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Title:Noise-induced spatial dynamics in the presence of memory loss
Authors:ID Perc, Matjaž (Author)
ID Marhl, Marko (Author)
Files:URL http://www.elsevier.com/locate/physa
 
Language:English
Work type:Unknown
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FNM - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics
Abstract:We study the spatial dynamics of noise-induced waves in two-dimensional excitable media in dependence on the duration of the artificially imposed refractory time that is introduced to each constitutive system unit after an excitation. Due to the introduction of refractory times, a randomly induced spatial wave is temporarily unable to transmit information to the opposite site of its propagation direction. Thus, once the wave leaves the absorbing boundaries of the spatial grid the system has little or no recollection, depending on the duration of the refractory time, of its existence. We show that even in the presence of such memory loss, self-organization of excitatory events leads to noise-induced spatial periodicity in the media. We present a simple analytical treatment of a two-unit system to capture and explain the essence of the observed phenomenon. Since refractory times are widespread in biological systems, our results provide interesting insights into functioning of real-life organisms at the cellular as well as tissue level.
Keywords:noise, spatiotemporal noise, intensity, pattern formation, refractory time, calcium oscillations
Year of publishing:2007
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-35831 New window
UDC:539.1
ISSN on article:0378-4371
COBISS.SI-ID:15161352 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:S81IJ6BL
Publication date in DKUM:07.06.2012
Views:2229
Downloads:99
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Physica
Shortened title:Physica, A
Publisher:North-Holland
ISSN:0378-4371
COBISS.SI-ID:3270415 New window

Secondary language

Language:English
Keywords:biofizika, kalcijeve oscilacije, hrup, intenziteta hrupa, prostorska resonanca


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