1. The influence of trust in tax administration and gender on tax compliance in SloveniaLidija Hauptman, Ivana Pavić, Anita Čeh Časni, 2024, original scientific article Abstract: The OECD urges governments to improve tax systems by studying taxpayers’ behavior to prevent tax non-compliance. This study focuses on individual Slovene taxpayers aiming to investigate the impact of trust in Tax Administration and gender on tax compliance. In the empirical part of the study, trust and tax compliance were the subject of descriptive statistical analysis, exploratory factor analysis and Spearman correlation coefficients. A Mann-Whitney U test and independent samples median test were performed to evaluate compliance gender differences in tax compliance. The findings unveil that trust in tax administration exhibits a statistically significant and positive correlation with tax compliance intentions in Slovenia while the differences in tax compliance between genders were not confirmed. Taxpayers' fairness perception to gain higher trust should be increased through sufficient information about tax laws and regulations. Keywords: trust, gender, tax administration, tax compliance, Slovenia, individual taxpayers Published in DKUM: 07.11.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 0
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2. From Teran to Tourism: Discovering the Opportunities of the Slovenian Wine-Growing District Karst : discovering the opportunities of the Slovenian wine-growing district KarstElizaveta Ibragimova, 2025, master's thesis Abstract: This master's thesis examines the potential of the Karst wine-growing district in Slovenia as a wine tourism destination, with a particular focus on the role of Teran wine. Despite its rich cultural heritage and unique terroir, the Karst has remained underrepresented in national tourism promotion. The study was designed to explore how the region's natural, cultural, and gastronomic assets could be used to enhance the development of a more competitive and distinctive wine tourism offering. A mixed methods approach was employed, in which a quantitative survey was conducted among tourists and local residents at wine-related events, and qualitative interviews were carried out with local winemakers. Participants’ perceptions, motivations, and associations related to the Karst wine-growing district were analyzed, while insights into the development of wine tourism and regional challenges were gathered through the interviews. The findings indicated both barriers and opportunities in the region’s wine tourism development. While limited visibility and weak coordination among stakeholders involved in tourism and winemaking were identified as key challenges, significant potential was also recognized, rooted in the Karst’s cultural heritage, natural landscape, and winemaking traditions. Efforts to enhance the visibility and competitiveness of the Karst as a wine tourism destination are supported through practical recommendations and contributions to the academic discourse on destination development. Keywords: Karst, wine tourism, Teran, wine tourism in Slovenia, destination development Published in DKUM: 28.10.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 8
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3. ''My daughter would say I am a superwoman'' : performances of women's success in Slovenian tourism and hospitalityHana Kuhar, Andreja Trdina, 2025, original scientific article Abstract: The article examines media portrayals of prominent female managers in Slovenian tourism and hospitality to analyse their success narratives and the underlying ideas shaping their social positions. Using post-feminism (McRobbie, 2004; Banet-Weiser et al., 2020) as a theoretical framework, it explores how gender myths and neoliberal individualism combine to justify female achievement. The study employs the performativity approach (Goffman, 1959; Butler, 1988) to investigate how women navigate and reproduce existing gender and class narratives in their media performances. Media interviews with successful Slovenian female managers in the tourism and hospitality sector were analysed to reveal how gender and class discourses intersect in their self-presentations. The identified self-performing strategies include a) the myth of meritocracy, bolstered by the gendered discourse of greater renunciation, b) the dialectic between references to women’s solidarity and the emphasis on individualism, and c) the portrayal of feminine care and empathy alongside a display of strict discipline and determination. Against the background of the intimate relationship among neoliberal ideology, postfeminism, and media culture, future policies fostering gender equality in the tourism industry should address practices aimed at bridging unequal opportunities and the materiality of language. Keywords: performance, gender, myths, postfeminism, tourism, Slovenia Published in DKUM: 14.10.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 4
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4. Health tourismMilica Rančić Demir, 2025, other educational material Abstract: The study material provides a comprehensive overview of health tourism as an important and rapidly developing segment of the tourism industry. It begins with a historical perspective, from ancient civilizations and pilgrimages to the democratization of spa culture, the rise of medical tourism, and today’s integrated approaches to health and wellness. The text defines key concepts such as health, illness, quality of life, happiness, well-being, and wellness, introducing models like the Wellness Wheel and PERMA.
A central part of the material examines the relationship between well-being and tourism, highlighting how travel contributes to physical, psychological, and social health. Different types of health tourism are presented, particularly the distinction between medical and wellness tourism, supported by comparative models. Detailed chapters cover spas, wellness centres in hospitality, hot springs, and natural therapeutic waters, outlining their definitions, typologies, benefits, and contemporary applications.
The material also discusses market segmentation in wellness tourism, identifying motives and profiles of tourists, as well as management aspects, including customer experience, site-level management, and broader geographical considerations. Special emphasis is given to stakeholder structures and their interactions, which shape the functioning of health tourism systems.
Trends such as sustainability, digitalization, personalization, and the impact of COVID-19 are analysed as forces transforming the sector. A separate focus is given to health tourism in Slovenia, its natural healing factors, spas, and the role of the Slovenian Spas Association.
Altogether, the material combines theory, history, practical examples, and future trends, offering students an in-depth but structured introduction to health and wellness tourism. Keywords: Health tourism, wellness tourism, medical tourism, well-being, quality of life, happiness, spas, wellness centres, hot springs, natural therapeutic waters, balneotherapy, tourism management, customer segmentation, stakeholders, sustainability, digitalization, Slovenia, Slovenian Spas Association Published in DKUM: 02.10.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 8
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5. One in ten emergency medical calls in Slovenia originate from different locationŠpela Metličar, Larisa Žula, Nino Fijačko, 2024, other scientific articles Keywords: emergency calls, emergency medicine, emergency medical services, Emergency Medical Dispatchers (EMDs), caller`s location, Slovenia (Europe) Published in DKUM: 19.09.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 3
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6. Youth in transition : navigating expectations in the post-COVID eraDunja Potočnik, Gordana Kuterovac Jagodić, Minea Rutar, 2025, independent scientific component part or a chapter in a monograph Abstract: This chapter compares youth perceptions of societal norms in Croatia and Slovenia, revealing distinct mechanisms shaping their views. Croatian youth exhibit age-dependent patterns where growing autonomy influences the internalisation of societal expectations, leading to increasing self-confidence paired with a realistic reassessment of attainable life goals, particularly in education, housing, and financial independence. Slovenian youth, especially women, confront pronounced gender disparities rooted in structural inequities, burdening them with extensive societal and familial responsibilities. Both cohorts experience tension between individual aspirations and collective norms, with maturity prompting a shift from optimism to pragmatic evaluation of social milestones. Socioeconomic status (SES) strongly correlates with youths’ belief in personal success and adherence to societal expectations, with higher SES linked to greater confidence and internalisation, although national contexts mediate these effects. During the COVID-19 pandemic, age differences in justifying public health norms were minimal, but SES differences were significant, especially in Slovenia. Croatian youth showed less overall support for health measures but greater familial duty endorsement. Keywords: youth, expectations, life goals, COVID-19 pandemic, Croatia and Slovenia Published in DKUM: 16.09.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 1
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7. Mental health, burnout and stress-related symptoms among youth : prevalence and pandemic effectsGordana Kuterovac Jagodić, Darja Maslić Seršić, Sandra Antulić Majcen, 2025, independent scientific component part or a chapter in a monograph Abstract: The chapter examines youth mental health in Croatia and Slovenia through validated measures of depression, anxiety, stress (DASS-9), burnout (BAT-12), and self-reported worries. Results indicate elevated levels of impairment, with over one-quarter of young people in both countries reporting severe depressive symptoms, around 20% reporting severe anxiety, and nearly one-third reporting high stress, with Croatian respondents consistently showing slightly higher levels of depression and stress. Burnout symptoms were more pronounced among students than employed youth, which underlines the role of educational settings as environments of heightened psychological strain. There were statistically significant gender and age disparities observed: young women, particularly in the youngest cohorts, reported the highest levels of mental health difficulties, whereas older women showed improvement. Among men, different age-related trends emerged. Socio-economic status also influenced outcomes, with financially better-off youth reporting fewer symptoms. Keywords: youth, mental health, burnout, Croatia, Slovenia Published in DKUM: 16.09.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 6
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8. Introduction: Why another study on COVID-19 and youth? : introduction to the YO-VID22 project main publicationAndrej Naterer, Dunja Potočnik, 2025, independent scientific component part or a chapter in a monograph Abstract: The introductory chapter outlines the methodological design and rationale of the YO-VID22 project, which investigated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth well-being and support structures in Croatia and Slovenia. Employing a mixed-method approach, the study combined large-scale quantitative nationally representative surveys with qualitative methods, which included focus groups, expert interviews, and media content analysis. Quantitative data were collected through stratified online surveys on nationally representative samples of 16-29-year-olds, which enabled comparisons with pre-pandemic datasets. Qualitative components provided more profound insights into lived experiences, institutional responses, and public discourse surrounding youth. Focus groups captured peer-based dynamics and shared cultural values, while expert interviews highlighted systemic adaptations and policy gaps. At the same time, media analysis revealed shifting portrayals of young people in the public sphere. This integrated research design ensured both statistical robustness and contextual richness, and offered comprehensive evidence for understanding youth experiences during the pandemic and informing future policy and academic debates. Keywords: youth, well-being, COVID-19 pandemic, Croatia, Slovenia Published in DKUM: 09.09.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 6
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9. Family and partnershipDanijela Lahe, Andrej Naterer, 2025, independent scientific component part or a chapter in a monograph Abstract: This chapter examines how the COVID-19 pandemic reshaped family relationships, partnerships, and youth well-being in Croatia and Slovenia. The findings reveal that family ties acted both as a protective buffer and a source of strain. Slovenian youth reported significant declines in satisfaction with family life and parent-child relationships, likely linked to strict lockdowns, economic pressures, and rising individualism. In contrast, Croatian youth demonstrated greater relational stability, reflecting strong familial norms and resilience reinforced during concurrent crises. Friendships weakened in both countries, particularly in Slovenia, while romantic partnerships proved comparatively stable, with evidence of accelerated cohabitation among Croatian youth. Across both contexts, mothers and family networks remained the dominant influence on young people's key decisions. Mental health, however, emerged as the most negatively affected domain. Policy implications stress the need for targeted family support, expanded youth mental health services, and programmes that rebuild peer connections and address evolving aspirations for family life. Keywords: youth well-being, family relationships, partnerships, COVID-19, Croatia, Slovenia Published in DKUM: 09.09.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 8
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10. Support structures and intergenerational support during and after the COVID-19 pandemicDunja Potočnik, Andrej Naterer, 2025, independent scientific component part or a chapter in a monograph Abstract: This chapter examines the role of formal and informal support structures in shaping the well-being and resilience of youth in Croatia and Slovenia. In both countries, families remain the most important support system, particularly mothers, who are consistently identified as central figures in providing emotional and practical assistance. While peers also play a crucial role, the pandemic disrupted these relationships and reduced opportunities for in-person interaction. Institutional support, such as educational and employment services, remains important but often perceived as inaccessible or poorly adapted to the actual needs of youth. At the same time, a low level of trust in political institutions and the welfare system was observed, particularly in Croatia, which reinforces reliance on familial networks. Digital platforms increasingly serve as alternatives for connection and advice, although they cannot replace interpersonal support. Policy implications stress the need to expand accessible, youth-centred services, including mental health care, career guidance, and community-based initiatives. Strengthening institutional trust and investing in participatory frameworks would help diversify support beyond families and foster more resilient pathways for young people's social integration and life transitions. Keywords: youth support, family networks, institutional trust, mental health, Croatia and Slovenia Published in DKUM: 09.09.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 6
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