| | SLO | ENG | Piškotki in zasebnost

Večja pisava | Manjša pisava

Iskanje po katalogu digitalne knjižnice Pomoč

Iskalni niz: išči po
išči po
išči po
išči po
* po starem in bolonjskem študiju

Opcije:
  Ponastavi


1 - 2 / 2
Na začetekNa prejšnjo stran1Na naslednjo stranNa konec
1.
Natural Deep Eutectic Solvent-Based Matrix Solid Phase dispersion (MSPD) extraction for determination of bioactive compounds from sandy everlasting (Helichrysum arenarium L.) : a case of stability study
Milena Ivanović, Peter Krajnc, Aleš Mlinarič, Maša Islamčević Razboršek, 2022, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: In the present study, vortex-assisted matrix solid-phase dispersion (VA-MSPD) extraction was used to isolate the major bioactive compounds from H. arenarium. To reduce the negative environmental impact of the conventionally used organic solvents, four different choline chloride-based natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES) were investigated as possible eluents. The most influential VA-MSPD extraction parameters: stationary phase (adsorbent), adsorbent/sample ratio, vortex time, and volume of extraction solvent were systematically optimized. Ultrasound-assisted extraction with 80% MeOH was used as the standard method for the comparison of results. The stability of the obtained extracts was studied over a period of 0 to 60 days at three different temperatures (−18 ◦C, 4 ◦C, and 25 ◦C). All extracts were evaluated both spectrophotometrically (determination of total phenolic content (TPC) and antioxidant activity by ABTS and FRAP assay) and chromatographically (HPLC-UV). NADES based on choline chloride and lactic acid (ChCl-LA) was selected as the most effective extractant, with a determined TPC value of its extract of 38.34 ± 0.09 mg GA/g DW (27% higher than the methanolic VA-MSPD extract) and high antioxidant activity. The content of individual phenolic compounds (chlorogenic acid, dicaffeoylquinic acid isomers, naringenin isomers, and chalcones) in the ChCl-LA extract, determined by HPLC-UV, was comparable to that of the conventionally obtained one. Moreover, the stabilization effect of ChCl-LA was confirmed for the studied compounds: chlorogenic acid, naringenin-40 -O-glucoside, tomoroside A, naringenin-5-Oglucoside, isosalipurposide, and naringenin. The optimum VA-MSPD conditions for the extraction of H. arenarium polyphenols were: florisil/sample ratio of 0.5/1, a vortex time of 2 min, and an elution volume of ChCl-LA of 10 mL.
Ključne besede: matrix solid phase dispersion extraction, MSPD, natural deep eutectic solvents, NADES, extraction optimization, sandy everlasting, phenolic compounds, stability studies, antioxidant activity
Objavljeno v DKUM: 09.05.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 9
.pdf Celotno besedilo (2,47 MB)
Gradivo ima več datotek! Več...

2.
Extraction of bioactive metabolites from Achillea millefolium L. with choline chloride based natural deep eutectic solvents: a study of the antioxidant and antimicrobial activity
Milena Ivanović, Dragana Grujić, Janez Cerar, Maša Islamčević Razboršek, Ljiljana Topalić-Trivunović, Aleksandar Savić, Drago Kočar, Mitja Kolar, 2022, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: In this study, the extraction efficiency of natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES) based on choline chloride as a hydrogen bond acceptor (HBA) and five different hydrogen bond donors (HBD; lactic acid, 1,4-butanediol, 1,2-propanediol, fructose and urea) was evaluated for the first time for the isolation of valuable bioactive compounds from Achillea millefolium L. The phytochemical profiles of NADES extracts obtained after ultrasound-assisted extraction were evaluated both spectrophotometrically (total phenolic content (TPC) and antioxidant assays) and chromatographically (UHPLC-MS and HPLC-UV). The results were compared with those obtained with 80% ethanol, 80% methanol, and water. The highest TPC value was found in the lactic acid-based NADES (ChCl-LA), which correlated with the highest antioxidant activity determined by the FRAP analysis. On the other hand, the highest antiradical potential against ABTS$^{+•}$ was determined for urea-based NADES. Phenolic acids (chlorogenic acid and dicaffeoylquinic acid isomers), flavones (luteolin and apigenin), and their corresponding glucosides were determined as the dominant individual phenolic compounds in all extracts. The antibacterial and antifungal properties of the extracts obtained against four bacterial cultures and two yeasts were evaluated using two methods: the agar dilution method to obtain the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and the minimum bactericidal or fungicidal concentration (MBC or MFC), and the disc diffusion method. ChCl-LA had the lowest MIC and MBC/MFC with respect to all microorganisms, with an MIC ranging from 0.05 mg mL$^{−1}$ to 0.8 mg mL$^{−1}$, while the water extract had the weakest inhibitory activity with MIC and MBC/MFC higher than 3.2 mg mL$^{−1}$.
Ključne besede: viskoznost, fenoli, antioksidanti, natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES), density and viscosity, yarrow, phenolic compounds, antioxidant activity, antimicrobial activity
Objavljeno v DKUM: 09.04.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 8
URL Povezava na celotno besedilo
Gradivo ima več datotek! Več...

Iskanje izvedeno v 0.02 sek.
Na vrh
Logotipi partnerjev Univerza v Mariboru Univerza v Ljubljani Univerza na Primorskem Univerza v Novi Gorici