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Title:MOČ JEZIKA SKOZI STILNO ZAZNAMOVANO IZRAZJE - KLETVICE IN PSOVKE V IZBRANEM SLOVARSKEM GRADIVU
Authors:ID Markuš, Petra (Author)
ID Zemljak Jontes, Melita (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UN_Markus_Petra_2016.pdf (1,54 MB)
MD5: 58C176EBB669D305CCF365E3EF05C835
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:Diplomsko delo ponuja vpogled v tisti del jezika, ki je dobil oznako nespodoben. Tega predstavljajo kletvice in psovke, ki so ne le del narodne kulturne dediščine, pač pa tudi del vsakdana. Pojavljajo se v medčloveški komunikaciji, glasbi, filmih in literaturi, in to ne le v vlogi mašil. Prav zato jih je treba podrobneje preučiti, saj mora narod poznati svoj jezik v celoti. Naloga jezika je namreč povezovanje naroda in vzbujanje narodne zavesti. Teoretični del diplomskega dela se osredinja na opredelitev terminov kletvica in psovka, ugotavljanje funkcij tovrstnega besedišča in predstavitve slovarjev, v katerih so zajete kletvice in psovke, predstavljene v diplomskem delu. Ti slovarji so naslednji: Slovensko-nemški slovar Maksa Pleteršnika (1894–1895), Slovar slovenskega jezika Jože Glonarja (1936), Slovenski pravopis (1950), Slovenski pravopis (1962), Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika (1994; spletna izdaja 2014) in Slovenski pravopis (2001; spletna izdaja 2014). Namen empiričnega dela diplomskega dela je sistematično prikazati zbrane kletvice in psovke, ki so razporejene v preglednice glede na njihovo sestavo oziroma strukturo. V empiričnem delu je s pomočjo komparativne metode izvedena primerjava kletvic in psovk med slovarji. Pri razčlenjevanju zbranega besedja je uporabljena metoda analize in pri povzemanju metoda sinteze. Na temo kletvic in psovk je bilo v slovenskem jeziku opravljenih malo raziskav, kar je bila spodbuda za nastanek tega diplomskega dela.
Keywords:kletvice, psovke, slovar, besedilni korpus, evfemizem
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[P. Markuš]
Year of publishing:2016
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-58816 New window
UDC:811.163.6'373.47(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:22244104 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:R7L7ITWP
Publication date in DKUM:03.06.2016
Views:1887
Downloads:229
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
:
MARKUŠ, Petra, 2016, MOČ JEZIKA SKOZI STILNO ZAZNAMOVANO IZRAZJE - KLETVICE IN PSOVKE V IZBRANEM SLOVARSKEM GRADIVU [online]. Bachelor’s thesis. Maribor : P. Markuš. [Accessed 14 March 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=58816
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:THE POWER OF LANGUAGE THROUGH STYLISTICALLY MARKED TERMINOLOGY - SWEARWORDS AND CURSES IN THE SELECTED DICTIONARIES
Abstract:Diploma thesis offers insight into the part of language deemed foul. Foul language consists of curses and swearwords which are not only a part of cultural heritage, but also a part of everday conversation. Curses and swearwords appear in music, movies, literature. Curses and swearwords have different functions, although people generally see those words as fillers. Every nation needs to know their own language as a whole, which is why it should be studied as well. One of the main tasks of language is to connect a nation and to raise national awareness. The theoretical part of the thesis focuses on defining the terms curse and swearword, identifying their role in the language, and presentation of the dictionaries in which curses and swearwords presented in the thesis are included. The main dictionaries under the consideration in this thesis are: Pleteršnik's Slovene-German Dictionary (1884–1885), Glonar's Dictionary of the Slovenian Language (1936), Slovenian Normative Guide (1950), Slovenian Normative Guide (1962), The Dictionary of Standard Slovenian (1994), and Slovenian normative Guide (2001). The purpose of the empirical part of this thesis is the systematic presentation of selected curses and swearwords which are classified in tables according to their structure. The comparison of curses and swearwords was made with the help of comparative method. The analysis of selected curses and swearwords was made with analysis method. Very few researches were done on this subject which was the inspiration for this thesis.
Keywords:curses, swearwords, dictionary, text corpus, euphemism


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