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Title:
Primeri statističnih vaj v biodiverziteti
Authors:
ID
Bračko, Špela
(Author)
ID
Janžekovič, Franc
(Mentor)
More about this mentor...
Files:
UN_Bracko_Spela_2015.pdf
(1,11 MB)
MD5: 7CBB1F9A951ECEC70B3A153CB798E8C1
Language:
Slovenian
Work type:
Undergraduate thesis
Typology:
2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:
FNM - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics
Abstract:
Tema diplomske naloge je izdelava uporabnih vaj za dijake in študente iz biotske raznovrstnosti oz. biodiverzitete. Biotska raznovrstnost se nanaša na vrste, njihove genetske lastnosti in ekosisteme. Poenostavljeno gledano gre za število različnih vrst organizmov, ki živijo v določenem prostoru in pestrost ekosistemov nekega območja. Vse skupaj povezuje statistično ozadje. Statistične metode temeljijo na teoriji verjetnosti. Osnovni koncepti so populacija, vzorci, vzorčenje in verjetnost domnev. Izhodišče za statistično delo je zbiranje podatkov, bodisi s pomočjo anketiranja bodisi s pomočjo sistematskega opazovanja, temu pa sledi povzemanje s pomočjo opisne statistike. Prav tako se v vajah pojavi sklepna statistika, ki razvija metode statističnega sklepanja. Podatke za obdelavo populacij in vzorcev, sem pridobila iz knjig, interneta, strokovnih člankov … Glavni namen vaj je prikaz priprave podatkov, obdelava podatkov in predstavljanje rezultatov. V nalogi se prepletajo matematične vsebine, in sicer kombinatorika, verjetnost, verjetnostni račun, opisna ter sklepna statistika … z vsebinami iz biotske raznovrstnosti. Pri nekaterih vajah sem vključila tudi računalniška znanja.
Keywords:
biodiverziteta
,
statistika
,
populacija
,
vzorec
,
verjetnost
Place of publishing:
Maribor
Publisher:
[Š. Bračko]
Year of publishing:
2015
PID:
20.500.12556/DKUM-54849
UDC:
574.1 (043.2):331
COBISS.SI-ID:
21632776
NUK URN:
URN:SI:UM:DK:8NMJCYUQ
Publication date in DKUM:
16.10.2015
Views:
1816
Downloads:
273
Metadata:
Categories:
FNM
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:
BRAČKO, Špela, 2015,
Primeri statističnih vaj v biodiverziteti
[online]. Bachelor’s thesis. Maribor : Š. Bračko. [Accessed 10 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=54849
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Secondary language
Language:
English
Title:
The statistical exercises in biodiversity
Abstract:
The theme of the diploma thesis was to write some useful exercises for students of biodiversity. Biodiversity refers to the species, their genetic characteristics and ecosystems. In simple terms a number of different kinds of organisms living in a particular area and the diversity of ecosystems of a region. All together it is linked to the statistical background. Statistical methods are based on probability theory. Basic concepts are the population, samples, sampling and probability assumptions. The starting point for statistical work is the collection of data, either through survey or through systematic observation, followed by summarizing using descriptive statistics. Also, the exercises appear inferential statistics, developing methods of statistical inference. The data processing of the population sample, I have gained from books, the internet, professional articles ... The main purpose of the exercises is to display data preparation, data processing and presentation of results. The project combines mathematics content, namely combinatorics, probability, probability calculus, descriptive and inferential statistics ... to content of biodiversity. For some exercises, I also included computer skills.
Keywords:
biodiversity
,
statistic
,
population
,
sample
,
probability
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