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Title:
POMEN PROGRAMA SVIT
Authors:
ID
Reberšak, Andreja
(Author)
ID
Nerat, Jasmina
(Mentor)
More about this mentor...
Files:
VS_Rebersak_Andreja_2012.pdf
(1,30 MB)
MD5: 4BC54C15FD227714561D3ED5012D1F74
PID:
20.500.12556/dkum/f564b405-85a9-4ed6-bd24-f813ad9518d7
Language:
Slovenian
Work type:
Undergraduate thesis
Typology:
2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:
FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:
Izhodišča: Rak debelega črevesa in danke je izredno zahrbtna bolezen, saj se pojavlja brez očitnih bolezenskih znakov, zato se je v Sloveniji leta 2008 uvedel državni Program SVIT, kateri ogroženi populaciji med 50. in 69. letom starosti omogoča odkrivanje prikritih krvavitev v blatu in po potrebi še nadaljnjo diagnostično obravnavo. Namen: Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti pomen zgodnjega odkrivanja predrakavih sprememb in raka na debelem črevesu in danki in ugotoviti osveščenost ciljne populacije o Programu SVIT ter kakšna je njihova odzivnost na vabilo Programa SVIT. Raziskovalna metodologija: V diplomskem delu smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela. Podatke smo pridobili s pomočjo anketnega vprašalnika. V raziskavo je bilo vključenih 100 naključno izbranih anketirancev v starosti od 50 do 69 let, ki imajo izbranega osebnega zdravnika v Javnem zavodu Zdravstvenem domu Šentjur (JZ ZD Šentjur). Rezultati: Rezultati so pokazali, da večina anketirane populacije pozna dejavnike tveganja ter simptome raka na debelem črevesu in danki. Ugotovili smo tudi, da je ciljna populacija seznanjena s cilji in delovanjem Programa SVIT, ter da je udeležba na poslano vabilo Programa SVIT zelo velika (85%), kar je nad slovenskim povprečjem. Sklep: Zelo pomembno za preprečevanje raka na debelem črevesu in danki je preventivno ukrepanje, v katerega je vključena tudi medicinska sestra, s poučevanjem ciljne populacije o dejavnikih tveganja, ki vplivajo na raka debelega črevesa in danke, ter o simptomih, kateri so značilni za to bolezen.
Keywords:
rak debelega črevesa in danke
,
Program SVIT
,
kolonoskopija
,
preventiva
Place of publishing:
Maribor
Publisher:
[A. Reberšak]
Year of publishing:
2012
PID:
20.500.12556/DKUM-37793
UDC:
616.345-006
COBISS.SI-ID:
1850532
NUK URN:
URN:SI:UM:DK:YRRRK70A
Publication date in DKUM:
29.10.2012
Views:
2327
Downloads:
407
Metadata:
Categories:
FZV
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:
REBERŠAK, Andreja, 2012,
POMEN PROGRAMA SVIT
[online]. Bachelor’s thesis. Maribor : A. Reberšak. [Accessed 26 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=37793
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Secondary language
Language:
English
Title:
THE IMPORTANCE OF " SVIT" PROGRAMME
Abstract:
Background: Colorectal cancer is a very insidious disease as occurs with no obvious symptoms. That is why the national Programme SVIT was initiated in Slovenia in 2008. This programme enables discovering and further diagnostic evaluation of the disease which threatens the population between 50 and 69 years of age. Purpose: The purpose of diploma thesis is to present the importance of the early detection of precancerous lesions and colorectal cancer. Another aim is to determine an awareness of the target population about the Programme SVIT and their response to the programme's invitation. Research Methodology: In this diploma thesis we use the descriptive method. Data is gathered by a survey questionnaire. The study includes 100 randomly selected respondents aged from 50 to 69. All the respondents have the resident doctor in the Public Health Centre Šentjur (SW US Sentjur). Results: The results show that most of the surveyed population is familiar with the risk factors and the symptoms of colorectal cancer. The target population is aware of the aims and the functioning of the Programme SVIT. According to the results the response to the Programme SVIT's invitation in Šentjur is very high (85%), which is above the Slovenian average. Conclusion: The preventive action is of great importance for the prevention of colorectal cancer. This precautious action includes raising an awareness of the target population about the risk factors that cause the colorectal cancer and also about the symptoms which characterize the illness.
Keywords:
colorectal cancer
,
Programme SVIT
,
colonoscopy
,
prevention
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