Iskanje po katalogu digitalne knjižnice

Opis: Spol in spolnost sta temeljna vidika človekove identitete in ključna dejavnika družbe ter družbenega in kulturnega življenja. Spolni dvojni standard predstavlja različna družbena pričakovanja glede spolnega vedenja moških in žensk. Namen naloge je bil ugotoviti, v kolikšni meri stališča mladih v Sloveniji odražajo tradicionalni spolni dvojni standard. V raziskavi smo uporabili kvantitativni pristop s spletnim vprašalnikom, ki je vključeval 35 trditev in 211 mladih iz Slovenije, starih med 15 in 29 let. Rezultati kažejo, da mladi v Sloveniji v večji meri ne izražajo stališč tradicionalnega spolnega dvojnega standarda, temveč le na področju pobude za spolne odnose. Prav tako so mladi negativno ovrednotili tvegano spolno vedenje, ne glede na spol, medtem ko je obstajala korelacija med stališči do spolne zadržanosti in izkušenosti. Mladi so se na splošno strinjali, da med moškimi in ženskami na področju spolnosti še zmeraj obstajajo razlike.
Ključne besede: spolni dvojni standard, dvojni standard v spolnosti, mladi, spolnost
Objavljeno v DKUM: 14.10.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 7
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Opis: This chapter analyses youth labour market dynamics in Croatia and Slovenia before, during, and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Results show clear signs of post-pandemic recovery, including declining unemployment and an increase in permanent contracts. However, instability persists, with high rates of temporary, part-time, and student work that delay stable career transitions and expose young people to precarity. A rise in non-standard employment further reflects structural changes in youth labour participation. Although perceived employability has improved since 2018, the NEET rate remains a concern, particularly in Croatia. The authors observe that cross-country differences emerged, with Slovenia achieving better alignment between education and employment, while Croatia showed little progress compared to pre-pandemic trends. At the same time, work values remained stable, with good pay prioritised, while the public–private sector job satisfaction gap narrowed. Still, despite policy initiatives, many young people continue to face insecurity and difficulties transitioning into sustainable employment, with long-term socioeconomic consequences.
Ključne besede: educational trajectories, labour market, precarity, job satisfaction, work values
Objavljeno v DKUM: 16.09.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 5
Celotno besedilo (669,65 KB)
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Opis: The SCP Foundation, an extensive collaborative creative writing project, is internationally recognized for its fictitious scientific articles about securing, containing, and protecting anomalies, also known as SCPs. Since it is an open-source wiki, anyone can submit articles, and the authors are anonymous. This paper focused on researching language and gender in SCP articles. Gender is socially constructed and does not necessarily coincide with biological sex. Gender stereotypes reflect expectations about social groups and their members. They can affect occupational choices and even the health-risk behaviors of men and women. In language, gender stereotypes can be reflected in sexism and slurs. Data for this paper are drawn from content analyses of 50 randomly selected SCP entries. Qualitative data was then summarized into quantitative data. Results indicate a neutral, impersonal, and descriptive language for anomalies, which are referred to with the neuter reference because they are deemed borderline beings. Men are more often positively and negatively regarded than women, as women appear significantly less frequently than men in the entries, regardless of the role examined. Men do, however, appear in the roles of victims more often. Gender-stereotypical professions were associated with men, whereas women were associated with professions similar to those of men, indicating a shift from gender stereotypes. Sexism is reflected in the form of gendered slurs. No other socially constructed genders were found in the SCP entries.
Ključne besede: SCP Foundation, SCPs, language, gender, gender stereotypes, slurs
Objavljeno v DKUM: 15.09.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 13
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Opis: A dynamic school environment is necessary to ensure positive learning outcomes and holistic development of adolescents. In Albania, despite considerable attempts to increase school participation and provide quality ed ucation, school dropout has escalated in recent years, largely impacting vulnerable groups linked to poverty and ethnic, cultural and social factors. Drawing on attachment theory and its implications for adolescent develop ment, a quantitative analysis was conducted using surveys and Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) to assess the influence of gender as a moderator in the relationship between school attachment and dropout rates in Albania. The results indicate significant differences between boys and girls in overall school attachment scores and specific school attachment dimensions. The findings suggest that gender plays a crucial role in moderating school attachment, with implications for targeted interventions to enhance school connectedness and reduce dropout rates. The study underscores the importance of considering gender in educational strategies and policies to foster a supportive school environment accommodating both male and female students’ unique needs. The authors suggest that future research could explore these dynamics to inform practices that promote educational retention and success for all students.
Ključne besede: education, adolescence, school dropout, gender, school attachment, moderating effect
Objavljeno v DKUM: 21.08.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 3
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Opis: Namen magistrskega dela je raziskati, kako se vloga moškega v družini spreminja, pri čemer je osrednji poudarek na večji vključenosti očetov v družinsko življenje in enakovrednejšem odnosu med partnerjema glede delitve družinskih in skrbstvenih obveznostih. V teoretičnem delu magistrskega dela se naprej osredotočimo na moškost in spreminjanjem koncepta skozi čas. V nadaljevanju povežemo moškost z očetovstvom in opisujemo spreminjanje vloge očeta skozi zgodovino. V središče postavimo vlogo moškega v družini in njegovo vpletenost v družinska opravila, nego, vzgojo in skrb za otroke. Posebno pozornost namenimo razmeram na trgu dela in vzorcem iz družine orientacije, ki vplivajo na oblikovanje vloge očeta. Osvetlimo zakonodajo na področju pravic očetov ob rojstvu otroka v Sloveniji. Empirični del magistrskega dela temelji na kvalitativni analizi, kjer so bili podatki pridobljeni s pomočjo delno strukturiranih intervjujev z očeti. Rezultati raziskave kažejo na večjo vključenost očetov v družinsko življenje kot v preteklosti. Svojo vlogo doživljajo pozitivno in se zavedajo pomembnosti aktivnega vključevanja v družino in prevzemanja skrbstvenih obveznosti. Kot glavna ovira za uspešno vključevanje so se izkazale službene obveznosti, zaradi česar se očetje srečujejo s pomanjkanjem časa. Na oblikovanje očetovske vloge pomembno vplivajo vzorci iz družine orientacije, ki lahko spodbujajo ali zavirajo vključenost očetov.
Ključne besede: moškost, očetovstvo, službene obveznosti, družina orientacije, vključenost
Objavljeno v DKUM: 11.08.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 24
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