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1.
Preparation of international business negotiation strategies : competitive assessment aspects in the market power system
Kęstutis Peleckis, Valentina Peleckiene, Kestutis K. Peleckis, Giedre Lapinskiene, Zlatko Nedelko, 2019, objavljeni znanstveni prispevek na konferenci

Opis: The existence of exclusive rights to produce or supply services means a monopoly. Often it is called a natural monopoly. Exclusive rights are granted for a long period of time, which should encourage major investments in infrastructure, the development of which is unlikely to occur without a guaranteed market. But sometimes exclusive rights are used in situations where there is no natural monopoly. Exclusive rights are, in many respects, one of the main routes to market. Exclusive rights may allow monopoly pricing and other market power tools. Regulatory measures used by competition authorities alone do not make it possible to avoid such a situation, as they often show a very low success rate in preventing market power from being used to protect consumers. The purpose of this article is to analyze the theory and practice of preparing negotiating strategies in a complex way, to reveal opportunities to develop and implement these negotiating strategies, taking into account competition policy actions. The subject of the study is the preparation of negotiation strategies taking into account competition policy actions in the market. The research problem of the article there is not enough tools in the negotiation theory to help develop negotiation strategies in line with competition policy actions.
Ključne besede: business, management, negotiation strategies, globalisation
Objavljeno v DKUM: 03.02.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 1
.pdf Celotno besedilo (274,97 KB)
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2.
Multicriteria assessment of the quality of waste sorting centers - ǂaǂ case study
Karmen Pažek, Jernej Prišenk, Simon Bukovski, Boris Prevolšek, Črtomir Rozman, 2020, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: In this paper, the quality of the municipal waste sorting process in seven waste management centers in Slovenia was assessed using the qualitative multicriteria analysis (MCA) method DEX (Decision EXpert) implemented in DEXi software, which is based on multicriteria decomposition of the problem and utility functions in the form of ʺif-thenʺ decision rules. The study was based on eight types of secondary raw materials. The quality of the secondary raw materials, the regularity of the delivery of secondary raw materials to recycling units based on the sorting efficiency, and the loading weight of the individual baled fractions in the transport of secondary raw materials for recycling were the main parameters used in the model. The final assessment shows good waste management service in centers A and D. Centers B, C, and F were rated ʺaverageʺ. The ʺbadʺ rating was assigned to centers E and G.
Ključne besede: waste sorting, quality management, multicriteria decision analysis, expert system DEXi
Objavljeno v DKUM: 03.02.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 0
.pdf Celotno besedilo (2,88 MB)
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3.
An analysis of physical asset management core practices and their influence on operational performance
Damjan Maletič, Matjaž Maletič, Basim Al-Najjar, Boštjan Gomišček, 2020, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: The commitment of organisations to physical assets management (PAM) has recently received considerable attention in theory and practice. Indeed, PAM plays a key role in asset-intensive organizations and is also considered as a principal actor within Industry 4.0. Therefore, this paper aims to examine the PAM core practices and the performance implications of integrating these practices into business, in particular by assessing their impact on operational performance. Survey data were collected from managers in 138 international and local organisations. The data was analysed using Partial Least Squares Path Modeling (PLS-PM). The study validates the second-order construct consisting of PAM latent variables, namely Strategy and Planning, Risk management, Lifecycle Delivery, Asset Information, and Asset Review. The results have shown that PAM core practices directly influence operational performance. This paper is a response to recent calls for empirical studies on the organisational approaches that can increase the success of organisations.
Ključne besede: physical asset management, operational performance, ISO 55001, PLS-PM
Objavljeno v DKUM: 30.01.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 0
.pdf Celotno besedilo (481,57 KB)
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4.
The link between asset risk management and maintenance performance : a study of industrial manufacturing companies
Damjan Maletič, H. Pačaiová, A. Nagyová, Matjaž Maletič, 2020, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to examine risk management practices and their impact on performance. Specifically, the study aimed to examine risk management practices as part of physical asset management and their impact on maintenance management and its performance. Methodology/Approach: The empirical data were obtained from 76 manufacturing companies. Partial Least Squares Path Modeling (PLS-PM) was applied to evaluate the measurement and structural model. Findings: The results emphasized the importance of integrating risk management practices into asset management processes in order to improve performance outcomes. Research Limitation/Implication: This study contributes to a better understanding of how companies could achieve higher performance results by implementing risk management practices. The results of this study can help managers identify key asset risk management practices. Despite the important implications that can be derived from this study, further research that would extend the model to include additional performance measures and/or asset management dimensions would be of great importance. Originality/Value of paper: By analyzing the interrelationships between asset risk management practices and their direct and indirect effects on maintenance performance, the study provides important insights for the development of strategies to promote the novel and important discipline of asset management.
Ključne besede: risk management, maintenance performance, physical assets, ISO 31000
Objavljeno v DKUM: 29.01.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 0
.pdf Celotno besedilo (198,37 KB)
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5.
Long-term control of hedge bindweed (Calystegia sepium L.) with single, tank mixture, and sequential applications of glyphosate, 2,4-D, and dicamba
Aleš Kolmanič, Robert Leskovšek, Mario Lešnik, 2020, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Hedge bindweed (Calystegia sepium L.) is a widespread troublesome perennial weed species that has strong rhizome regenerative capacity. Four pot trials with randomised, complete block designs were conducted in 2015 to evaluate long-term control of hedge bindweed using individual, tank mixture, and sequential applications of selected herbicides. Two different formulations of N-(phosphonomethyl) glycine (glyphosate; isopropylamine, trimesium salts) were applied at 2000 g active ingredient (a.i.) ha−1. Additionally, two synthetic auxins were applied as 3,6-dichloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid (dicamba) at 500 g a.i. ha−1 and the dimethylamine salt of (2,4 dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid (2,4-D) at 1000 g a.i. ha−1. Tank mixtures and sequential applications (12/24 h separation) of these different herbicides were also included. Long-term control of hedge bindweed, Calystegia sepium L., growth was evaluated 8 months after treatments, as comparisons of shoot and rhizome growth (biomass) between untreated and treated plants. There were no differences between the two formulations of glyphosate alone, with shoot and rhizome biomass reductions of 83% and 42%, respectively. Dicamba alone inhibited shoot and rhizome biomass by 86% and 67%, respectively. By itself, 2,4-D provided the greatest reductions in shoot and rhizome biomasses, 93% and 79%, respectively. Antagonism was seen in the tank mixtures of glyphosate and dicamba or 2,4-D. Tank mixtures were generally comparable to treatments of glyphosate alone, and were less effective compared to dicamba or 2,4-D alone. The greatest reduction of bindweed rhizome biomass was for sequential glyphosate trimesium salt followed by 2,4-D 12 h later, thus showing significantly greater efficacy over glyphosate isopropylamine salt (94% vs. 84%; p ≤ 0.05). These data for reductions of the growth of the rhizome biomass show that the sequential application of glyphosate followed by 2,4-D significantly improves long-term control of hedge bindweed.
Ključne besede: hedge bindweed, perennial weeds, rhizome control, weed management, herbicide efficacy
Objavljeno v DKUM: 24.01.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 3
.pdf Celotno besedilo (322,84 KB)
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6.
A comprehensive approach in medical nutrition therapy for adults' weight loss management in Lebanon
Marie Therese Khalil, Joseph Matta, Mateja Videmšek, Damir Karpljuk, Maja Meško, 2020, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: The objective of the research is to identify the different factors of Lebanese culture that interfere with weight loss therapy and assist the field of nutrition in homogenising in a standardised manner the protocol of Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT). The first part of the study is based on a literature review, and, in the second part, quantitative analysis was used. The research was conducted on 514 Lebanese adults via questionnaire. The analysis was performed with the AMOS (Version 22, IBM®, Amonk, NY, USA) statistical tool. For the analysis of correlations, chi-square and non-parametric tests were used. Variables affecting weight loss management were identified with the aid of seven hypotheses using structural equation modelling (SEM). Body shape and Body Mass Index (BMI) were found to be inter-related to cognitive behaviours toward food, lifestyle practices, medical conditions, food and beverages. In parallel, and based on the research results, younger adults, in particular women, have better BMI and look better in terms of body shape. Ageing has a direct impact on weight gain. Older people have a lower activity level, which is more prevalent among women, and they also prefer to eat typical Lebanese food. Habits, such as smoking, drinking alcohol, are directly related to obesity and some medical conditions. Low physical activity influences the problems related to body shape. For further studies, one should also include types of physical activities in terms of intensity and number of hours. This would assist the study in being more specified and credible toward the effect of exercise on weight loss management.
Ključne besede: medical nutrition therapy, weight loss management, cost-effectiveness, anthropometry, culture, stress, physical activity
Objavljeno v DKUM: 24.01.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 2
.pdf Celotno besedilo (1,10 MB)
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7.
Monitoring of honey bee colony losses : A special issue
Aleš Gregorc, 2020, drugi znanstveni članki

Opis: In recent decades, independent national and international research programs have revealed possible reasons for the death of managed honey bee colonies worldwide. Such losses are not due to a single factor, but instead are due to highly complex interactions between various internal and external influences, including pests, pathogens, honey bee stock diversity, and environmental change. Reduced honey bee vitality and nutrition, exposure to agrochemicals, and quality of colony management contribute to reduced colony survival in beekeeping operations. Our Special Issue (SI) on ‘’Monitoring of Honey Bee Colony Losses’’ aims to address specific challenges facing honey bee researchers and beekeepers. This SI includes four reviews, with one being a meta-analysis that identifies gaps in the current and future directions for research into honey bee colonies mortalities. Other review articles include studies regarding the impact of numerous factors on honey bee mortality, including external abiotic factors (e.g., winter conditions and colony management) as well as biotic factors such as attacks by Vespa velutina and Varroa destructor.
Ključne besede: honey bee diseases, stressors, pathology, honey bee mortalities, colonies management
Objavljeno v DKUM: 23.01.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 3
.pdf Celotno besedilo (202,36 KB)
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8.
Pristopi medicinske sestre - manager pri obvladovanju odklonov in krepitvi kulture varnosti v sistemu kakovosti v zdravstveni dejavnosti
Tia Zagernik, 2024, magistrsko delo

Opis: Odkloni v zdravstvu predstavljajo velik problem, ki lahko pri bolnikih vodijo v pojav zdravstvenih komplikacij, invalidnosti ali smrti in pomembno vplivajo na kakovost zdravstvene obravnave. Namen zaključnega dela je bil raziskati pristope MS – manager pri obvladovanju odklonov v zdravstveni dejavnosti in njihovo vlogo pri gradnji kulture varnosti. Metode: Izvedli smo pregled literature, ki smo jo iskali v podatkovnih bazah PubMed, CINAHL, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library in dodatno z Google Scholar. Uporabili smo deskriptivno in komparativno metodo ter metode kompilacije, analize in sinteze. Z JBI in MMAT ocenjevalnima lestvicama smo podali kritično oceno člankov. Za prikaz sistematičnega pregleda literature smo uporabili PRISMA diagram. Rezultati: V pregled in analizo smo vključili 8 člankov - glede na hierarhijo dokazov smo 1 članek umestili v prvi nivo, 2 članka v četrti nivo, 3 v peti nivo in 2 v sedmi nivo. Vsi članki potrjujejo, da je MS – manager, poleg organiziranja ZN in neposrednega dela z bolniki, vpeta v številne aktivnosti, katerih skupni imenovalec je varna in kakovostna oskrba bolnikov, usmerjena k minimiziranju odklonov in njihovih negativnih posledic. Razprava in zaključek: Ugotovili smo, da MS – manager z zagotavljanjem zadovoljivih delovnih pogojev, organiziranjem ZN, standardizacijo dela, odpravljanjem odstopanj, vzpodbujanjem izobraževanja, nudenjem podpore zaposlenim, idr., deluje v vsakodnevni praksi ZN, pri čemer se nenehno sooča z varnostnimi vprašanji in vprašanji, povezanimi s kakovostjo zdravstvene obravnave bolnikov.
Ključne besede: Medicinska sestra – manager, varnostni odklon, kultura varnosti, kakovost v zdravstvu, management
Objavljeno v DKUM: 21.01.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 27
.pdf Celotno besedilo (1,11 MB)

9.
Deep learning predictive models for terminal call rate prediction during the warranty period
Aljaž Ferencek, Davorin Kofjač, Andrej Škraba, Blaž Sašek, Mirjana Kljajić Borštnar, 2020, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Background: This paper addresses the problem of products’ terminal call rate (TCR) prediction during the warranty period. TCR refers to the information on the amount of funds to be reserved for product repairs during the warranty period. So far, various methods have been used to address this problem, from discrete event simulation and time series, to machine learning predictive models. Objectives: In this paper, we address the above named problem by applying deep learning models to predict terminal call rate. Methods/Approach: We have developed a series of deep learning models on a data set obtained from a manufacturer of home appliances, and we have analysed their quality and performance. Results: Results showed that a deep neural network with 6 layers and a convolutional neural network gave the best results. Conclusions: This paper suggests that deep learning is an approach worth exploring further, however, with the disadvantage being that it requires large volumes of quality data.
Ključne besede: manufacturing, product lifecycle, management product failure, machine learning, prediction
Objavljeno v DKUM: 21.01.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 2
.pdf Celotno besedilo (834,28 KB)
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10.
ORGANIZACIJSKE IN MANAGEMENTSKE SPREMEMBE V TEKU COVID-19 V PODJETJE L`OREAL
Dancho Filipov, 2021, diplomsko delo

Opis: Organizacijske in menedžerske spremembe med virusom, covidom-19, ki je uspel močno vplivati na prebivalstvo, zdravje, podjetja, delniške trge in druge stebre svetovnega gospodarstva. Hitro širjenje, ki se je na Kitajskem začelo januarja, in se razširilo na več kot 200 držav, je povzročilo gospodarsko negotovost. Mednarodni denarni sklad napoveduje, da bi lahko prišlo do najhujše gospodarske recesije. Negotovost glede pandemije se je postopoma pojavila tudi zaradi premalo številnega cepljenja, kar bi lahko vodilo k dolgoročnemu preživetju virusa. Da bi se spopadli s temi novimi razmerami, so države po vsem svetu uvedle ukrepe, ki vključujejo različne omejitve. Tako je bilo delovanje pristanišča, delo malih in velikih podjetij, združevanje v skupine omejeno. S tem je bil vzpostavljen nov sistem delovanja, precej drugačen od prejšnjega.
Ključne besede: e-poslovanja, ekonomski kazalniki, covid-19, management prodaja.
Objavljeno v DKUM: 17.01.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 6
.pdf Celotno besedilo (994,87 KB)

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