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1.
Performance Enhancement of Grid Connected Multilevel Inverter Based Wind Energy Conversion System with LVRT Capability Using Optimized Type 2 ANFIS Based DVR
Ch. Sajan, P. Satish Kumar, Peter Virtič, 2024, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: A Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG) based Wind Energy Conversion System (WECS) holds significant importance in the realm of Renewable Energy Sources (RES) for several reasons. The permanent magnets in the generator eliminate the need for a separate excitation system, leading to improved efficiency in power conversion. This makes PMSG-based WECS an effective and reliable source of wind energy electricity. The motivation behind the proposed conceptual framework stems from the need to overcome the limitations related to the integration of RES into the power grid, specifically focusing on voltage stability and Low Voltage Ride Through (LVRT) capability of PMSG based WECS. A Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR), empowered by an energy storage device, is used to mitigate voltage fluctuations and disturbances. The input DC voltage to the DVR is intricately regulated by a Type 2 Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) Controller optimized using the Seagull algorithm, exhibiting intelligent adaptability to dynamic conditions. The rectified output from the WECS transforms an Isolated Flyback converter. Subsequently, a 31-Level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter (CHBMLI) along with a Proportional-Integral (PI) controller aids in generating high-quality AC output. By addressing challenges related to voltage stability and the ability to ride through low-voltage conditions, the proposed work contributes to enhanced grid stability. The use of advanced control techniques, including the Type 2 ANFIS Controller optimized by the Seagull algorithm, adds a layer of intelligent adaptability to changing environmental and grid conditions. A lower Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) Value of 1.29% is shown during the validation of the created system utilizing MATLAB/Simulink, assuring significant LVRT capabilities.
Ključne besede: Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG), Wind Energy Conversion System (WECS), Renewable Energy Sources (RES), Low Voltage Ride Through (LVRT), Type 2 Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System, 31-Level CHBMLI, Proportional-Integral (PI)
Objavljeno v DKUM: 06.11.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 1
.pdf Celotno besedilo (2,47 MB)
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2.
Enhancing grid stability and low voltage ride through capability using type 2 fuzzy controlled dynamic voltage restorer
Ch. Sajan, P. Satish Kumar, Peter Virtič, 2024, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Introduction. The integration of Renewable Energy Sources (RESs), particularly Wind Energy Conversion Systems (WECS), is vital for reducing reliance on fossil fuels and addressing climate change. However, this transition poses challenges, including ensuring grid stability in the face of intermittent RESs. Compliance with grid codes is crucial, with a focus on Low Voltage Ride Through (LVRT) capability. Problem. The intermittent nature of RESs, specifically in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG) based WECS, presents challenges to grid stability during voltage dips. Goal. To enhance voltage stability and LVRT capability in PMSG-based WECS by integrating a Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) with an energy storage device. This involves regulating the input DC voltage to the DVR using a type 2 fuzzy controller, adapting intelligently to changing conditions. Methodology. DVR, powered by an energy storage device, is strategically integrated with WECS. A type 2 fuzzy controller regulates the DC voltage to DVR. The rectified WECS output undergoes processing through an isolated flyback converter. A 31-level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter (CHBMLI) with PI control ensures high-quality AC output. Results. The validation of developed system is executed using MATLAB/Simulink revealing a reduced Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) value of 1.8 %, ensuring significance in LVRT capability. Originality. The strategic integration of DVR with PMSG-based WECS, addresses the LVRT challenges. The use of type 2 fuzzy controller for intelligent voltage regulation and a sophisticated multilevel inverter contributes to the uniqueness of proposed solution. Practical value. The developed system provides benefits by ensuring reliable LVRT capability in PMSG-based WECS with reduced THD of 1.8 % indicating improved grid compatibility. References 26, tables 5, figures 20.
Ključne besede: permanent magnet synchronous generator, wind energy conversion systems, low voltage ride through, type 2 fuzzy controller, isolated flyback converter, 31-level cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter, PI controller
Objavljeno v DKUM: 06.11.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 2
.pdf Celotno besedilo (1,51 MB)
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3.
From waste to hydrogen: utilizing waste as feedstock or catalysts for hydrogen generation
David Tian Hren, Andreja Nemet, Danijela Urbancl, 2025, pregledni znanstveni članek

Opis: With the world facing the twin pressures of a warming climate and an ever-increasing amount of waste, it is becoming increasingly clear that we need to rethink the way we generate energy and use materials. Despite growing awareness, our energy systems are still largely dependent on fossil fuels and characterized by a linear ‘take-make-dispose’ model. This leaves us vulnerable to supply disruptions, rising greenhouse gas emissions, and the depletion of critical raw materials. Hydrogen is emerging as a potential carbon-free energy vector that can overcome both challenges if it is produced sustainably from renewable sources. This study reviews hydrogen production from a circular economy perspective, considering industrial, agricultural, and municipal solid waste as a resource rather than a burden. The focus is on the reuse of waste as a catalyst or catalyst support for hydrogen production. Firstly, the role of hydrogen as a new energy carrier is explored along with possible routes of waste valorization in the process of hydrogen production. This is followed by an analysis of where and how catalysts from waste can be utilized within various hydrogen production processes, namely those based on using fossil fuels as a source, biomass as a source, and electrocatalytic applications.
Ključne besede: hydrogen production, waste-derived catalysts, renewable energy, biomass conversion
Objavljeno v DKUM: 25.09.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 7
.pdf Celotno besedilo (1,66 MB)

4.
Optimal control of gain and offset in direct conversion receivers : magistrsko delo
Amadej Maurič, 2023, magistrsko delo

Opis: In the master’s thesis, the development and implementation of optimal control for direct conversion receiver is presented. A background overview of direct conversion receivers, in-phase and quadrature mixers, sampling theory, control theories, adaptive systems, and optimal control is given. The development of a system model which is later used in simulations is also presented. Optimal control is achieved through standard control techniques, such as feedback and feedforward control, with error functions giving restrictions. Information to feed the optimal control is acquired by the system through the analog converters to the digital converters, digital to analog converters, and received signal strength indicators. For the development and testing of optimal control, MATLAB environment was used. Simulations and presentation of the results were also done in MATLAB. Limitations, exact operation, and comments were given throughout the thesis
Ključne besede: optimal control, direct conversion receiver, radio frequency signal, simulation, MATLAB
Objavljeno v DKUM: 23.11.2023; Ogledov: 394; Prenosov: 0

5.
MUSIC STUDIO - ARCHITECTURAL ALTERATIONS FOR CONVERSION AND REUSE OF AN OLD BARN IN BODENSDORT, CARINTHIA
Tadej Kočevar, 2015, magistrsko delo

Opis: Due to the increasing loss of local architecture and the identity of the rural environment, preservation of our cultural heritage should be one of the key points of rural development. This thesis deals with the renovation of the barn in the music studio. The thesis explains the characteristics of vernacular architecture, discusses the attitude towards renovations of older buildings and summarizes the basic acoustical design principles. Based on the theoretical knowledge, the second part includes the renovation project of a barn into the music studio, which respects its local ethnological and architectural heritage, and represents a sustainable solution. It was established, that renovations of older local architecture have to be encouraged.
Ključne besede: architecture, music studio, vernacular architecture, barn, conversion, reuse
Objavljeno v DKUM: 23.03.2015; Ogledov: 1904; Prenosov: 276
.pdf Celotno besedilo (21,38 MB)

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7.
In-line higher order mode filters based on long highly uniform fiber tapers
Denis Đonlagić, 2006, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: This paper presents a simple and effective design of taper-based higher order mode (HOM) filters that can effectively remove HOMs from the few-mode fibers. For this purpose, a taper manufacturing technique that allows the production of long and highly uniform tapers was developed. A filter performance was demonstrated on a standard single-mode telecommunication fiber operating at 850 nm. The HOM suppression was better than$-$39 dB, and the insertion loss ofthe fundamental mode was less than 0.15 dB.
Ključne besede: optical fibres, few moded fiber, fiber design, mode conversion, mode filter, noise figure, optical fiber dispersion, optical signal to noise, optical transmission systems, taper
Objavljeno v DKUM: 31.05.2012; Ogledov: 2384; Prenosov: 117
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