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1.
Evaluation of the eruption of permanent teeth and theirassociation with malocclusion
Anita Fekonja, 2022, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Objectives:This study was done to determine the timing of eruption of permanentteeth by sex and the number of permanent teeth erupted at different ages and toassess its association with malocclusion. Material and Methods:The sample for this study consisted of 633 healthy subjects(317 boys and 316 girls) aged between 5.0 and 15.0 years. The subjects were dividedinto subgroups considering an age interval of 1 year. Results:The mean eruption times were lower for girls compared with boys exceptfor the maxillary and mandibular second premolars and second molars, which werefound to erupt earlier in boys. All the permanent mandibular teeth, except thesecond premolars, tended to erupt earlier than their maxillary antagonists in bothsexes. The sequence of eruption differs between girls and boys in the maxillarycanine and maxillary second premolars. In Class III malocclusion, all the permanentmandibular teeth erupt earlier than their maxillary antagonists. In the entire sample,the correlation between the number of erupted teeth and age was strong (p< .05),but the differences between sexes were not significant. Conclusions:It is important to know the normal eruption time of permanent teeth inthe population due to diagnosis and better treatment planning in pediatric dentistryand orthodontics.
Ključne besede: eruption time, malocclusion, pediatric dentistry
Objavljeno v DKUM: 11.06.2024; Ogledov: 125; Prenosov: 13
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2.
Determination of stresses and forces on the orthodontic system by using numerical simulation of the finite elements method
Janko Ferčec, Branislav Glišić, I. Šćepan, Evgenija Marković, Dragoslav Stamenković, Ivan Anžel, Jože Flašker, Rebeka Rudolf, 2012, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: This study was addressed to use knowledge about the orthodontic system with numerical simulation of the nite elements method. For the rst time we simulated the stresses on the orthodontic system and, in this manner, calculated the orthodontic force on the tooth. A 3D orthodontic model or orthodontic system was designed resembling moderate crowding in the dental arch with all supporting structures. CATIA V5 computer software was used to set up a model for the orthodontic system and ABAQUS was used for simulation of the stresses on the orthodontic system. Our attention was focused on the stresses on the tooth lateral incisor and its periodontal ligament. The results of the numerical simulation showed complex stresses on the tooth lateral incisor and its periodontal ligament. In this paper is presented a calculation of the orthodontic force acting on the tooth lateral incisor due to the orthodontic wire. This orthodontic force was calculated from the stresses on the bracket. The calculated orthodontic force was in the area which is considered as the optimal orthodontic force for movement of the tooth.
Ključne besede: okluzija, ortodontski sistem, metoda končnih elementov, ortodonske sile, zobje, malocclusion, orthodontic system, finite elements method, orthodontic force, tooth
Objavljeno v DKUM: 10.07.2015; Ogledov: 1361; Prenosov: 106
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