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Title:Ekonomske in družbene posledice demografskih sprememb v svetu
Authors:ID Bratkovič, Anja (Author)
ID Korez Vide, Romana (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UN_Bratkovic_Anja_2017.pdf (1,25 MB)
MD5: B62E30848ABCB89422256FA4C330A42F
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/6683b667-4143-4161-b96f-07cd61066873
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Diploma project paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:EPF - Faculty of Business and Economics
Abstract:Demografija je znanstvena disciplina, ki proučuje gibanje, strukturo in porazdelitev prebivalstva. Tesno je povezana z ekonomijo, saj so raziskovalci ugotovili številne korelacije med različnimi področji obeh ved. Projekcije prebivalstva v določenem opazovanem obdobju kažejo na številne demografske spremembe v svetu. Pomemben trend teh sprememb je staranje prebivalstva oz. sočasno upadanje števila rojstev in podaljševanje življenjske dobe prebivalstva. V starostni piramidi je ta trend viden kot oženje spodnjega in širjenje gornjega dela piramide. V manj razvitih državah pa se trend naraščanja rojstev večinoma nadaljuje. Pomemben trend aktualnih demografskih sprememb v svetu so tudi intenzivnejše mednarodne migracije, ki pomembno vplivajo na spremembe na trgu dela, na gospodarsko rast in javne finance. V diplomskem projektu obravnavamo dejavnike ter ekonomske in družbene posledice demografskih sprememb. V empiričnem delu raziskave primerjamo demografske vidike v razvitih ter manj razvitih državah. Analiziramo tudi trende demografskih sprememb v Nemčiji kot izbrani državi Evropske unije in v Turčiji kot izbrani državi nečlanici Evropske unije.
Keywords:demografija, demografske spremembe, staranje prebivalstva, javne finance, Nemčija, Turčija
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[A. Bratkovič]
Year of publishing:2017
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-68024 New window
UDC:314
COBISS.SI-ID:12946460 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:SC289BHF
Publication date in DKUM:19.12.2017
Views:2081
Downloads:298
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:EPF
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Licences

License:CC BY-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/
Description:Under the NoDerivatives Creative Commons license one can take a work released under this license and re-distribute it, but it cannot be shared with others in adapted form, and credit must be provided to the author.
Licensing start date:06.09.2017

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Economic and social consequences of demographic changes in the world
Abstract:Demography is a scientific discipline which is studying changes, structure, and distribution of human population. It is tightly related to Economy as researchers found out a number of correlations among different fields of both disciplines. Projections of population in the certain observed time-period show numerous demographic changes in the world. The important trend of these changes is aging of population and simultaneous decrease of the number of births and extension of pupulation's lifetime, respectively. In the age pyramid, the trend is visible as narrowing of the lower part and broadening of the upper part of the pyramid. In the less developed countries, however, the trend of population's increase mostly continues. An important trend of current demographic changes in the world are also more intense international migrations that significantly affect changes in the labor market, economic growth, and public finances. In our diploma thesis, we discuss the factors and the economic and social consequences of demographic changes. In the empirical part of the research, we compare demographic aspects in developed and less developed countries. We also analyze the trends of demographic changes in Germany, as selected European Union (EU) member state, and in Turkey, as selected EU's non-member state.
Keywords:Demography, demographic changes, population aging, public finance, Germany, Turkey


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