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Individualizacija avtogenega treninga za zniževanje anksioznosti s pomočjo metode biofeedback, temelječe na spremljanju variabilnosti srčne frekvence : magistrsko delo
Urška Drofenik, 2022, master's thesis

Abstract: Biofeedback, temelječ na variabilnosti srčne frekvence (HRV biofeedback), neposredno spodbuja barorefleks, respiratorno sinusno aritmijo, parasimpatično aktivnost in stimulira različne homeostatične reflekse. Pri HRV biofeedbacku se ljudi uči počasnega dihanja pri njihovi resonančni frekvenci, ki se giblje med 6,5 in 4,5 dihalnimi ciklusi na minuto. Raziskave ugotavljajo, da naj bi tako dihanje pomagalo pri spoprijemanju s stresom in zniževanju anksioznosti. Namen naše magistrske naloge je bil preučiti učinkovitost avtogenega treninga na zniževanje anksioznosti, če mu dodamo HRV biofeedback. Na vzorcu 47 udeležencev, ki smo jih razdelili v dve skupini, smo preverjali, ali prihaja do razlik, če eno skupino naučimo dihanja pri njihovi specifični resonančni frekvenci, medtem ko so v kontrolni skupini udeleženci dihali s 5,5 dihalnimi ciklusi na minuto. Vsi udeleženci so prilagojen avtogeni trening izvajali dnevno v obdobju dveh tednov. Rezultati so pokazali, da je po intervenciji prišlo do pomembnega znižanja anksioznih simptomov pri obeh skupinah, ni pa prišlo do razlik med samima skupinama. Prav tako nismo zabeležili spremembe v variabilnost srčne frekvence pri udeležencih. Kljub temu naša intervencija omogoča enostavno prilagoditev različnih tehnik sproščanja s kombinacijo počasnega dihanja v območju resonančne frekvence, kar lahko učinkovito znižuje anksioznost pri subklinični skupini posameznikov.
Keywords: anksioznost, biofeedback, variabilnost srčne frekvence, avtogeni trening
Published in DKUM: 14.02.2022; Views: 1366; Downloads: 207
Full text (1,43 MB)

Selected legal problems of EEG biofeedback therapy under the Polish law
Aleksandra Nowak-Gruca, 2018, original scientific article

Abstract: The use of EEG biofeedback for therapeutic or healing purposes has its justification in modern research and recently one can notice the increasing popularity of this method. Possible threats which may be associated with improper training and EEG biofeedback therapy may result from error in the diagnosis or incorrect selection of the training protocol. The effectiveness of therapy depends largely on the efforts of the patient himself, however, the range of waves will be amplified or suppressed by diagnosticians and therapists. If during an EEG biofeedback, the correct neuronal signal is amplified or suppressed, this can have adverse effects. In Poland, there are no legal regulations regarding the acquisition of qualifications for conducting neurotherapy. Likewise, there are no indications as to which institutions have the right to assign appropriate powers to use this type of apparatus. The lack of legal regulations means that now everyone can practice neurotherapy. The article presents selected legal problems related to conducting EEG biofeedback therapy under law, especially under Polish regulations, including the problem of the responsibility of the therapist or trainer.
Keywords: EEG biofeedback, EEG applications, neurotheraphy, neurotherapist, legal liability, medical device, medical profession, patient's consent to treatment
Published in DKUM: 09.10.2018; Views: 1408; Downloads: 201
Full text (573,73 KB)
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