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Title:Ocena uporabnosti modernega športnega karateja za samoobrambo : diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa Varstvoslovje
Authors:ID Bukovinski, Patricija (Author)
ID Lobnikar, Branko (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Prislan Mihelič, Kaja (Comentor)
Files:.pdf UN_Bukovinski_Patricija_2017.pdf (1,30 MB)
MD5: 80650C65B4C79D05D58C109DA93B1C7D
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/1a55da12-e5e8-48c2-b7ca-2233fe990d7d
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Karate kot borilna veščina in karate kot športna veščina se med seboj razlikujeta. Cilj v športu je zmaga, cilj samoobrambe pa je preživetje, zato se način treniranja v športnem karateju razlikuje od treninga karateja kot veščine. Karate se kot sredstvo za samoobrambo uporablja v sistemih zagotavljanja notranje in zunanje varnosti, torej v policiji in v vojski. V osnovi gre za defenzivno borilno veščino — ima veliko obrambnih tehnik, ki so koristne v različnih situacijah, v katerih je potrebna uporaba znanj borilnih veščin. V diplomski nalogi je fokus na vprašanju, ali je moderni športni karate uporaben za samoobrambo kljub njegovi transformaciji skozi zgodovino. V ta namen je bila izvedena raziskava med karateisti Karate zveze Slovenije, saj je to edina karate zveza v Slovenij, ki je priznana s strani Olimpijskega komiteja. Pri raziskovanju so bile zastavljene štiri hipoteze, na osnovi katerih je potekalo vso nadaljnjo raziskovanje. Rezultati raziskave so pokazali, da je večina karateistov Karate zveze Slovenije mnenja, da je športni karate uporaben tudi za samoobrambo. Kljub temu večina karateistov veščin, pridobljenih tekom treningov, še ni nikoli uporabila za samoobrambo oziroma za zaščito sebe ali koga drugega. V raziskavi sodelujoči karateisti so mnenja, da so se spremembe v karateju iz borilne veščine v šport zgodile v smeri večje varnosti tekmovalcev. Karate je torej uporaben za samoobrambo, je pa potrebno trenirati tako kate kot borbe, kajti v katah se uči pravilne izvedbe tehnik, njihova praktičnost pa pride do izraza v borbah. Samo bistvo karateja je torej v tem, da je predvsem borilna veščina, ki vsebuje svojo prvotno filozofijo in moralni kodeks karateja, kar pa bi moral osvojiti vsak, ki ima črni pas oziroma je mojster karateja. Pomembno je, da se karate klubi zavedajo nujnosti hkratnega treniranja karateja kot šport in obenem kot veščino, da se ne zanemari bistvo karateja in njegove filozofije.
Keywords:borilne veščine, karate, samoobramba, varnost, diplomske naloge
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:[P. Bukovinski]
Year of publishing:2017
Year of performance:2017
Number of pages:V, 41 str., [3] str. pril.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-67375 New window
UDC:796.8(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:3445738 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:AYPO8L4N
Publication date in DKUM:24.10.2017
Views:1446
Downloads:154
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
:
BUKOVINSKI, Patricija, 2017, Ocena uporabnosti modernega športnega karateja za samoobrambo : diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa Varstvoslovje [online]. Bachelor’s thesis. Ljubljana : P. Bukovinski. [Accessed 14 March 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=67375
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Assessment of the applicability of modern sport karate for self-defense
Abstract:Karate as a martial art and karate as a sport vary. The goal of karate as a sport is victory while the goal of karate as self-defense is survival. The type of training in sport karate and in karate as a martial art is different. Karate is one of potential self-defense martial arts. As such it is used in systems ensuring internal and external security, namely in the police and army. Basically, karate is a defensive martial art on account of its numerous defensive techniques, which are useful in different situations where martial arts can be used. In this diploma the research question is whether karate in the sense of a modern sport can be used for self-defense despite its transformation through history. A survey had been conducted with karatekas of the Karate Federation of Slovenia, which is one of several karate associations in Slovenia, but the only one recognized by the Olympic Committee of Slovenia. The Karate Federation of Slovenia has the opportunity to attend the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020, following the adoption of karate as a new Olympic sport in 2016. The survey was made on the basis of four research hypotheses. The results show that the majority of karatekas older than 14 believe that sport karate is useful for self-defense. However, the majority of karatekas have never used karate skills to defend themselves or others. Above all, they believe that the changes of karate from a martial art into a sport art were made to improve the security of karatekas. Karate is useful for self-defense, but it is important to have trainings of kata and kumite, because the correct techniques are learned in kata and those can later be observed in actual fights. Essentially, karate is a martial art combining the original philosophy and the moral code of karate, which are forming the essential knowledge of every karateka who has earned a black belt. It is important that karate clubs are aware of the necessity of training both karate as sport and karate as skill in order to take into the account both the essence of karate and its philosophy.
Keywords:karate, martial arts, self-defense, safety


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