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Title:International criminal cooperation extradition and surrender procedures - modern trends and problems
Authors:ID Šepec, Miha (Author)
Files:URL http://www.fvv.uni-mb.si/rV/arhiv/2013-2/09_Sepec.pdf
 
URL https://www.fvv.um.si/rV/arhiv/2013-2/09_Sepec-E.html
 
Language:English
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.02 - Review Article
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Purpose: The time when each country praised its own criminal repression and avoided cooperation with other countries has long past. Today criminal cooperation in Europe is at its peak and includes extradition and surrender procedures for criminal suspects, defendants and those accused of a criminal offence. Although international cooperation and unification of procedural regulations is important for prosecution of international crimes, there are also dilemmas regarding the excessive uniformity of rules - especially when acts that safeguard human rights are adjusted on account of “effective and fast” cooperation. It is the purpose of this article to explain the history, modern trends and possible problems that extradition and surrender procedures present in today’s criminal law cooperation in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe. Methods: The article is theoretical and practical in nature. Deductive, inductive and systematic methods of research are used to define the trends and problems of extradition and surrender procedures. The Comparative method is used to determine regulation restrictions and legal practice in other European countries. Findings: Extradition procedures are politically based cooperation, while surrender procedures are more of a judicial cooperation. Extradition procedures are slow, complex, ineffective but offer more legal guarantees to the suspect/defendant/ accused, while surrender procedures are fast, effective, based on the principle of trust and mutual recognition between countries of European Union, but offer less legal guarantees. Research limitations / implications: Findings here are important for law enforcement agents and judges. The article presents basic two approaches to criminal law cooperation regarding transfers of persons between countries. It also points out the basic dilemmas that both procedures present in today’s law practice and solutions on how to avoid these problems. Originality/Value: Institutions responsible for extradition or surrender procedures should take our concerns into considerations when they initiate or have to respond to an extradition or surrender demand or proposal.
Keywords:kazensko pravo, kazensko sodelovanje, izročitev, predaja, Evropska konvencija o izročitvi, predajni postopki, kazensko procesno pravo
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2013
Number of pages:str. 277-293
Numbering:Letn. 15, št. 2
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-50035 New window
UDC:341.44
ISSN on article:1580-0253
COBISS.SI-ID:2613994 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:LJUIZMHC
Publication date in DKUM:10.07.2015
Views:1491
Downloads:62
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Varstvoslovje
Shortened title:Varstvoslovje
Publisher:Ministrstvo za notranje zadeve Republike Slovenije, Visoka policijsko-varnostna šola, Ministrstvo za notranje zadeve Republike Slovenije, Visoka policijsko-varnostna šola, Univerza v Mariboru, Fakulteta za policijsko-varnostne vede, Univerza v Mariboru, Fakulteta za varnostne vede
ISSN:1580-0253
COBISS.SI-ID:99492352 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:10.07.2015

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Mednarodno kazensko sodelovanje
Abstract:Namen prispevka: Časi, ko je vsaka država poznala le svojo kazensko represijo in se izogibala sodelovanju z drugimi državami, so minili. Danes je kazensko sodelovanje v Evropi na izredno visoki ravni in vključuje izročitvene in predajne postopke osumljencev, obdolžencev in obtožencev kaznivih dejanj. Čeprav je mednarodno sodelovanje in poenotenje procesnih predpisov pomembno za pregon kaznivih dejanj, pa obstajajo tudi dileme v zvezi s čezmernim poenotenjem zakonodaje – še posebej to velja, če se zakoni, ki varujejo človekove pravice na višji ravni, prilagodijo na račun »učinkovitega in hitrega« sodelovanja. Namen prispevka je pojasniti zgodovino, sodobne trende in morebitne težave, ki jih izročitveni in predajni postopki predstavljajo za kazensko sodelovanje med državami Srednje in Vzhodne Evrope. Metode: Članek je teoretične in praktične narave. Za določitev trendov in težav izročitvenih in predajnih postopkov so uporabljene deduktivna, induktivna in sistematična metoda. Primerjalna metoda se uporablja za primerjanje zakonskih ureditev in pravne prakse med evropskimi državami. Ugotovitve: Postopki izročitve so politične narave, medtem ko so postopki predaje bolj pravna oblika sodelovanja. Postopki izročitve so počasni, zapleteni in neučinkoviti, a ponujajo več pravnih jamstev za osumljenca, obdolženca in obtoženca, medtem ko so postopki predaje hitri, učinkoviti ter temeljijo na načelu zaupanja in medsebojnega priznavanja med državami Evropske unije, a nudijo manj pravnih jamstev. Omejitve/uporabnost raziskave Ugotovitve v prispevku so uporabne organom pregona in predstavnikom sodne veje oblasti. Prispevek predstavlja dva temeljna pristopa kazenskega sodelovanja med državami Srednje in Vzhodne Evrope. Prav tako opozarja na temeljne dileme, ki jih oba postopka predstavljata današnji pravni praksi in nekatere ugotovitve za njihovo razrešitev. Izvirnost/pomembnost prispevka: Odgovorne institucije bi morale upoštevati naše ugotovitve, ko bodo naslednjič dobile prošnjo za izročitev ali predajo osumljenca, obdolženca ali obtoženca kaznivega dejanja. Enako bodo morale ravnati tudi, ko bodo same naslovile tako prošnjo tuji državi.
Keywords:criminal cooperation, extradition, surrender, European Convention on Extradition, arrest warrant, surrender procedures, criminal procedural law


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  1. Varstvoslovje

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