrh mednarodnega kazenskega prava, pa težko govorimo, da je bil sam cilj, ki so si ga zadale države članice celotnega sveta, dosežen. »Ali bi lahko rekli, da imamo danes skupno mednarodno kazensko sodišče?« »Ali obstajajo možnosti, da bi imele mednarodne pogodbe veljavo pred Ustavo Republike Slovenije?« Mednarodno kazensko pravo je zaenkrat še preveč širok ter tudi spremenljiv pojem, da bi lahko govorili o poenotenju ali celo nadvladi samega mednarodnega prava. Prvi del diplomskega dela bo osredotočen na vpliv mednarodnega prava na slovensko pravo ter kakšne posledice to povzroči za slovensko zakonodajo. V zadnjem delu, pa bo poudarek na zgodovini in razvoju mednarodnega kazenskega prava. Skozi zgodovino vidimo postopen napredek mednarodnih sodišč in vzporedno z njimi napredek kazenskega prava. Zapisi mednarodnega kazenskega prava segajo v konec 18. stoletja s Haaškimi konvencijami. Razvoj se nadaljuje po drugi svetovni vojni, pomembne so Ženevske konvencije in razvoj humanitarnega prava. Lahko rečemo, da se vse do danes mednarodno kazensko pravo ni prenehalo razvijati. Kljub ustanovitvi številnih mednarodnih sodišč, ki jih bom opisala v diplomski nalogi, pa je najpomembnejše za mendarodno kazenskego pravo stalno Mednarodno kazensko sodišče s svojim Rimskim statutom. Implementacija Rimskega statuta povzroči spremembo na področju slovenskega kazenskega zakonika, Mednarodni sodišči za Jugoslavijo in Ruando pa povzročita spremembo Ustave republike Slovenije. Lahko torej rečemo, da mednarodno kazensko pravo vpliva na zakonski in ustavni pravni red Republike Slovenije. Slovenska jurisdikcija se posledično seznani s pojmi in definicijami mednarodnih hudodelstev ter nekatere tudi implementira in opredeli v kazenski zakonik.
Keywords:mednarodno kazensko pravo, mednarodno pravo, kazensko pravo, Mednarodno kazensko sodišče, nacionalno sodišče, Rimski statut, načelo ne bis in idem, 47. člen Ustave Republike Slovenije, 8.člen Ustave Republike Slovenije, mednarodno običajno pravo
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[A. Breškon]
Year of publishing:2018
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-72293 New window
UDC:341.4(043.3)
COBISS.SI-ID:5675563 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:LCQJSSMO
Publication date in DKUM:26.11.2018
Views:2064
Downloads:277
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:PF
:
BREŠKON, Andreja, 2018, Mednarodno kazensko pravo, njegov razvoj in odnos do nacionalnih kazenskih sistemov [online]. Bachelor’s thesis. Maribor : A. Breškon. [Accessed 23 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=72293
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:18.09.2018

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:International criminal law, its evolution and the relations between international penalty systems
Abstract:The main goal of my graduation work is to define the relationship between Slovenian criminal courts and the Permanent International Criminal Court, and how this affects the very relationship between international criminal and national criminal law. Despite the years and years of efforts, it is difficult to say that the Single International Tribunal, which is currently the top international criminal law, has been the goal that the member states of the whole world strived to achieve. "Could we say that we now have a joint international criminal court?" "Are there possibilities for international treaties to be valid above the Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia?" International criminal law is, for the time being, too broad, and also variable term, to be able to talk about unification, or even dominance of the international law. Throughout history we see a gradual progress made by international courts and, parallel to them, the progress of criminal law. The records of international criminal law date back to the end of the 18th century with the Hague Conventions. Development continues after the Second World War, important are the Geneva Conventions and the development of humanitarian law. We can say that international criminal law has not stopped developing even to this day. Despite the establishment of a number of international courts, which I will describe in a diploma thesis, the International Criminal Court with the Rome Statute is the most important for international criminal law. Implementation of the Rome Statute causes a change in the area of the Slovenian Criminal Code, while the International Tribunals for Yugoslavia and Rwanda cause a change in the Constitution of the republic of Slovenia. It can therefore be said that the international criminal law does affect the legal and constitutional legal order of the Republic of Slovenia. Consequently, the Slovenian jurisdiction acquaints itself with the concepts and definitions of international war crimes, and also implements and defines some in the Penal Code.
Keywords:international criminal law, international law, criminal law, International criminal court, national court, Rome statue of the international criminal law, ne bis in idem, international civil law, Article 47 of the Slovenian constitution, Article 8 of the Slovenian consitution


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