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1.
Materials and surface HDEMG data for hands-on training on motor unit identification in dynamic and fatiguing muscle contractions (HybridNeuro project)
Nina Murks, Leon Kutoš, Matjaž Divjak, Aleš Holobar, 2026, zaključena znanstvena zbirka raziskovalnih podatkov

Opis: This dataset was prepared in the context of the HybridNeuro project (https://www.hybridneuro.feri.um.si/). It contains a collection of teaching materials and data that were used in the Hands-on Training on motor unit identification in dynamic and fatiguing muscle contractions, which was part of the Workshop on Invasive Interfaces (WSII25) in Gothenburg, Sweden, in January 2025. The Hands-on Training covered the practical aspects of motor unit identification in various types of muscle contractions. The teaching materials include a curated set of HDEMG signals, with simulated motor unit discharge patterns and Motor Unit Action Potentials (MUAPs) recorded from healthy volunteers in dynamic (biceps brachii) and fatiguing (abductor pollicis brevis) contractions. The HDEMG signals were decomposed using the DEMUSE software [1] (https://demuse.feri.um.si/). A dedicated MATLAB software was implemented for the accuracy assessment and visual comparison of automatic or manually edited HDEMG decomposition results and is included in the dataset. Total dataset size is 1 GB.
Ključne besede: HybridNeuro, hands-on-training, teaching materials, surface high density electromyogram (HDEMG), motor unit, EMG decomposition, DEMUSE Tool, dynamic contractions, fatigue, simulated HDEMG, evaluation, dataset, Matlab
Objavljeno v DKUM: 21.01.2026; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 3
.zip Raziskovalni podatki (702,31 MB)
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2.
Peridynamic modeling of fatigue in layered metal composites
Filip Jerenec, 2025, doktorska disertacija

Opis: In additive manufacturing, tooling is frequently built from laminated metal composites (LMCs) that stack dissimilar metals to shorten production times. Accurately predicting fatigue-crack growth in these unequal-strength laminates is difficult—particularly across joints where property mismatches steer crack paths. This work combines experiments and simulations to study fatigue-crack growth in an LMC formed by laser-melting AISI 316L powder onto high-strength structural steel S960. Crack growth was modeled with a linearized bond-based peridynamics (PD) formulation, with interfacial bonds tuned to the measured elastic-modulus gradient, and coupled to the Kinetic Theory of Fracture (KTF). Unlike conventional S–N–based approaches, KTF parameters were calibrated directly from measured crack-length–versus-cycles (a-N) data. Material behavior in the base metals and through the transition zone was characterized via tensile tests, hardness mapping, and nanoindentation; fatigue-crack growth data came from cyclic tests on compact-tension (CT) specimens. The model reproduced the observed differences in crack-growth rates between homogeneous and bimaterial specimens, and KTF parameter transferability across loads and geometries was confirmed for homogeneous samples. A key outcome is a practical calibration workflow for KTF within a nonlocal PD framework, enabling predictive simulation of fatigue-crack growth across multilayer metallic joints.
Ključne besede: Peridynamics, Fatigue Crack Growth, Kinetic Theory of Fracture, Layered Metal Composite, Additive Manufacturing
Objavljeno v DKUM: 13.01.2026; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 14
.pdf Celotno besedilo (13,30 MB)

3.
Fatigue of triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) metamaterials – a review
Žiga Žnidarič, Branko Nečemer, Matej Vesenjak, Srečko Glodež, 2025, pregledni znanstveni članek

Opis: A review of the fatigue behavior of triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) metamaterials with consideration for their fabrication is presented in this paper. The review analyses the most common TPMS geometries used due to their mechanical characteristics. Production methods and the base materials used are presented with the key advantages and drawbacks. Furthermore, the mechanical characteristics of cellular structures with emphasis on TPMS geometries are described. Lastly, the state-of-the-art findings of their fatigue behavior are analyzed and explained. Based on the findings in this article, cellular geometries based on TPMS are superior to conventional cellular structures when comparing their fatigue life. Because of the smooth transitions between struts or surfaces, the stress distribution is much more uniform without stress concentration zones.
Ključne besede: cellular structures, TPMS metamaterials, production technologies, mechanical characterization, fatigue behavior
Objavljeno v DKUM: 09.12.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 5
.pdf Celotno besedilo (2,92 MB)
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4.
Fatigue and fracture characterisation of copper-brazed 316L stainless steel
Tonica Bončina, Franc Zupanič, Branko Nečemer, Roman Satošek, Erik Rihter, Srečko Glodež, 2026, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: This study focuses on the mechanical, fatigue and metallographic characterisation of copper-brazed 316L stainless steel for the potential use in different plate heat exchangers (PHE) applications. The quasi-static and fatigue tests have been performed on the specially designed copper-brazed tensile specimens to obtain the engineering stress–strain diagram and the fatigue life curve of the analysed brazed joint. Furthermore, a comprehensive metallographic investigation has been done, focusing on (i) material characterisation of asreceived stainless steel 316L, (ii) characterisation of the brazed joint and (iii) fractographic analyses of fractured surfaces by quasi-static and fatigue loading. The obtained experimental results may be beneficial for designing copper-brazed plate heat exchangers in the future.
Ključne besede: brazed joint, fatigue, experimental testing, metallographic investigation
Objavljeno v DKUM: 28.11.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 2
.pdf Celotno besedilo (13,70 MB)
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5.
Fatigue behaviour of different chiral auxetic structures using a numerical approach
Branko Nečemer, Patrik Lampret, Srečko Glodež, 2025, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: This study presents the computational analysis for determining the fatigue life of different chiral auxetic structures made of aluminium alloys 5083-H111. The influence of Poisson's ratio on the loading process was investigated to determine which structures exhibited the auxetic effect and how intense it was. Finally, the fatigue life calculation was performed using the strain life approach in the framework of the ANSYS software. The fatigue life determination was evaluated using the approach of amplitude strains, amplitude forces, and strain energy density per cycle. The computational results were described and presented according to predefined approaches, from which it was determined which chiral structure can withstand the highest number of loading cycles at the prescribed load, and which structure shows the most favourable combination of mechanical and physical properties.
Ključne besede: advanced metamaterials, chiral auxetic structures, fatigue behaviour, numerical simulations, aluminium alloys
Objavljeno v DKUM: 20.05.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 15
.pdf Celotno besedilo (4,31 MB)
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6.
Fatigue behaviour of copper-brazed 316L stainless steel
Jernej Kralj, Blaž Hanželič, Srečko Glodež, Janez Kramberger, Roman Satošek, Branko Nečemer, 2024, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: The plate heat exchanger (PHE) is a component that provides heat to be transferred from hot water to domestic cold water with-out mixing them with high efficiency. Over the lifetime of the PHE, cyclic pressure acts on the brazing points and the plates, andthis can lead to fatigue failure. The fatigue behaviour of the PHE, designed by using copper-brazed 316L (also known as 1.4404) stainless steel, was investigated by performing fatigue tests to obtain the S-N curve of the analysed brazed joint. The fatigue tests were performed on a Vibrophore 100 testing machine under the load ratio R= 0.1 for different values of calculated ampli-tude stress. Based on the obtained experimental results, an appropriate material model of the analysed brazed joint was created, which was validated with a numerical calculation in the framework of a program code Ansys. A validated material model canthen be used for the subsequent numerical analysis of the PHE.
Ključne besede: plate heat exchanger, brazed joint, fatigue, experimental testing
Objavljeno v DKUM: 10.04.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 30
.pdf Celotno besedilo (2,28 MB)
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7.
Structural integrity and life assessment of Ti-6Al-4V orthopaedic implants
Katarina Čolić, Svetlana M. Kostić, Simon Sedmak, Nenad Gubeljak, Aleksandar Grbović, 2024, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: This paper presents an experimental and numerical analysis of the mechanical behaviour of orthopaedic implants with crack-type defects, considering the principles and advantages of the modern X-FEM method, which was used due to limitations of traditional FEM in terms of crack growth simulation, especially for complex geometries. In X-FEM, the finite element space is enriched with discontinuity functions and asymptotic functions at the crack tip, which are integrated into the standard finite element approximation using the unity division property. Though rare, femoral component failures are well-documented complications that can occur after hip prosthetic implantation. Most stem fractures happen in the first third of the implant due to the loosening of the proximal stem and fixation of the distal stem, leading to bending and eventual fatigue failure. The main goal of this paper was to obtain accurate and representative models of such failures. Experimental analyses of the mechanical behaviour of implants subjected to physiological loads, according to relevant standards, using a new combined approach, including both experiments and numerical simulations was presented. The goal was to verify the numerical results and obtain a novel, effective methodology for assessing the remaining fatigue life of hip implants. For this purpose, the analysis of the influence of Paris coefficients on the total number of cycles was also considered. Hence, this simulation involved defining loads to closely mimic real-life scenarios, including a combination of activities such as ascending stairs, stumbling, and descending stairs. The tensile properties of the titanium alloy were experimentally determined, along with the Paris law coefficients C and m. The finite element software ANSYS 2022R2 version was used to develop and calculate the three-dimensional model with a crack, and the resulting stresses, stress intensity factors, and the number of cycles presented in the figures, tables, and diagrams. The results for the fatigue life of a partial hip implant subjected to various load cases indicated significant differences in behaviour, and this underscores the importance of analysing each case individually, as these loads are heavily influenced by each patient’s specific activities. It was concluded that the use of numerical methods enabled the preliminary analyses of the mechanical behaviour of implants under fatigue loading for several different load cases, and these findings can be effectively used to predict the possibility of Ti-6Al-4V implant failure under variable cyclic loads.
Ključne besede: structural integrity, fatigue fracture, extended finite element method (XFEM), experimental testing, DIC, numerical simulations, stress intensity factor, orthopaedic implants, crack-type defect
Objavljeno v DKUM: 21.03.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 10
.pdf Celotno besedilo (5,22 MB)
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8.
Fatigue behaviour of PA66 GF30 at different temperatures
Marko Zadravec, Janez Kramberger, Branko Nečemer, Srečko Glodež, 2024, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: A comprehensive experimental investigation to understand the mechanical properties and fatigue behaviour of glass-reinforced polyamide (PA66 GF30) at different temperatures is presented in this paper. The specimens for quasi-static and fatigue testing were machined from previously extruded plates, where two orientations were considered: (i) the extrusion direction (ED) and (ii) the direction perpendicular to extrusion (PED). Both the quasi-static and fatigue tests were performed under different temperatures (22 ◦C and 100 ◦C). The fatigue tests were performed in a load control regime under pulsating loading (R = 0.1) to create S–N curves for all the temperatures and loading directions. The experimental results of the quasi-static tests showed that the test specimens manufactured in the extrusion direction have better mechanical properties when compared to those of the specimens manufactured perpendicular to the extrusion direction. Furthermore, the analysis of the quasi-static tensile test results showed that tensile strength, yield strength, and the modulus of elasticity are significantly dependent on the temperature and deteriorate when the temperature is increased from 22 ◦C to 100 ◦C. The results of the fatigue tests showed that at both the temperatures (22 ◦C and 100 ◦C), the samples produced in the direction of extrusion exhibited higher fatigue strength than those produced perpendicular to the direction of extrusion. For all the sample orientations, the fatigue strength decreased significantly with increasing temperature. The obtained experimental results could be very useful when designing and dimensioning different dynamically loaded engineering components made of PA66 GF30 subjected to high temperatures.
Ključne besede: PA66 GF30, increased temperatures, fatigue, experimental testing
Objavljeno v DKUM: 10.03.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 19
.pdf Celotno besedilo (1,93 MB)
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9.
Use of the methodology of network thinking for a fatigue criteria investigation based on the example of mining companies
Marcin Butlewski, Grzegorz Dahlke, Milena Drzewiecka-Dahlke, Krzysztof Hankiewicz, Adam Górny, Brigita Gajšek, 2020, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: In the paper the factors of workers fatigue were tested by applying network thinking methodology supported by statistical analysis to determine the nature of individual factors for the fatigue management system development. Analysis of the distribution of factors along the intensity map allowed their classification into individual interaction categories, describing directions for miner fatigue management. Active factors were discovered which are: Elevated temperature, Noise and vibration, Oxygen-poor air and mining gases, High humidity, Poor work organization. Critical factors for fatigue management were: Poor technical condition of equipment and Long and time-consuming approach to headings.
Ključne besede: fatigue factors, fatigue management, mine, miners, network thinking, safety
Objavljeno v DKUM: 15.01.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 11
.pdf Celotno besedilo (352,28 KB)
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10.
Fatigue analysis of axisymmetric chiral cellular structures made out of 316L stainless steel
Žiga Žnidarič, Branko Nečemer, Nejc Novak, Srečko Glodež, 2024, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Abstract In the proposed study, the fatigue analysis of an axisymmetric chiral cellular structure and its modified form, made of stainless steel 316L, is carried out. The main goal of the original structure geometry was to absorb as much mechanical energy as possible with its auxetic behaviour. However, it was found through testing that its response could be improved by modifying the thickness of the struts through the structure. Representative models for the original and modified geometries were generated using a script adapted for this numerical simulation. Three different types of displacement in the shape of sine waves were used to load the structures. A hexagonal mesh was assigned and determined by convergence analysis. An existing material model with the necessary LCF parameters was assigned in the computational analyses. The data from multiple simulations were recorded and presented in graphs that showed how the fatigue life of the structures changed depending on the level of strain. We also analysed stresses and plastic deformations that occur in the structures. The results showed that, despite a better stress distribution, the fatigue life of the optimised structure was shorter in all cases.
Ključne besede: cellular structures, chiral structures, fatigue, strain-life approach, numerical analysis
Objavljeno v DKUM: 10.01.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 15
.pdf Celotno besedilo (8,28 MB)
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