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Abstract: Streets with an increasingly important place function play a significant role in the contemporary discourse on sustainable cities. The paper addresses urban streets that, observed from the urban planning perspective, have the potential to be transformed into either commercial or residential shared streets. After defining urban planning parameters identified as characteristic of shared streets, streets were quantified based on an analysis of the existing shared streets in Central Europe. By setting up distinctive scenarios that could help to detect specific types of streets, open spatial datasets were used for the mapping and identification of streets that could be transformed into shared streets. The methodology was tested on the example of the city of Maribor in Slovenia. The results of the research show that the selected urban planning parameters can help to identify streets with transformation potential, whereas the basic parameters, such as the building use and the length and width of the street, help us to better understand the urban fabric in which street spaces acquire new functions. The presented mapping method could serve as a testing tool for experts, planners, decision-makers, and the interested public to identify potential street transformations.
Keywords: street transformation potential, urban planning parameters, mapping, shared space, shared streets, open spatial datasets, GIS
Published in DKUM: 13.03.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 9
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Abstract: Za varno vožnjo skozi predor skrbi več sistemov. Dolžina predora ima pri projektiranju zelo pomembno vlogo, saj je prav od dolžine predora odvisno, katere posamezne sisteme nadzora in vodenja mora predor imeti vgrajene. LED-smerniki in smerne svetilke so namenjeni izboljšanju vidnega vodenja in v primeru nesreče opozarjajo na nevarnost ter označujejo smer umika. Pomembne so tudi svetilke na temenu predora, ki osvetljujejo predor. Pri izvedbi razsvetljave je treba upoštevati standarde, določila, ki podajajo minimalne zahteve za svetlost predora. V nalogi smo predstavili razsvetljavo v predoru Golo rebro z LED-smerniki, smernimi svetilkami in razsvetljavo na temenu predora in opisali njeno delovanje. Predstavili smo merilno metodo meritve svetlosti in osvetljenosti v predoru ter merilno metodo meritve impedance okvarne zanke in kratkostičnega toka. Izvedli smo meritev svetlosti cestne površine in osvetljenosti zidu med dvema svetilkama v notranjem območju predora, meritev svetlosti cestne površine uvozno-vstopnega območja predora in prehodnega območja predora ter meritev impedance okvarne zanke in kratkostičnega toka.
Keywords: Razsvetljava, merjenje svetlosti, merjenje impedance, merjenje toka, varnost v predorih.
Published in DKUM: 28.01.2010; Views: 3823; Downloads: 527
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