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Title:ODVZEM OTROKA - RAZMERJE MED SODNIM IN UPRAVNIM POSTOPKOM
Authors:ID Žunkovič, Eva (Author)
ID Ivanc, Tjaša (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UNI_Zunkovic_Eva_2013.pdf (379,98 KB)
MD5: A79EF5AEB8D2971B6C442ACD0C648CE6
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Abstract:V družinskem pravu velja načelo avtonomije družine, zato morajo za otroke in njihovo vzgojo ter varstvo primarno poskrbeti njihovi starši. Država zato posega v družinska razmerja le v izjemnih primerih, če starši ogrožajo otrokove koristi. Odvzem otroka staršem je tisti skrajni ukrep, katerega se sodišča in pa centri za socialno delo poslužujejo le redko, saj z njim otroka izločijo iz družine. Ker zakon dopušča možnost, da o ukrepu odvzema otroka odločata dva organa- sodišče v pravdnem postopku in center za socialno delo v upravnem postopku, se lahko zgodi, da se njuna pristojnost velikokrat prekriva. Otrok mora imeti v postopku zagotovljene vse pravice, ki mu jih zagotavlja mednarodno pravo, tako da so njegove koristi, kar se da najbolje zavarovane. V upravnem postopku, v katerem odloča center za socialno delo, pa zakonodaja otroku ne omogoča takšnih pravic, kot mu jih zagotavlja sodni postopek. Zato bi bilo, v primeru odločanja o ukrepu odvzema otroka, potrebno dati prednost sodišču. Center za socialno delo bi moral še naprej izvajati ukrepe, s katerimi bi preprečeval ogrožanje otrok (prva pomoč družini, reševanje sporov v družini, pomoč pri varstvu in vzgoji), ukrepe za varstvo otrokovih koristi, vključno z odvzemom otroka, pa bi bilo potrebno prenesti na sodišča.
Keywords:odvzem otroka, ukrepi za varstvo otrok, sodni postopek, upravni postopek, center za socialno delo, korist otroka, pravice otroka  
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[E. Žunkovič]
Year of publishing:2013
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-42001 New window
UDC:347.63(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:4562731 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:7ALXJFI2
Publication date in DKUM:25.09.2013
Views:5337
Downloads:646
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:PF
:
ŽUNKOVIČ, Eva, 2013, ODVZEM OTROKA - RAZMERJE MED SODNIM IN UPRAVNIM POSTOPKOM [online]. Bachelor’s thesis. Maribor : E. Žunkovič. [Accessed 8 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=42001
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:CHILD REMOVAL - RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN JUDICIAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE
Abstract:In family law, the principle of the respect of family autonomy is paramount, thus parents are primary caretakers for children and responsible for their upbringing. The state interferes only in exceptional cases where interests of the child are neglected by the parents. The last resort is to remove a child from his/her home; because of its drastic consequence law courts and social work centres only rarely use it. Legislation provides two procedures for the removal of a child from the home: judicial proceedings at the court of law and administrative procedure by the social work centre. Due to this dichotomy, it may happen that their jurisdiction often overlaps. The procedure should guarantee all the rights of the child granted by international law in order to protect the best interests of the child. According to current legislation, the administrative procedure applied by the social work centre does not yield the same rights as the judicial proceedings. In the case of the removal of a child from the home, it would therefore be necessary to give priority to judicial proceedings. Social work centre should continue to implement prevention measures (i.e. family emergency assistance, family conflict resolution, assistance in upbringing), on the other hand, measures for the protection of children, including the removal of a child from the home, should be transferred to the law courts.
Keywords:removal of a child from the home, measures for the protection of children, judicial proceedings, administrative procedure, social work centre, best interests of the child, rights of the child  


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