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Title:
Osveščenost bolnikov o kronični obstruktivni pljučni bolezni
Authors:
ID
Sečkar, Jasna
(Author)
ID
Lahe, Milica
(Mentor)
More about this mentor...
ID
Koželj, Anton
(Comentor)
Files:
VS_Seckar_Jasna_2017.pdf
(1,16 MB)
MD5: EB7618512097186155CAAE92E8ADD48D
PID:
20.500.12556/dkum/ce59c835-fa6a-4e39-9222-49fc107c7251
Language:
Slovenian
Work type:
Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:
2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:
FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:
Teoretična izhodišča: Po podatkih Svetovne zdravstvene organizacije je KOPB na 4. mestu kot vzrok smrti, zato je zelo pomembna osveščenost, tako pri zdravstvenih delavcih kot pri splošnem prebivalstvu. Osveščenost bolnika o bolezni ne izboljša njegove pljučne funkcije ali telesne zmogljivosti, pač pa mu pomaga obvladovati bolezen in izboljšati kakovost življenja. Namen raziskave je bil ugotoviti osveščenost bolnika o svoji bolezni. Metodologija raziskovanja: V diplomskem delu smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela. Za zbiranje podatkov smo uporabili anonimni vprašalnik v katerem je sodelovalo 50 bolnikov s KOPB. Rezultate ankete smo obdelali z računalniškimi programi Microsoft Office Word 2007 in Microsoft Office Excel 2013. Rezultati: Rezultati raziskovanja so pokazali, da je večina seznanjena s svojo boleznijo, kar 80 % bolnikov dobro pozna dejavnike tveganja, ki povzročajo KOPB, znajo ukrepati ob poslabšanjih bolezni in redno jemljejo zdravila. Pravilne tehnike uporabljanja zdravila so se naučili od medicinske sestre in zdravnika. Sklep: KOPB je med vodilnimi vzroki za smrt, zato je zelo pomembno da se bolezen odkrije še v zgodnji fazi. Pri tem imajo medicinske sestre pomembno vlogo v okviru zdravstveno vzgojnega dela.
Keywords:
KOPB
,
dejavniki tveganja
,
zdravljenje
,
zdravstvena vzgoja
,
medicinska sestra
Place of publishing:
Maribor
Publisher:
[J. Sečkar]
Year of publishing:
2017
PID:
20.500.12556/DKUM-67324
UDC:
616.2(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:
2367396
NUK URN:
URN:SI:UM:DK:LLZ741KM
Publication date in DKUM:
15.11.2017
Views:
2837
Downloads:
272
Metadata:
Categories:
FZV
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:
SEČKAR, Jasna, 2017,
Osveščenost bolnikov o kronični obstruktivni pljučni bolezni
[online]. Bachelor’s thesis. Maribor : J. Sečkar. [Accessed 2 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=67324
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Licences
License:
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:
The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:
11.08.2017
Secondary language
Language:
English
Title:
Patients' awareness of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Abstract:
Theoretical basis: According to WHO, COPD is the fourth most common cause of death, thus, it is important to raise awareness among health care workers and general population. Awareness does not improve the patients’ lungs function or physical condition, but it does help to control the disease and improve the quality of life. The purpose of this research was to find out about the patients’ awareness of COPD. Methodology: To gather data, we used descriptive method. Anonymous questionnaire was given to 50 patients with COPD. Results of the questionnaire were statistically analysed with computer programs Microsoft Office Word 2007 and Microsoft Office Excel 2013. Results: The results show, that the majority of the respondents are familiar with their disease. Eighty percent of the patients are well aware of the risk factors concerning COPD; they know how to react when the disease worsens, they also take their medicine regularly. Health care workers taught them, how to take their medicine properly. Conclusion: COPD is one of the leading causes of death; therefore, it is important to detect the disease in its early stage. Nurses present important role here with educating about health.
Keywords:
COPD
,
risk factors
,
medical treatment
,
health education
,
nurse
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