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Title:Najpogosteje zaznani srčni ritmi s strani avtomatskega zunanjega defibrilatorja pri znotrajbolnišničnih srčnih zastojih
Authors:ID Ahmetović, Belma (Author)
ID Koželj, Anton (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Fijačko, Nino (Comentor)
Files:.pdf VS_Ahmetovic_Belma_2024.pdf (1,10 MB)
MD5: 4A25B164AD963109A56008DEA532C5F2
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Uvod: Nenadni srčni zastoj predstavlja velik javnozdravstveni problem po vsem svetu. Kljub temu, da uporaba avtomatskega zunanjega defibrilatorja izboljšuje preživetje pri zunajbolnišničnem srčnem zastoju, je njegov učinek na znotrajbolnišnični srčni zastoj še vedno nejasen. Namen zaključnega dela je bil raziskati, katere srčne ritme avtomatski zunanji defibrilator najpogosteje zazna pri znotrajbolnišničnem srčnem zastoju. Metode: Zaključno delo je temeljilo na deskriptivni metodi dela. Izvedli smo pregled člankov. Iskanje strokovne literature je potekalo v mednarodnih podatkovnih bazah PubMed, CINAHL in Medline, katerih pregled smo predstavili z uporabo PRISMA (angl. Preffered Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) diagrama. Rezultati: V končno analizo zaključnega dela smo vključili 8 raziskav v kliničnem okolju. Avtomatski zunanji defibrilator je uporabljen v manj kot 50 % vseh bolnišničnih srčnih zastojev, v večini primerov neustrezno, pri čemer se stopnja preživetja pacientov giblje med 11 % in 29 %. Razprava in zaključek: Ugotovili smo, da lahko poleg uspešne uporabe avtomatskega zunanjega defibrilatorja, ki pozitivno vpliva na preživetje in povrnitev spontanega krvnega obtoka, njegova uporaba v nekaterih primerih tudi zmanjša stopnjo preživetja pacientov z znotrajbolnišničnim srčnim zastojem.
Keywords:znotrajbolnišnični srčni zastoj, avtomatski zunanji defibrilator, veriga preživetja, preživetje, srčni ritem
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[B. Ahmetović]
Year of publishing:2024
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-90095 New window
UDC:615.841+616.12-008.315(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:210490115 New window
Publication date in DKUM:23.10.2024
Views:0
Downloads:38
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:22.08.2024

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The most commonly detected heart rhythms by an automated external defibrillator in in-hospital cardiac arrests
Abstract:Introduction: Sudden cardiac arrest is a major public health problem worldwide. Although the use of an automated external defibrillator improves survival in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, its effect on in-hospital cardiac arrest is still unclear. The aim of the final work was to investigate which heart rhythms are most frequently detected by an automated external defibrillator during in-hospital cardiac arrest. Methods: The thesis was based on a descriptive method of work. We reviewed the articles. The literature search was carried out in the international databases PubMed, CINAHL and Medline, the review of which was presented using a PRISMA (Preffered Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) diagram. Results: In the final analysis, we included 8 studies in a clinical setting. An automated external defibrillator is used in less than 50% of all hospital-acquired cardiac arrests, in most cases inadequate. The patient survival rate ranges from 11% to 29%. Discussion and conclusion: We found that in addition to the fact that the use of automated external defibrillator may have a positive effect on survival and the restoration of spontaneous blood circulation, its use may also reduce the survival rate of patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest in some cases.
Keywords:in-hospital cardiac arrest, automated external defibrillator, chain of survival, survival, cardiac rhythm


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