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Title:
Zdravstvena nega pacienta z obolenjem ožilja spodnjih okončin
Authors:
ID
Močnik, Katja
(Author)
ID
DONIK, BARBARA
(Mentor)
More about this mentor...
Files:
VS_Mocnik_Katja_2013.pdf
(1,31 MB)
MD5: 901F028415D2465019F529F481DD462B
Language:
Slovenian
Work type:
Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:
2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:
FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:
Bolezni srca in ožilja so najpogostejši vzrok smrti ali invalidnosti pri odraslih ljudeh. Bolezni žilja razdelimo na dve veliki skupini: na bolezni arterij in ven. S preventivo oz. zdravim življenjskim slogom se da narediti zelo veliko, da se bolezen sploh ne razvije ali da se njen potek omili in upočasni. Pacient mora biti s svojo boleznijo, prognozo in potekom zdravljenja seznanjen že pred začetkom ugotavljanja ali zdravljenja bolezni. Izbor načina zdravljenja je odvisen od klinične slike oz. od znakov in simptomov bolezni. Za končno opredelitev je potrebno opraviti še objektivne preiskovalne metode. Predvsem pa je potrebna odločitev o invazivnem ali neinvazivnem zdravljenju. Diplomsko delo je sestavljeno iz dveh delov. V prvem delu opišemo zgradbo in delovanje ožilja, opredelimo bolezni ožilja spodnjih okončin in preiskave arterij in ven. V nadaljevanju predstavimo predoperativno in pooperativno zdravstveno nego ter vlogo medicinske sestre v posameznih obdobjih. V drugem empiričnem delu pa predstavimo rezultate, ki smo jih izvedli v Splošni Bolnišnici Celje, na oddelku za žilno kirurgijo, maja 2013. Ugotavljamo, da preiskovanci kljub dobrim virom informacij nimajo dovolj znanja o svoji bolezni, saj jih nekaj več kot polovica ni znala navesti dejavnikov tveganja za svojo bolezen in z svojimi besedami opredeliti svoje obolenje. Ugotavljamo tudi, da je pri obolenjih spodnjih okončin najbolj izrazita bolečina in da so zapleti po operaciji redki.
Keywords:
žilna obolenja
,
preiskovalne metode
,
predoperativna zdravstvena nega
,
pooperativna zdravstvena nega.
Place of publishing:
Maribor
Publisher:
[K. Močnik]
Year of publishing:
2013
PID:
20.500.12556/DKUM-42535
UDC:
616.1-083(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:
1970852
NUK URN:
URN:SI:UM:DK:LQ2ENVQJ
Publication date in DKUM:
06.01.2014
Views:
2484
Downloads:
393
Metadata:
Categories:
FZV
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:
MOČNIK, Katja, 2013,
Zdravstvena nega pacienta z obolenjem ožilja spodnjih okončin
[online]. Bachelor’s thesis. Maribor : K. Močnik. [Accessed 19 March 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=42535
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Secondary language
Language:
English
Title:
NURSING CARE OF PATIENTS WITH LOWER EXTREMITY VEINS SICKNESS
Abstract:
Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death and disability in adults. Cardiovascular diseases is divided into two major groups: the diseases of arteries and veins. The prevention can be made with a healthy lifestyle so that the disease does not develop and that the disease progress is slowed down. The patient must be well informed for their disease, prognosis and course of treatment, before the prognosis or treatment of disease is started. Selection of the method of treatment depends on the clinical picture or the signs and symptoms of the disease. For the final definition an objective investigative methods has to be done. And specially a decision of a invasive or non-invasive treatment is required. This diploma consists of two parts. In the first part we describe the structure and functioning of the lifeblood. We define vascular disease in the lower limbs and a examination of arteries and veins. In the following part of diploma we present the preoperative and postoperative care and the role of nurses in different periods. In the second part, we present the empirical results that we carried out in General Hospital in Celje, Department of Vascular Surgery, May 2013. We find that patients despite good source of information have a lack of knowledge about their disease, because more than half of the patients could not explain the risk factors for the disease and define their disease in their own words. It is also noted that with the lower limb disorders, the most pronounced is pain and that the complications after surgery are rare.
Keywords:
vascular disease
,
investigative techniques
,
preoperative care
,
postoperative care
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