Title: | Light-induced palladium-catalyzed Buchwald Hartwig amination : master's thesis |
---|
Authors: | ID Oštir, Andraž (Author) ID Krajnc, Peter (Mentor) More about this mentor...  ID Goossen, Lucas J. (Comentor) |
Files: | MAG_Ostir_Andraz_2023.pdf (3,76 MB) MD5: 3679CB4E5F16168D28EB8C59F8872843
|
---|
Language: | English |
---|
Work type: | Master's thesis/paper |
---|
Typology: | 2.09 - Master's Thesis |
---|
Organization: | FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
|
---|
Abstract: | The goal of this master’s thesis was to investigate the use of light to enable the acceleration of the Buchwald-Hartwig amination of deactivated aryl chlorides with an ammonium source using a newly developed and optimized state-of-the-art catalyst system. A photoreactor was designed, modelled, and constructed to allow for a reproducible reaction setup under controlled conditions. The optimal light source and reaction conditions were investigated using a model reaction. Conversion of the starting material, product yield and potential byproducts were quantified by gas chromatography (GC) analysis and confirmed by mass spectroscopy (GC/MS). The use of light (3 W 447 nm) enabled the accelerated conversion of aryl chlorides towards the amination products even at room temperature in 2 hours, which is a remarkable improvement upon the previously reported state-of-the-art. Under optimized conditions, the highest yield (88 %) was achieved using a catalyst complex formed from β-methyl naphthyl (β-MeNAP) palladium bromide and the sterically demanding ligand AdBrettPhos. The structure of the complex crystal was elucidated using X-ray crystallography after the crystallization of the catalyst species. |
---|
Keywords: | Buchwald-Hartwig amination, photochemistry, palladium, room temperature, ammonium salt |
---|
Place of publishing: | Maribor |
---|
Place of performance: | Bochum |
---|
Publisher: | [A. Oštir] |
---|
Year of publishing: | 2023 |
---|
Number of pages: | 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (XII, 45 f.)) |
---|
PID: | 20.500.12556/DKUM-85857  |
---|
UDC: | 669.234:544.52(043.2) |
---|
COBISS.SI-ID: | 171099395  |
---|
Publication date in DKUM: | 03.10.2023 |
---|
Views: | 762 |
---|
Downloads: | 74 |
---|
Metadata: |  |
---|
Categories: | KTFMB - FKKT
|
---|
:
|
Copy citation |
---|
| | | Average score: | (0 votes) |
---|
Your score: | Voting is allowed only for logged in users. |
---|
Share: |  |
---|
Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click
on the title to get all document metadata. |