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Title:Zgodovina ptujskega muzeja: njegov razvoj od mestnega do pokrajinskega muzeja Ptuj
Authors:ID Kotnik, Doroteja (Author)
ID Friš, Darko (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Kotnik_Doroteja_2018.pdf (2,08 MB)
MD5: 68CC22E12C984D7B316A572ABEC4FEB5
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/7625ac8b-9824-4e28-a09f-86c3701a1ff5
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:Ptujčani so z ustanovitvijo Muzejskega društva začeli z organiziranimi arheološkimi izkopavanji in s sočasno prezentacijo nabranega gradiva. Predstavili so prvo muzejsko zbirko, ki je temeljila na arheoloških najdbah. Z delovanjem muzejskega društva se je zbirka večala in bogatila. Najdragocenejšo donacijo je omogočil zbiratelj Franc Ferk, ki je svojo kulturnozgodovinsko zbirko podaril mestu Ptuju. Nastal je Mestni Ferkov muzej in mestna Ferkova knjižnica. Muzejsko društvo se je moralo odpovedati lastninjenju lastne lokalne zbirke v korist Ferkovega muzeja. Muzej in njegovo društvo je po sporu vneto nadaljevalo delo in našlo druge pomembne mecene, ki so financirali arheološka izkopavanja ali nakup dragocenih muzealij. Muzejsko društvo je neprekinjeno delovalo do prve svetovne vojne. Med člani najdemo vse pomembne ptujske meščanske družine z nemškimi in slovenskimi koreninami. Ti so s svojim prostovoljnim delom omogočili zametke bogate muzejske zbirke in ohranitev ptujske kulturne dediščine. Po prvi svetovni vojni so obnovili društveno in muzejsko delovanje. Člani muzejskega društva so poskrbeli, da so nadaljevali s promocijo ptujskega muzeja in s povezanimi arheološkimi raziskovanji. V času med obema vojnama so pridobili nove muzejske prostore, v katerih so lahko predstavili bogate muzejske zbirke. Druga svetovna vojna je prekinila delovanje Muzejskega društva, a muzej je deloval tudi med okupacijo. Po vojni je muzej postal državna ustanova, ki se je v šestdesetih letih spremenila v pokrajinski muzej. Muzej je v novi državi ustvaril nove oddelke in strokovni kolektiv, ki je urejal muzejske zbirke. S podržavljenjem gradov je muzej pridobil ptujski grad s celotno notranjo opremo, ki so jo vključili v kulturnozgodovinsko zbirko. Muzej se je kljub naklonjenosti države in občine vseskozi soočal s primanjkljajem finančnih sredstev in prostorsko stisko. Po osamosvojitvi Slovenije so nekatere zbirke pridobile status nacionalnih zbirk, in sicer zbirka orožja, glasbil, tapiserij in arheološka zbirka.
Keywords:Ferkov muzej, Pokrajinski muzej, Ptuj, arheološka zbirka, kulturnozgodovinska zbirka, umetnostna galerija
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[D. Kotnik]
Year of publishing:2018
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-72432 New window
UDC:069(497.4Ptuj)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:24174600 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:3DSSV4L2
Publication date in DKUM:22.11.2018
Views:1143
Downloads:173
Metadata:XML RDF-CHPDL DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
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Licences

License:CC BY-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/
Description:Under the NoDerivatives Creative Commons license one can take a work released under this license and re-distribute it, but it cannot be shared with others in adapted form, and credit must be provided to the author.
Licensing start date:25.09.2018

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:History of Ptuj`s Museum: It`s development from the City Museum to the Regional Museum Ptuj
Abstract:Townspeople of Ptuj city founded the Museum association with the purpose to organize archaeological excavations and present the gathered material. They set up the first museum collection, where archaeological findings were presented. The museum collection is still undergoing expansion and enrichment. The collector Franc Ferk donated his culture-historical collection to the town of Ptuj. It has proven to be the most valuable donation in the museum’s history. With this action the City Ferk's museum and the City Ferk's library were founded. For the sake of Ferk's museum, the Museum association had to give up ownership of their collections. Even after the dispute between Ferk and other members of the Museum association work continued. Other important patrons were found who financed archaeological excavations or purchased valuable artworks. The Museum association worked nonstop until the First World War. Among its members were important Ptuj’s bourgeois families of German and Slovene origin. Their voluntary work allowed for the beginnings of a rich museum collection and the preservation of the Ptuj cultural heritage. After World War I, museum activities were renewed. Members of the Museum association continued with the promotion of the Museum and enabled cohesive archaeological research. Between both world wars they gained a new museum building in which they could exhibit rich museum collections. The Second World War interrupted activities of the Museum association, but the Museum worked also during the occupation. After the war, the Museum became a state institution which was in 1960s transformed into the Regional Museum of Ptuj. The museum organized new departments and professional employees, which took care of the museum collections. The Museum gained the Ptuj castle with its entire interior furnishing which was later transformed into a culture-historical collection. Despite being protected by the state and the municipality, they were constantly confronted with lack of financial resources and of space. After Slovenia gained independence in 1991, some collections obtained the status of national collections, for example the collection of weapons, the collection of musical instruments, the collection of tapestries and the archaeological collection.
Keywords:Ferk's museum, Regional Museum, Ptuj, archaeological collection, culture-historical collection, art gallery


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