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Karakterizacija deformacijskega in mehanskega obnašanja avksetičnega kompozitnega metamateriala : diplomsko delo
Miha Kolar, 2024, undergraduate thesis

Abstract: Prispevek predlaga inovativen večmaterialen pristop za vpeljavo avksetičnega obnašanja v področje sintaktičnih pen. Z natančnim oblikovanjem velikosti, oblike in orientacije sintaktične pene je bilo doseženo avksetično deformacijsko obnašanje. Najprej so bili iz ekspandiranega perlita in mavca izdelani šestkotni elementi v obliki peščene ure, nato pa je bil avksetični vzorec teh elementov razporejen v škatlo iz nerjavnega jekla. Prazni prostori med vložki so bili zapolnjeni z aluminijevo zlitino (A356) s pomočjo uporabe tehnike proti gravitacijskega litja. Vliti avksetični kompozit je imel gostoto 1,52 g/cm3. Izdelan preizkušanec je bil nato deformiran s kvazi-statično obremenitvijo, da bi lahko okarakterizirali njegovo deformacijsko obnašanje in določili njegove mehanske lastnosti, zlasti Poissonovo število. Deformacija kompozita je bila avksetična s Poissonovim številom -1,04. Za boljše razumevanje mehanizma in zagotavljanje možnosti za nadaljnjo optimizacijo geometrije so bile izvedene računalniške simulacije po metodi končnih elementov.
Keywords: avksetične celične strukture, sintaktične pene, eksperimentalno testiranje, mehanske lastnosti, Poissonovo število
Published in DKUM: 06.12.2024; Views: 0; Downloads: 8
Full text (2,63 MB)

Introducing auxetic behavior to syntactic foams
Nejc Novak, Miha Kolar, Nima Movahedi, Matej Vesenjak, Zoran Ren, Thomas Fiedler, 2020, original scientific article

Abstract: This paper proposes an innovative multi-material approach for introducing auxetic behaviour to syntactic foams (SFs). By carefully designing the size, shape, and orientation of the SFs, auxetic deformation behaviour was induced. Re-entrant hexagon-shaped SF elements were fabricated using expanded perlite (EP) particles and a plaster of Paris slurry first. Then, an auxetic pattern of these SF elements was arranged within a stainless-steel casting box. The empty spaces between the SF elements were filled with molten aluminium alloy (A356) using the counter-gravity infiltration casting technique. The cast auxetic composite had a bulk density of 1.52 g/cm3. The cast composite was then compressed under quasi-static loading to characterise its deformation behaviour and to determine the mechanical properties, especially the Poisson’s ratio. The cast composite deformation was auxetic with a Poisson’s ratio of −1.04. Finite Element (FE) simulations were conducted to understand the deformation mechanism better and provide means for further optimisation of the geometry.
Keywords: auxetic cellular structure, syntactic foams, experimental tests, mechanical properties, Poisson’s ratio
Published in DKUM: 28.03.2024; Views: 222; Downloads: 24
Full text (8,46 MB)
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