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1.
Effects of parenting styles on academic achievement : the moderating role of a country’s economic development
Tina Cupar, Rudi Klanjšek, Katja Košir, Miran Lavrič, Alexander T. Vazsonyi, 2025, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Although numerous studies have examined the relationship between parenting styles and academic achievement in different socio-cultural contexts, the moderating role of specific macro contextual characteristics remains understudied. This cross-national study examined the effects of three parenting styles on two aspects of academic achievement (self-reported average grade and educational attainment) in a sample of adolescents and young adults from ten Southeast European countries (N = 10,909) and tested whether the associations were moderated by economic development as an indicator of socio-cultural context. Results indicated that country-level authoritative parenting style was positively associated with both academic outcomes, while authoritarian and permissive parenting styles were negatively associated (authoritarian with both outcomes, permissive only with educational attainment). Furthermore, the country’s higher economic development increased the positive impact by authoritative parenting and decreased the negative impact by authoritarian parenting style on educational attainment. Study results provide evidence of the importance of contextual characteristics in which parenting takes place, especially for adolescents’ and young adults’ long-term educational outcomes. The results are dis cussed in terms of importance of general value orientations and life goals for the varying effects of parenting styles on educational attainment.
Ključne besede: academic achievements, parenting styles, Southeast Europe, cross-national, youth
Objavljeno v DKUM: 21.08.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 5
.pdf Celotno besedilo (1,43 MB)
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2.
Roles of personal values and information technology usage in forming the university students’ view of environmental sustainability : a preliminary regional study of economics and business students
Nikša Alfirević, Vojko Potočan, Zlatko Nedelko, 2024, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: This study focuses on two significant factors shaping university students’ perception of environmental sustainability. Those are (a) personal values, measured by the Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ) and (b) the usage of and proficiency in information technology. Personal values have been widely used to analyze individual perspectives toward various issues, including environmental ones. As contemporary social arrangements include significant influences from social networks and mobile phone usage, overall engagement with technology becomes an essential factor affecting university student attitudes and behaviors. While the individual impact of those factors can be found in the extant literature, we look into their interaction concerning university student pro-environmental attitudes, measured by the Revised NEP (New Ecological Paradigm) Scale, and their environmental self-efficacy. Our sample comes from the population of undergraduate business and economics students from Central and Southeast Europe, specifically Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, and Montenegro. We discuss our findings in the context of previous studies from the same regions and consider the unique socio-economic factors. The research results address Sustainable Development Goals 4 (quality education), 12 (responsible consumption and production), and 13 (climate action) by analyzing the factors contributing to university student pro-environmental attitudes and their self-efficacy in the context of their information technology usage and proficiency.
Ključne besede: personal values, information technology, university students, pro-environmental worldview, Central Europe, Southeast Europe
Objavljeno v DKUM: 02.07.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 1
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3.
Pull factors and capital inflows : empirical insights from transformative dynamics in Southeast Europe
Mehmed Ganić, Nedim Gavranović, 2024, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: This study seeks to examine pull factors of capital inflows, offering an empirical analysis based on a panel study of eleven Southeast European countries (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Kosovo, Romania, Serbia, and Türkiye) over the period of 2004 – 2021. Methodologically, the study utilizes a fixed effects (FE) regression model with robust Driscoll-Kraay standard errors to address issues of heteroskedasticity, autocorrelation, and potential cross-country correlation. The study finds that several pull factors can be relevant in driving capital inflows as follows: market size, inflation, financial and trade openness. The empirical analysis confirms that the forces of trade liberalization, financial liberalization, market size, real interest rates and inflation stability are the elements that encourage capital inflows. On the other hand, the estimated effects of current account balance and real economic growth are not very convincing. Finally, we stress that more study is required to fully understand the pull variables' ultimate macroeconomic implications at the national level. The overall influence of these positive (or negative) inflows may be moderated by several characteristics, even if certain countries may be extremely susceptible to these factors.
Ključne besede: capital inflows, pull factors, southeast Europe, panel data analysis, Driscoll-Kraay standard errors
Objavljeno v DKUM: 28.05.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 2
.pdf Celotno besedilo (611,04 KB)
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4.
Behavioral expectations of business school students concerning extreme climate events : regional insights and implications for Southeast Europe
Nikša Alfirević, Darko Rendulić, Sonja Mlaker Kač, 2025, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Abstract: This article presents the role of environmental attitudes and self-efficacy in shaping the behavioral expectations of business students in Southeast Europe regarding extreme climate events. Conducted across twelve public and private business schools in five countries, the study provides a baseline for comparison with similar empirical research. Using multiple linear regression, we analyze the relationship between the proenvironmental attitudes and environmental self-efficacy to the students’ climate change expectations. Our results indicate that pro-environmental attitudes significantly predict the students’ expectations of extreme climate events, while environmental self-efficacy plays a secondary but statistically significant role. These findings extend the extant literature by focusing on the role of sustainability in business school curricula and the potential positive outcomes of experiential learning methods and approaches.
Ključne besede: pro-environmental attitudes, environmental self-efficiency, climate change expectations, business students, Southeast Europe
Objavljeno v DKUM: 27.03.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 4
.pdf Celotno besedilo (220,38 KB)
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5.
Development of rural space in post-communist southeast Europe after 1989 : a comparative analysis
Peter Jordan, 2009, pregledni znanstveni članek

Opis: This paper investigates the reasons for the current state of rural space in Southeast Europe, as well as its current structure. It is confirmed that pre-Communist structures, as well as divergent Communist systems and policies, contributed as much to current structures as have divergent post-Communist approaches and developments. Thus, we meet today very different situations in the rural space of Yugoslavian successor states on the one hand, and of other post-Communist countries of Southeast Europe with a planned economy (Romania, Bulgaria and Albania) on the other. But even the countries of former Yugoslavia show many divergences, mainly due to divergent demographic development in the wake of the Yugoslavian dissolution wars.
Ključne besede: structure of rural space, communist systems, transformation, agricultural policies, Southeast Europe
Objavljeno v DKUM: 19.03.2018; Ogledov: 1226; Prenosov: 142
.pdf Celotno besedilo (226,19 KB)
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6.
Principal space-related transformation processes demonstrated by maps of the Atlas of Eastern and Southeastern Europe
Peter Jordan, 2008, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: The article highlights some principal transformation processes in the post-Communist transformation countries of Central and Southeast Europe. This comprises (1) environmental change, (2) growing spatial disparities, (3) democratic transformation with a focus on administrative decentralisation and (4) the consequences of a rise in national and ethnic consciousness. As its main source this article is based on the Atlas of Eastern and Southeastern Europe, edited as a thematic map series since 1989 by the author of this article.
Ključne besede: transformation, Central Europe, Southeast Europe, environment, spatial disparities, administrative decentralisation, national consciousness
Objavljeno v DKUM: 14.03.2018; Ogledov: 1305; Prenosov: 146
.pdf Celotno besedilo (175,53 KB)
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