Naslov: | SNAP-25b-deficiency increases insulin secretion and changes spatiotemporal profile of $Ca^{2+}$ oscillations in $\beta$ cell networks |
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Avtorji: | ID Daraio, Teresa (Avtor) ID Križančić Bombek, Lidija (Avtor) ID Gosak, Marko (Avtor) ID Valladolid-Acebes, Ismael (Avtor) ID Skelin, Maša (Avtor) ID Refai, Essam (Avtor) ID Berggren, Per-Olof (Avtor) ID Brismar, Kerstin (Avtor) ID Rupnik, Marjan (Avtor) ID Bark, Christina (Avtor) |
Datoteke: | Scientific_Reports_2017_Daraio_et_al._SNAP-25b-deficiency_increases_insulin_secretion_and_changes_spatiotemporal_profile_of_Ca2oscillati.pdf (3,80 MB) MD5: B4CD9E1EB06D497213C6589DFAE0217C PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/52b39900-bc16-4a2c-9076-c00e7f265f1d
http://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-08082-y
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Jezik: | Angleški jezik |
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Vrsta gradiva: | Znanstveno delo |
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Tipologija: | 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek |
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Organizacija: | MF - Medicinska fakulteta
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Opis: | SNAP-25 is a protein of the core SNARE complex mediating stimulus-dependent release of insulin from pancreatic $\beta$ cells. The protein exists as two alternatively spliced isoforms, SNAP-25a and SNAP-25b, differing in 9 out of 206 amino acids, yet their specific roles in pancreatic $\beta$ cells remain unclear. We explored the effect of SNAP-25b-deficiency on glucose-stimulated insulin release in islets and found increased secretion both in vivo and in vitro. However, slow photo-release of caged $Ca^{2+}$ in $\beta$ cells within pancreatic slices showed no significant differences in $Ca^{2+}$-sensitivity, amplitude or rate of exocytosis between SNAP-25b-deficient and wild-type littermates. Therefore, we next investigated if $Ca^{2+}$ handling was affected in glucose-stimulated [beta] cells using intracellular $Ca^{2+}$-imaging and found premature activation and delayed termination of [$Ca^{2+}$] i elevations. These findings were accompanied by less synchronized $Ca^{2+}$-oscillations and hence more segregated functional $\beta$ cell networks in SNAP-25b-deficient mice. Islet gross morphology and architecture were maintained in mutant mice, although sex specific compensatory changes were observed. Thus, our study proposes that SNAP-25b in pancreatic [beta] cells, except for participating in the core SNARE complex, is necessary for accurate regulation of $Ca^{2+}$-dynamics. |
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Ključne besede: | insulin secretion, pre-diabetes |
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Status publikacije: | Objavljeno |
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Verzija publikacije: | Objavljena publikacija |
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Leto izida: | 2017 |
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Št. strani: | str. 1-14 |
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Številčenje: | Letn. 7 |
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PID: | 20.500.12556/DKUM-67558  |
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ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
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UDK: | 612.349.7 |
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COBISS.SI-ID: | 512737080  |
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DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-017-08082-y  |
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ISSN pri članku: | 2045-2322 |
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NUK URN: | URN:SI:UM:DK:JCTVXOKB |
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Datum objave v DKUM: | 23.08.2017 |
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Število ogledov: | 1504 |
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Število prenosov: | 219 |
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Metapodatki: |  |
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Področja: | Ostalo
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