Naslov: | Green techniques for preparation of red beetroot extracts with enhanced biological potential |
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Avtorji: | ID Borjan, Dragana (Avtor) ID Šeregelj, Vanja (Avtor) ID Cör Andrejč, Darija (Avtor) ID Pezo, Lato (Avtor) ID Tumbas Šaponjac, Vesna (Avtor) ID Knez, Željko (Avtor) ID Vulić, Jelena J. (Avtor) ID Knez Marevci, Maša (Avtor) |
Datoteke: | Green_Techniques_for_Preparation_o-Borjan-2022.pdf (944,05 KB) MD5: 7FD55ADB2BB5A04B4D323962CDEEC72A
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/11/5/805
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Jezik: | Angleški jezik |
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Vrsta gradiva: | Znanstveno delo |
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Tipologija: | 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek |
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Organizacija: | FKKT - Fakulteta za kemijo in kemijsko tehnologijo MF - Medicinska fakulteta
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Opis: | Red beetroot is well known for its high proportion of betalains, with great potential as functional food ingredients due to their health-promoting properties. The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of processing techniques such as Soxhlet, cold, ultrasound and supercritical fluid extraction on the betalains content and its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antihyperglycemic activities. Whilst Soxhlet extraction with water has provided the highest yield, the highest content of total phenolics was found in an extract prepared using Soxhlet extraction with 50% ethanol. Amongst eight phenolic compounds detected in the extracts, protocatechuic acid was the most abundant. The concentrations of total phenolics ranged from 12.09 mg/g (ultrasound extraction with 30% methanol) to 18.60 mg/g (Soxhlet extraction with 50% ethanol). The highest anti-inflammatory activity was observed for cold extraction with 50% methanol extract. The high radical scavenging activity of supercritical fluid extracts could be a consequence of nonphenolic compounds. The chemometrics approach was further used to analyse the results to find the “greenest” method for further possible application in the processing of beetroot in the food and/or pharmaceutical industry. According to the standard score, the best extraction method was determined to be Soxhlet extraction with 50% ethanol. |
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Ključne besede: | red beetroot, supercritical fluid extraction, antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory activity, antihyperglycemic activity, chemometric approach |
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Status publikacije: | Objavljeno |
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Verzija publikacije: | Objavljena publikacija |
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Poslano v recenzijo: | 29.03.2022 |
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Datum sprejetja članka: | 19.04.2022 |
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Datum objave: | 20.04.2022 |
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Založnik: | MDPI |
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Leto izida: | 2022 |
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Št. strani: | 19 str. |
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Številčenje: | Letn. 11, št. 5 |
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PID: | 20.500.12556/DKUM-85093  |
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UDK: | 543 |
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COBISS.SI-ID: | 105535747  |
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DOI: | 10.3390/antiox11050805  |
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ISSN pri članku: | 2076-3921 |
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Avtorske pravice: | © 2022 by the authors |
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Datum objave v DKUM: | 18.08.2023 |
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Število ogledov: | 436 |
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Število prenosov: | 71 |
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Metapodatki: |  |
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Področja: | Ostalo
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