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Title:Vpliv obdelave na fibriliranje liocel vlaken
Authors:ID Strnad, Simona (Author)
ID Sfiligoj-Smole, Majda (Author)
Files:.pdf Tekstilec_2000_Strnad,_Sfiligoj-Smole_Vpliv_obdelave_na_fibriliranje_liocel_vlaken.pdf (1,00 MB)
MD5: 19A1C1C34B8AE7CC9BAC1EFC41FBB239
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/765ad4d5-ffbe-435c-9d58-c807e2676589
 
URL http://www.tekstilec.si/wp-content/uploads/2000/09/Fibrillation-of-Lyocell-Fibres-due-to-Different-Treatment-Conditions.pdf
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Abstract:Razlike procesov pridobivanja različnih regeneriranih celuloznih vlaken povzročajo različno morfološko zgradbo vlaken, ki se kaže tudi v različnem nagnjenju k fibriliranju. Zaradi visoke orientacije in kristalinosti vlaken kažejo liocel vlakna močno težnjo k fibriliranju, t.j. cepljenju fibrilov vzdolž vlaken. Nabrekanje in mehanske obremenitve ta pojav pospešijo in ojačajo. Zelo tanki fibrili na površini vlaken in njihovo kodranje povzročijo povečano površino vlaken in s tem spremembo površine tkanin. Metoda, ki so trenutno na razpolago za ocenitev stopnje fibriliranja so še nepopolne. Spremembo površine vlakna kot funkcijo fibriliranja lahko zaznamo optično ali po spremembah otipa. V prispevku smo predstavili novo metodo zasledovanja fibriliranja s spremembo optičnih lastnosti tkanin, in sicer Tencel vlaken. Z obdelavo in kvantitativno analizo mikroskopskih slik smo določali spremembe oblike in velikosti por v tkanini, ki so nastale kot posledica različnih postopkov obdelane, n. pr. fibriliranje surove tkanine, encimatska obdelava in zamreženje liocel vlaken.
Keywords:tekstilna industrija liocel vlakna, Tencel, fibriliranje, mikroskopija, obdelava slik, kvantitativna analiza slik
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2000
Number of pages:str. 337-342
Numbering:Letn. 43, št. 9/10
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-67870 New window
ISSN:0351-3386
UDC:677.463.017
ISSN on article:0351-3386
COBISS.SI-ID:5885462 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:6B1F9HRG
Publication date in DKUM:01.09.2017
Views:1992
Downloads:118
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
:
STRNAD, Simona and SFILIGOJ-SMOLE, Majda, 2000, Vpliv obdelave na fibriliranje liocel vlaken. Tekstilec : glasilo slovenskih tekstilcev [online]. 2000. Vol. 43, no. 9/10, p. 337–342. [Accessed 3 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=67870
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Tekstilec : glasilo slovenskih tekstilcev
Shortened title:Tekstilec
Publisher:Zveza inženirjev in tehnikov tekstilcev, Splošno združenje tekstilne industrije, Zveza inženirjev in tehnikov tekstilcev, Splošno združenje tekstilne industrije, Društvo inženirjev in tehnikov tekstilcev, Univerza v Ljubljani, Naravoslovnotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za tekstilstvo, Založba Univerze v Ljubljani
ISSN:0351-3386
COBISS.SI-ID:763396 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:01.09.2017

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Fibrillation of Lyocell fibres due to different treatment conditions
Abstract:The differences in the man-made cellulose fibre forming processes produce some varieties in the morphological structure of fibres, which shows in fibres' different tendency to fibrillate, i.e. to split along the fibre axis. The basic parameters connected with the high degree of crystallinity and orientation of lyocell fibres are also the reason for lyocell fibres' high tendency to fibrillate. Fibre swelling and mechanical stress promote this effect. Very fine fibrils on the fibre surface and their crimping increase the fibre surface and thereby influence the surface changes of the fabric. Some methods for following the formation of fibrils, their density and homogeneity have been proposed, but have proved to be insufficient. The changes of the fibre surface due to fibrillation can be followed optically or by handle changes. In the paper a new method for observing the changes of optical properties of lyocell fibres influenced by fibre fibrillation is given. The analyses were performed on Tencel fabrics. Processing and quantitative analysis of microscopic images was involved for studying the form and dimensions of fabric pores that were produced by different treatments, like raw fabric fibrillation, enzyme treatment and crosslinking of lyocell fibres.
Keywords:textile industry, lyocell fibres, Tencel, fibrillation, microscopy, microscopic image processing, quantitatve analysis of microscopic images


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