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Title:Nelegalno izsekavanje gozdov in trgovina z lesom : diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študija
Authors:ID Markelj, Gašper (Author)
ID Dobovšek, Bojan (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UNI_Markelj_Gasper_2012.pdf (380,20 KB)
MD5: F7AE1246791E30C4F5D172E67B3425A1
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/99aa43d1-4d1e-43f6-946e-d032f696af18
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Nelegalno izsekavanje gozdov in trgovina z lesom je ena izmed vrst organizirane ekološke kriminalitete in je razširjena po celem svetu. Ta vrsta kriminalitete postaja vse večji problem, saj je v porastu glede na analizo primerov, ki sem jih pridobil od »Illegal-logging.info«. Negativen vpliv se kaže v vse pogostejših podnebnih ekstremih, izginjanju rastlinskih in živalskih vrst in tudi kot ekonomski problem držav, saj nekatere beležijo milijonske ali celo milijardne izgube. Če se nelegalnega izsekavanja in trgovine z lesom ne bo pravočasno začelo omejevati in zatirati, lahko predstavlja resno grožnjo tudi za sam obstoj človeka. Za učinkovito preganjanje in preprečevanje te vrste kriminalitete bo potrebno vzpostaviti ustrezno zakonodajo in mehanizme, tako na nacionalni kot tudi na mednarodni ravni. Vsekakor mora postati prioriteta dela policije, se pravi, enako pomembna kot so kazniva dejanja povezana z drogo. Res, da so dobički manjši, vendar je izsledljivost veliko težja v primerjavi z drogo. Poleg neustrezne zakonodaje in težke izsledljivosti je slabo tudi to, da pojem »nelegalnega izsekavanja gozdov in trgovine z lesom« v veliko državah ni opredeljen. Tudi v Sloveniji. Dobro kar je, so načrti in programi, na primer FLEGT, različni projekti, na primer pogozdovanje, in delovanje nevladnih organizacij. Optimizem pa vzbuja dejstvo, da so se stvari začele premikati v pravo smer in da je še nekaj časa za pravilne odločitve, ureditev zakonodaje ter spremembo miselnosti pri ljudeh za pozitiven rezultat.
Keywords:gozdovi, drevesa, sečnja, nezakonita sečnja, ekološka kriminaliteta, trgovina z lesom, diplomske naloge
Place of publishing:[Ljubljana
Publisher:G. Markelj]
Year of publishing:2012
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-36916 New window
UDC:343.3/.7:504:630*31
COBISS.SI-ID:2456042 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:SY4JRUB6
Publication date in DKUM:09.10.2012
Views:3571
Downloads:190
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
:
MARKELJ, Gašper, 2012, Nelegalno izsekavanje gozdov in trgovina z lesom : diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študija [online]. Bachelor’s thesis. Ljubljana : G. Markelj. [Accessed 30 March 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=36916
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Illegal logging and timber trade
Abstract:Illegal logging and trading with illegal timber in a form of organized ecological crime, and as such spread throughout the world. It has become a rising problem, according to the data obtained from “illegal-logging.info”. Negative impact is visible through climate change and extreme weather, damaged biodiversity and increased number of endangered species and it costs governments billions of dollars in lost revenue. If illegal logging and trading with timber is not suppressed or even stopped, it can become a serious threat to the very existence of human species. Efficient struggle to prevent this type of crime is based on appropriate government policies as well as passing legislation on national and international level. In any case, it has to become a high priority for police forces, as important as drug crime. It is perhaps not as profitable, but much harder to track than drug related crime. Besides the absence of appropriate legislation, the term of illegal logging and trading with illegal timber is not properly defined in some countries. Even in Slovenia. There are some good initiatives like FLEGT, forestry projects, and non government cooperation. It is positive, that things are moving in the right direction and that there is still time for right decisions, passing laws as well as changing peoples mentality to get the right result.


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