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Title:
Obremenjenost površin in pripomočkov v zdravstvenih ustanovah z virusom sars-cov-2
Authors:
ID
Habinc, Benjamin
(Author)
ID
Rozman, Urška
(Mentor)
More about this mentor...
ID
Kmetec, Sergej
(Comentor)
Files:
VS_Habinc_Benjamin_2022.pdf
(759,66 KB)
MD5: AF4895519AF2EE6B4CCD8A11F1097E37
Language:
Slovenian
Work type:
Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:
2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:
FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:
Uvod: Bolezen COVID-19, ki jo povzroča okužba z virusom SARS-CoV-2 predstavlja nevarnost za posameznike vseh starostnih skupin in je javnozdravstven problem 21. stoletja. Virus SARS-CoV-2 se lahko prenaša neposredno preko okuženih respiratornih kapljic ali posredno preko okuženih medijev, kot so okužene površine in predmeti. Namen sistematičnega pregleda literature je predstaviti katere površine in pripomočki so najbolj kontaminirani z virusom SARS-CoV-2. Metode: Sistematični pregled literature je bil izveden po smernicah PRISMA v podatkovnih bazah PubMed, CINAHL, MEDLINE in SAGE. V pregled so bili vključeni članki v angleškem in slovenskem jeziku, objavljeni do marca 2022. Vsebinska analiza je bila narejena za pridobitev in prikaz glavnih ugotovitev sistematičnega pregleda literature. Rezultati: Skupno je bilo identificiranih 1840 virov, v končno analizo je bilo vključenih 20 zadetkov, ki temeljijo na kvantitativni metodologiji. Pri pregledu rezultatov smo ugotovili, da le v treh identificiranih raziskavah niso zaznali prisotnosti virusa SARS-CoV-2 na površinah in pripomočkih v zdravstvenih ustanovah. Virus SARS-CoV-2 je najpogosteje prisoten na kljukah vrat, pipah, delovnih telefonih in tipkovnicah, bolnišničnih posteljah in klicnih napravah. Diskusija in zaključek: Virus SARS-CoV-2 je najpogosteje prisoten na površinah in pripomočkih, ki so v neposredni bližini pacientov in ki se jih dotika veliko število posameznikov v bolnišnicah, ter tako predstavljajo možnost za nadaljnje širjenje okužbe. Poudarek na higieni rok in doslednem razkuževanju površin je izrednega pomena pri zaustavitvi nadaljnjega prenosa virusa SARS-CoV-2. Prav tako morajo zdravstveni delavci pridobiti znanje na katere površine v zdravstvenih ustanovah morajo biti pozorni v okviru zmanjševanja možnosti prenosa okužbe.
Keywords:
SARS-CoV-2
,
zdravstvene ustanove
,
površine
,
predmeti
,
pripomočki
,
kontaminacija
Place of publishing:
Maribor
Publisher:
[B. Habinc]
Year of publishing:
2022
PID:
20.500.12556/DKUM-82567
UDC:
616-022.1:578.834(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:
126275587
Publication date in DKUM:
19.12.2022
Views:
858
Downloads:
219
Metadata:
Categories:
FZV
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Vancouver
:
HABINC, Benjamin, 2022,
Obremenjenost površin in pripomočkov v zdravstvenih ustanovah z virusom sars-cov-2
[online]. Bachelor’s thesis. Maribor : B. Habinc. [Accessed 2 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=82567
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Licences
License:
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:
The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:
24.08.2022
Secondary language
Language:
English
Title:
Contamination of surfaces and devices in healthcare settings with sars-cov-2 virus
Abstract:
Introduction: COVID-19 disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus is a threat to people of all ages and the biggest public health problem in the 21st century. The SARS-CoV-2 virus can be transmitted directly via respiratory droplets or indirectly via contaminated surfaces and devices. The thesis aims to present which surfaces and devices are the most contaminated with the virus SARS-CoV-2. Methods: A systematic review of the literature was used in the thesis. The search was obtained in PubMed, CINAHL, MEDLINE and SAGE databases. The systematic review included research articles published in English and Slovenian by June 2022. The content analysis was used for the analysis of identified articles. Results: One thousand eight hundred forty articles were recognized, from which twenty articles were included finally based on a quantitative methodology. In three studies, surfaces and devices in healthcare settings were not contaminated with the virus SARS-CoV-2. Most contaminated surfaces in a healthcare setting are doorknobs, vital signs monitors, bedside rails, and patient ring devices. Discussion and conclusion: Most contaminated surfaces and devices are those that are close to the infected patients and touched or used by many people, representing possible further transmission routes. Consistent hand hygiene and disinfection of surfaces in a hospital setting, are essential in decreasing transmission of the SARS-CoV-2.
Keywords:
SARS-CoV-2
,
COVID-19
,
healthcare setings
,
surfaces
,
devices
,
contamination
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