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Title:
Obdelava tekstilnih odpadnih voda z membranskim bioreaktorjem
Authors:
Petrinić, Irena
(Author)
Korenak, Jasmina
(Author)
Simonič, Marjana
(Author)
Čurlin, Mirjana
(Author)
Files:
Tekstilec_2010_Petrinic_et_al._Obdelava_tekstilnih_odpadnih_voda_z_membranskim_bioreaktorjem.pdf
(497,63 KB)
MD5: 0EAB30BBB2A0BF37B168012E2111A058
http://www.tekstilec.si/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Obdelava-tekstilnih-odpadnih-voda-z-membranskim-bioreaktorjem.pdf
Language:
Slovenian
Work type:
Scientific work (r2)
Typology:
1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:
FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Abstract:
Uporaba membranskega bioreaktorja (MBR), ki pomeni biološko razgradnjo odpadnih voda z aktivnim blatom v kombinaciji s fizikalnim procesom membranske filtracije, je postala zanimiva predvsem zaradi številnih prednosti pri čiščenju tekstilnih odpadnih voda in hitrega razvoja v zadnjem desetletju. Namen dela je bil očistiti modelno odpadno vodo z membranskim bioreaktorjem ter določiti njegovo učinkovitost čiščenja modelne tekstilne odpadne vode, pripravljene v laboratoriju po recepturi iz industrije. Cilj je bil vzpostaviti obratovalne razmere in stabilnost celotnega sistema, ki bi dal maksimalen izkoristek čiščenja z želeno kakovostjo očiščene vode. S spremljanjem obratovalnih parametrov, kot so pretok vhodne odpadne vode, dovajanje kisika v biološki del obdelave ter spremljanje tlaka ultrafiltracije, smo nameravali zagotoviti optimalne obratovalne razmere. S fizikalno-kemijskimi analizami smo dokazali, da so se vrednosti KPK in koncentracije barvila, izražene kot spektralni absorpcijski koeficient (SAK), znižale, in sicer za 70 do 90 odstotkov. Iz rezultatov je razvidno, da je bila učinkovitost znižanja KPK okoli 90-odstotna, učinkovitost znižanja vsebnosti barvil pa doseže do 97 odstotkov. Iz navedenega lahko povzamemo, da je tehnologija MBR, ki je kombinacija biološkega in fizikalnega čiščenja, zelo učinkovita pri čiščenju tekstilne odpadne vode.
Keywords:
reaktivna azobarvila
,
tekstilne odpadne vode
,
membranski bioreaktorji
,
aktivno blato
Year of publishing:
2010
Number of pages:
str. 237-284
Numbering:
št. 10/12, Letn. 53
ISSN:
0351-3386
UDC:
628.3:677
ISSN on article:
0351-3386
COBISS_ID:
14791446
NUK URN:
URN:SI:UM:DK:LOFWYPJN
Views:
688
Downloads:
76
Metadata:
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Record is a part of a journal
Title:
Tekstilec
Publisher:
Zveza inženirjev in tehnikov tekstilcev, Splošno združenje tekstilne industrije
ISSN:
0351-3386
COBISS.SI-ID:
763396
Licences
License:
CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:
This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:
31.08.2017
Secondary language
Language:
English
Title:
Textile wastewater treatment with membrane bioreactor
Abstract:
The use of a membrane bioreactor (MBR) has been rapidly developing over the last decade. This technology is based on the biodegradation of wastewater with activated sludge in a combination with the physical process of membrane filtration and has become of particular interest due to its numerous advantages during waste-water treatment. The objectives of this work were to treat laboratory-prepared wastewater using MBR, in order to determine its effectiveness regarding wastewater treatment, and to establish operational parameters and system stability which would provide optimum treatment. The operational parameters, e.g. inlet waste-water flow, concentration of oxygen within a bio-unit and the monitoring of ultrafiltration pressure, were adjusted during the treatment process. By measuring individual parameters and implementing the chemical analysis, a satisfactory functioning of the MBR system was demonstrated, since the efficiency value regarding COD reduction and the elimination of dyes, expressed as SAC (Spectral Absorption Coefficient), reached 70-90% for both parameters. The results show that the removal efficiency of COD was 90% and of the dyes 97%, respectively. It can be concluded that the MBR technology, as a combination of biological and physical treatments, is very effective for the textile wastewater treatment.
Keywords:
reactive azo dyes
,
membrane bioreactor
,
wastewater treatment
,
activated sludge
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