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1.
Analiza študije primera vzpostavljene dobavne verige na razvoj kmetije kot proizvodno-socialno enoto : magistrsko delo
Jan Ivanuša, 2025, magistrsko delo

Opis: Magistrsko delo obravnava analizo študije primera vzpostavljene dobavne verige na kmetiji Hecl, ki deluje kot proizvodna, ekonomska in socialna enota. Namen raziskave je bil ugotoviti, kako kratka in lokalno usmerjena dobavna veriga vpliva na proizvodno učinkovitost, ekonomsko vzdržnost in vlogo kmetije v lokalni skupnosti. V raziskavi so bili uporabljeni kvalitativni pristopi, predvsem polstrukturiran intervju z nosilcem dejavnosti, in analiza statističnih podatkov o zaposlovanju, prihodkih in strukturi prodaje v obdobju petih let. Podatki so bili obdelani v programu Excel. Rezultati so pokazali, da je uvedba predelovalnega obrata in lastne prodaje omogočila večjo dodano vrednost mleka, izboljšala nadzor nad kakovostjo in povečala prepoznavnost blagovne znamke. Število zaposlenih se je povečalo, kar je prispevalo k lokalnemu zaposlovanju in medgeneracijskemu sodelovanju. Ekonomska analiza je razkrila stabilnejše prihodke, večjo tržno neodvisnost in boljše izkoriščanje proizvodnih kapacitet. Analiza tržnih poti za posamezne izdelke (mleko, skuta, jogurt, trdi sir) je pokazala, da neposredna prodaja in povezovanje z lokalnimi trgovci prinašata višje prihodke v primerjavi s prodajo surovega mleka. Sklepno lahko ugotovimo, da kratka dobavna veriga prispeva k večji odpornosti kmetije na tržne spremembe in krepi njeno vlogo kot gospodarskega in socialnega akterja v regiji. Študija primera kmetije Hecl potrjuje, da celostno upravljanje proizvodnih, ekonomskih in socialnih funkcij predstavlja ključen dejavnik trajnostnega razvoja kmetijstva.
Ključne besede: dobavna veriga, kmetija Hecl, ekonomska analiza, socialni vidik
Objavljeno v DKUM: 26.11.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 5
.pdf Celotno besedilo (899,35 KB)

2.
Primerjava ekonomike reje mladih športnih konj v sloveniji in tujini : magistrsko delo
Sara Ornik, 2025, magistrsko delo

Opis: Cilj magistrskega dela je predstavitev primerjave ekonomske ocene vzreje mladih športnih konj med rejci v Sloveniji in tujini v obdobju od pripusta kobile do prodaje petletnega športnega konja. V to oceno so všteti tako stroški vzreje konj in njihove oskrbe kot delo rejca, ki ga opravi v času reje in pripravi konja na tekmovanje. Predvsem se tukaj delo osredotoča na konje, namenjene za preskakovanje ovir. V pregledu literature je predstavljen razvoj konjeništva in preskakovanja ovir skozi zgodovino v Sloveniji ter tuji članki na temo stroškov reje konj. Pri izdelavi magistrskega dela smo si pomagali tudi z deli »50 let konjeniške zveze Slovenije« in »Možnost povečanja ekonomske učinkovitosti na kmetijskem gospodarstvu, usmerjenem v konjeništvo«. Osrednji del magistrskega dela se osredotoča predvsem na pridobivanje podatkov s strani tujih rejcev in na njihovo analizo. Medtem ko smo podatke rejcev v Sloveniji pridobili v diplomskem delu s pomočjo anonimne ankete, smo rejcem v tujini posredovali anketo v obliki Word dokumenta, da bi pridobili karseda točne podatke. Ponovno se tukaj pojavljajo pomanjkljivosti pri samem vodenju ekonomskega dela reje konj. Na koncu so povzeti rezultati z razpravo.
Ključne besede: vzreja konj, primerjava stroškov, ekonomska ocena
Objavljeno v DKUM: 03.11.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 4
.pdf Celotno besedilo (3,05 MB)

3.
Expressing added value in food supply chains
Nejc Zidar, Jernej Turk, Jernej Prišenk, 2023, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Value-added food supply chains are chains that maintain positive social, environmental, and community values which are integrated into the production process from the primary producer to the final consumer, ensuring economic, social, and environmental sustainability, thus forming a sustainable agricultural and food production system. The evaluation of the value added in each chain is based on indicators, which are a tool to measure changes in the actual situation or to show performance trends in achieving the progress set by the objectives. The presented indicators are based on publicly available statistics and foreign literature that allow measuring value added in specific livestock chains at aggregate level (beef production, pork production and dairy production) and are based on publicly available statistics in the Republic of Slovenia. The need to produce indicators of value added in livestock food supply chains arises from the large differences in structural changes in the sector itself and in the development and economic performance of the various livestock industries.
Ključne besede: food supply chain, value-added, indicators, sustainability, economic, social and environmental aspect
Objavljeno v DKUM: 23.04.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 4
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4.
Development of a theoretical model for the price formation of agri-food products in the food supply chain : aǂ Slovenian case study
Jernej Prišenk, Nejc Zidar, Jernej Turk, 2025, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: The main objective of the research was to develop a theoretical model for price construction in the agri-food sector, which should enable better transparency and efficiency of pricing policies in the food supply chain. The central part of the article focuses on the data set, in which the data sources and the economic analysis methodology are presented in detail. Based on this analysis, a theoretical model for pricing was developed, which is presented in more detail in a separate chapter. The model focuses on prices in three sectors (primary production, food processing industry and distribution/retail) of different food and agri-food chains and offers concrete solutions to improve pricing in these chains. The final chapter contains guidelines and recommendations for the practical application of the model with the aim of improving the transparency and effectiveness of pricing policy in the agri-food sector. The overall report represents an important contribution to understanding the behaviour and responsiveness of agri-food systems to specific cost changes and provides useful guidance for policy makers and stakeholders in the agri-food sector.
Ključne besede: price formulation, theoretical model, food supply chains, econometric modelling, Slovenia
Objavljeno v DKUM: 10.04.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 3
.pdf Celotno besedilo (7,95 MB)
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5.
Multicriteria assessment of the quality of waste sorting centers - ǂaǂ case study
Karmen Pažek, Jernej Prišenk, Simon Bukovski, Boris Prevolšek, Črtomir Rozman, 2020, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: In this paper, the quality of the municipal waste sorting process in seven waste management centers in Slovenia was assessed using the qualitative multicriteria analysis (MCA) method DEX (Decision EXpert) implemented in DEXi software, which is based on multicriteria decomposition of the problem and utility functions in the form of ʺif-thenʺ decision rules. The study was based on eight types of secondary raw materials. The quality of the secondary raw materials, the regularity of the delivery of secondary raw materials to recycling units based on the sorting efficiency, and the loading weight of the individual baled fractions in the transport of secondary raw materials for recycling were the main parameters used in the model. The final assessment shows good waste management service in centers A and D. Centers B, C, and F were rated ʺaverageʺ. The ʺbadʺ rating was assigned to centers E and G.
Ključne besede: waste sorting, quality management, multicriteria decision analysis, expert system DEXi
Objavljeno v DKUM: 03.02.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 8
.pdf Celotno besedilo (2,88 MB)
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6.
Impact analysis of the young farmers' support program on Slovenian dairy sector development using econometric modeling approach
Lazar Pavić, Jernej Turk, Ivo Grgić, Jernej Prišenk, 2020, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: This study analyzes the effects that action 112 of the Rural Development Policy had on the socioeconomic status of Slovenian dairy farms. The data used in this paper were collected from Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN), a database for applicants in action 112 (young farms transferees), from whose applications for participation in this action the data were obtained. Twenty-eight different econometric models were developed during the first stage of the research. The evaluation of the models was subsequently performed by applying valid statistical and econometric criteria. The results reveal the main positive effects that action 112 had on socioeconomic indicators of the dairy farms: number of full-time labor power, number of head of large livestock, total revenue (in euros) and net value added. Statistically significant differences in benefits from action 112 among dairy farms were determined by using two sets of dummy variables: region and level of education. The research in the field of the effect of the rural development policy action support of young farmers on socioeconomics performance of milk farms can make a significant contribution to developing the researchers' work and policy makers' decisions. Furthermore, this research is important from the agronomic point of view, since its results support two of the basic goals of Common agricultural policy after 2020: environmental care and conservation of landscape and biodiversity.
Ključne besede: dairy farmers, econometric analysis, rural development, socio-economic situation
Objavljeno v DKUM: 31.01.2025; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 5
.pdf Celotno besedilo (229,64 KB)
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7.
An Assessment of socio-economic status of women on family farms: Slovenian case study
Jernej Prišenk, Urška Vesenjak, Črtomir Rozman, Jernej Turk, Karmen Pažek, 2024, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: The question of gender equality is increasingly being raised today and is present at all levels of society. The topicality of the issue on farms is particularly evident, due to the particular inheritance processes on farms, the clear division of labour, and intergenerational cooperation that characterise the agricultural sector. In this research, a multi-criteria model (DEX-SOCIAL) was developed to understand the broader aspect of rural sociology and the issue of women’s status on the farm. The paper discusses the status of women on a farm and assesses their social and economic situation. The methodology includes an online questionnaire in which women in the Eastern and Western Cohesion Regions participated, as well as other farm members and owners. Subsequently, the questions were transformed for the requirements of the assessment model, which assessed the life prospects of women on farms in both the Eastern and Western Cohesion Regions who were aged both over and under 40 years (criteria for “young successor”). The results of the study show that there is a clear difference in the qualitative assessment of women’s socio-economic position in relation to the East–West cohesion region. The social position of women does not differ according to age structure. The conclusions of the study also present broader applications of the results in the field of rural development and rural sociology.
Ključne besede: woman, socio-economic status, family farms, multi-criteria model, DEX
Objavljeno v DKUM: 29.11.2024; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 13
.pdf Celotno besedilo (7,71 MB)
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8.
An Assessment of food value chains to identify gaps and make recommendations for further development: ǂA ǂ Slovenian case study
Jernej Prišenk, Jernej Turk, Karmen Pažek, Črtomir Rozman, Andreja Borec, Nejc Zidar, 2024, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: The content of this paper presents the research results of a three-year research project in which a multi-criteria evaluation model (according to the DEX methodology) was developed for the evaluation of three different food sectors (represented by a cattle breeding chain, a pig farming chain, and a milk production chain) with added value in Slovenia. Indicators for the assessment of the economically, socially, and environmentally sustainable development of food chains were taken into account. The data for the analysis, such as prices and costs of food, wage levels by sector, food miles and others, were obtained from various public services between 2020 and 2023. The final qualitative assessment of the food sectors was uniform (“average”), while the longest analysis of the results using the plus-minus-1 analysis method showed the reasons for such an assessment in individual sectors (such as the ratio between the price of agricultural products and the price of agricultural inputs is poor, the ratio between average gross salary in the individual food sector and gross salary in the agricultural sector is poor, etc.). In addition to the results already mentioned, recommendations or suggestions for building a sustainable food chain were made using the results of the modelling. The research results contributed to a better understanding of the importance of stable relationships between different groups of indicators and later showed their importance for improving the functioning of agri-food chains. The results of the research will help various stakeholders (such as the agricultural advisory service, decision-makers at the level of agricultural policy, researchers in further analyses, and especially the international professional public interested in various case studies from EU countries) to further analyse and plan for the organisation of the agricultural sector.
Ključne besede: food sectors, value added, DEX methodology, plus-minus-1 analysis, Slovenia
Objavljeno v DKUM: 29.11.2024; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 64
.pdf Celotno besedilo (3,08 MB)
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9.
The Economic efficiency of micro biogas plants: ǂa ǂSustainable Energy solution in Slovenia - Case study
Peter Vindiš, Karmen Pažek, Jernej Prišenk, Črtomir Rozman, 2024, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: This paper presents a simulation model for determining the most suitable type of microbiogas plant for small local communities on Slovenian farms, focusing on the efficient processing of organic waste. This model uses various input parameters, including different types and quantities of slurry and corn silage. Four different scenarios were developed to represent potential plant sizes, each evaluated using key economic indicators: net present value, breakthrough price, and internal rate of return. A scenario sensitivity analysis was conducted to assess the effects of changes in investment costs, fluctuations in energy prices, and the addition of corn silage to the anaerobic digestion process. The results highlight significant differences in economic viability across the scenarios, with some demonstrating positive financial outcomes and shorter payback periods and others indicating potential financial risks and longer recovery times under certain conditions. The analysis suggests that smaller micro biogas plants may struggle to achieve profitability without optimizing input ratios or reducing costs, whereas larger plants show more favorable economic indicators, provided certain conditions are met. Furthermore, the economic efficiency improves when adding maize silage to the fermentor mixture.
Ključne besede: micro biogas plant, biogas, economic efficiency, simulation
Objavljeno v DKUM: 27.11.2024; Ogledov: 0; Prenosov: 14
.pdf Celotno besedilo (861,79 KB)
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10.
Assessment of concept between rural development challenges and local food systems : A combination between Multi-criteria decision analysis and econometric modelling approach
Jernej Prišenk, Jernej Turk, 2022, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: This study investigates the influence of social, economic, and environmental impacts on the promotion and marketing systems of local food products from mountain areas in Slovenia. These impacts were assessed using an econometric modelling approach. Two econometric models were developed (one for production and one for marketing). The case studies of local food products were selected from Slovenian mountain regions, most of which were from less-favored areas (LFAs). A majority of the selected food commodities were of high quality, with or without protected designations. Data collection was carried out via interviews. Due to production limitation on mountain areas in Slovenia and other constraints in LFAs, the socio-economic and environmental impacts on success of production and marketing systems need to be clarified. These relations present a potential impact on the wider socio-economic development in the region. The empirical results, obtained using an econometric modelling approach, clearly show the importance of encouraging the socio-economic and environmental impacts in ensuring the marketing and production potentials of local food products. The result express good relationships, and cooperation between the actors in the food supply chains contributing to a successful marketing system and production system of local food products (small, average, large) is dependent on the available local labour in mountain rural areas.
Ključne besede: local food products, mountain areas, econometric modelling, socioeconomic impacts, evironmental impacts
Objavljeno v DKUM: 02.07.2024; Ogledov: 117; Prenosov: 12
.pdf Celotno besedilo (901,17 KB)
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