1. 44th International Conference on Organizational Science Development : Human Being, Artificial Intelligence and Organization, Conference Proceedings2025, proceedings of peer-reviewed scientific conference contributions (international and foreign conferences) Abstract: The 44th International Scientific Conference on the Development of Organisational Science was focused on developing and advancing knowledge in the organisational sciences, with a focus on the contemporary challenges and opportunities of our time. On the one hand, it is humans who have woven the knowledge of organisations and will continue to enrich the knowledge of organisations in the future. On the other hand, we need to take into account the situational factors and the wider environment that are intrinsic to understanding organisations. The title of this year's conference is: Human being, Artificial Intelligence and the Organisation. The society we live in today is going through a period of great change in various areas of our lives. Although our pace sometimes stops, the forces of the environment do not. The pace of change often no longer surprises us. But the pillars of our action, the achievements of human society, are something of which we can be justly proud. Artificial intelligence is one of the forces that has entered our everyday lives in many places in recent times. Where are the opportunities and where are the dangers of artificial intelligence, where is human intelligence still a significant step ahead of artificial intelligence? Keywords: organization, human being, artificial intelligence, changes, organizational development Published in DKUM: 20.03.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 23
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2. The interaction between internet, sustainable development, and emergence of society 5.0Vasja Roblek, Maja Meško, Mirjana Pejić Bach, Oshane Thorpe, Polona Šprajc, 2020, original scientific article Abstract: (1) Background: The importance of this article is to analyze the technological developments in the field of the Internet and Internet technologies and to determine their significance for sustainable development, which will result in the emergence of Society 5.0. (2) The authors used automated content analysis for the analysis of 552 articles published in 306 scientific journals indexed by SCII and/or SCI - EXPANDED (Web of Science (WOS) platform). The goal of the research was to present the relationship between the Internet and sustainable development. (3) Results: The results of the analysis show that the top four most important themes in the selected journals were "development", "information", "data", and "business and services". (4) Conclusions: Our research approach emphasizes the importance of the culmination of scientific innovation with the conceptual, technological and contextual frameworks of the Internet and Internet technology usage and its impact on sustainable development and the emergence of the Society 5.0. Keywords: internet, society 5.0, sustainable development, automated content analysis Published in DKUM: 13.02.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 4
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3. Correlation of trust and work engagement : a modern organizational approachAna Nešić, Slavica Mitrović Veljković, Maja Meško, Tine Bertoncel, 2020, original scientific article Abstract: In modern organizations, in which changes are happening faster and more unpredictably, employees are gaining a more complex role and increasing importance. New approaches to employee insight, based on the heavy work investment concept (HWI), bring together different theoretical and practical approaches that attempt to explain the causes and consequences of certain organizational behaviors. The fundamental issue is determining whether engagement and trust, remain two of the critical factors of an organizations success, or are their roles in effectively organized systems significantly changed or reduced. This research aims to establish a correlation between trust and work engagement in on 787 respondents from 16 organizations in Serbia. Trust in organizations is measured through the dimensions of benevolence, integrity, competence and predictability. Engagement of employees is measured through the dimensions of energy, dedication and absorption. The results showed a significant correlation between dimensions of trust: benevolence/integrity and competence, with all work engagement dimensions. The strongest correlation is established between the trust dimension of benevolence/integrity and the work engagement dimension - energy. The significance of the research is reflected in the elucidation of behavioral factors of employees in organizations burdened with transitional changes. Keywords: work engagement, trust, organization, HWI concept, employees, Serbia Published in DKUM: 30.01.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 5
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4. A comprehensive approach in medical nutrition therapy for adults' weight loss management in LebanonMarie Therese Khalil, Joseph Matta, Mateja Videmšek, Damir Karpljuk, Maja Meško, 2020, original scientific article Abstract: The objective of the research is to identify the different factors of Lebanese culture that interfere with weight loss therapy and assist the field of nutrition in homogenising in a standardised manner the protocol of Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT). The first part of the study is based on a literature review, and, in the second part, quantitative analysis was used. The research was conducted on 514 Lebanese adults via questionnaire. The analysis was performed with the AMOS (Version 22, IBM®, Amonk, NY, USA) statistical tool. For the analysis of correlations, chi-square and non-parametric tests were used. Variables affecting weight loss management were identified with the aid of seven hypotheses using structural equation modelling (SEM). Body shape and Body Mass Index (BMI) were found to be inter-related to cognitive behaviours toward food, lifestyle practices, medical conditions, food and beverages. In parallel, and based on the research results, younger adults, in particular women, have better BMI and look better in terms of body shape. Ageing has a direct impact on weight gain. Older people have a lower activity level, which is more prevalent among women, and they also prefer to eat typical Lebanese food. Habits, such as smoking, drinking alcohol, are directly related to obesity and some medical conditions. Low physical activity influences the problems related to body shape. For further studies, one should also include types of physical activities in terms of intensity and number of hours. This would assist the study in being more specified and credible toward the effect of exercise on weight loss management. Keywords: medical nutrition therapy, weight loss management, cost-effectiveness, anthropometry, culture, stress, physical activity Published in DKUM: 24.01.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 6
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5. Big data usage in European Countries : cluster analysis approachMirjana Pejić Bach, Tine Bertoncel, Maja Meško, Daila Suša-Vugec, Lucija Ivančić, 2020, original scientific article Abstract: The goal of this research was to investigate the level of digital divide among selected European countries according to the big data usage among their enterprises. For that purpose, we apply the K-means clustering methodology on the Eurostat data about the big data usage in European enterprises. The results indicate that there is a significant difference between selected European countries according to the overall usage of big data in their enterprises. Moreover, the enterprises that use internal experts also used diverse big data sources. Since the usage of diverse big data sources allows enterprises to gather more relevant information about their customers and competitors, this indicates that enterprises with stronger internal big data expertise also have a better chance of building strong competitiveness based on big data utilization. Finally, the substantial differences among the industries were found according to the level of big data usage. Keywords: big data, cluster analysis, digital divide, k-means, enterprise, industry, Europe, quality Published in DKUM: 14.01.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 3
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6. Emotional intelligence of engineering students as basis for more successful learning process for Industry 4.0Slavica Mitrović Veljković, Ana Nešić, Branislav Dudić, Michal Gregus, Milan Delić, Maja Meško, 2020, original scientific article Abstract: The purpose of this paper is creating analyses for understanding the personality characteristics related to emotional intelligence and how can this define the development program of personal characteristics in the processes of education for Industry 4.0. The main research goal is to measure dimensions of emotional intelligence in the student population based on a quantitative survey (Emotional Competence Inventory) through dimensions of emotional intelligence: self-regulation, self-awareness, and attitude towards changes. Since the student population was the research target, a group of 338 engineering students was selected. The group was characterized by highly diversified geographic origin, having previously completed school and achieved success. The results show that there are statistically significant differences between all three dimensions of emotional intelligence. Namely, self-regulation and attitude towards changes (both directly and indirectly through self-regulation) are positively affected by self-awareness, while attitude towards changes is positively affected by self-regulation. Developing student emotional potential is one of the most important actuators of business for Industry 4.0, especially in countries with low educational attainment and low social and economic indicators. Keywords: learning process, emotional intelligence, Industry 4.0, students, engineering studies Published in DKUM: 06.01.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 5
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7. Ravnovesje poklicnega in zasebnega življenja v zasebnem in javnem sektorjuPatricia Smolej, 2024, master's thesis Abstract: Ravnovesje med zasebnim in poklicnim življenjem je že dolgo tematika, ki jo obravnavamo iz vidika različnih sfer (npr. menedžmenta, psihologija, izobraževanje, zdravstvo), ki predstavljajo tudi različne pristope in definicije ravnovesja med zasebnim in poklicnim življenjem. Najbolj splošno bi lahko rekli, da ravnovesje vključuje aktivnosti v poklicnem in prostem času in se pozitivno odraža v zmogljivosti in povečanem zadovoljstvu na delovnem mestu. Ravnovesje med zasebnim in poklicnim življenjem zato ne moremo obravnavati ločeno in samostojno, ampak tudi z vidika drugih faktorjev, ki imajo naj posredni ali neposredni vpliv. Nekateri izmed njih so: sreča, stres, motivacija, izgorelost, delovni čas, … Pomembna pa je tudi obravnava določenih skupin, kot so npr. ženske, ki pogosto igrajo vodilno vlogo v družini in hkrati zasedajo pomembne funkcije na delovnem mestu. Za čim boljše ravnovesje so tako vzpostavljeni različni programi, ki so prilagojeni različnim strukturam zaposlenih tako v javnem kot tudi zasebnem sektorju. Namen magistrskega dela je bil ugotoviti stanje ravnovesja med zasebnim in poklicnim življenjem v zasebnem in javnem sektorju v Sloveniji. Opravljena je bila kvantitativna raziskava v Sloveniji v kateri je sodelovalo 103 anketirancev, ki so zaposleni tako v javnem in zasebnem sektorju. Za ugotavljanje ravnovesja med zasebnim in poklicnim življenjem je bil uporabljen vprašalnik sta ga razvila Daniels in McCarraher (2000) in je bil uporabljen v številnih študijah. Ugotovljeno je bilo, da zaposleni niso povsem zadovoljni z ravnovesjem med poklicnim in zasebnim življenjem, vendar v dobrem položaju, da situacija ne uide izpod nadzora. V delu niso bile ugotovljene statistično značilne razlike med zaposlenimi v javnem in zasebnem sektorju. Ugotovljeno je bilo, da imajo slabše ravnovesje med zasebnim in poklicnim življenjem zaposleni na vodstvenih delovnih mestih, tisti z nižjo izobrazbo in tisti, ki delajo več kot 40 ur tedensko. Zato je bilo predlagano več ukrepov za izboljšanje stanja, in sicer : sprejem strategij za izboljšanje ravnovesja med zasebnim in poklicnim življenjem, implementacija različnih programov, večja fleksibilnost delovnega časa, ozaveščanje nižje izobraženih zaposlenih o nevarnostih stresa, omejitev delovnega časa na 40 ur tedensko in drugi ukrepi. Za nadaljnje raziskovanje je bilo predlagano, da se bolj podrobno raziskuje skupine zaposlenih za katere je bilo ugotovljeno, da so bolj izpostavljene slabemu ravnovesju med zasebnim in poklicnim življenjem. Keywords: ravnovesje, poklicno življenje, zasebno življenje, stres Published in DKUM: 18.11.2024; Views: 0; Downloads: 41
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8. Vpliv komunikacije na zadovoljstvo zaposlenihAna Mari Zobić, 2024, undergraduate thesis Abstract: Ena od značilnosti vsake organizacije je dobro komuniciranje med zaposlenimi. Dobro komuniciranje v podjetju predstavlja organizaciji uspeh, saj zaposleni tako bolje delajo in si medsebojno pomagajo, zaradi česar pride tako do uspešnosti podjetja kakor tudi medsebojnega dobrega odnosa. Tisti ljudje, ki opravljajo svoje delo z veseljem, so bolj uspešni in dosegajo boljše rezultate. Komunikacija je nujno potrebna tako v vsakdanjem življenju kot tudi pri delu Keywords: komunikacija, zadovoljstvo, zaposleni, motivacija Published in DKUM: 18.11.2024; Views: 0; Downloads: 38
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9. Ukrepi za fleksibilno delo v družini prijaznem podjetju in zaposlovanje potencialno aktivnega prebivalstvaMaja Kuri, 2024, undergraduate thesis Abstract: Podjetja se vse bolj zavedajo, kako velik pomen imajo kadri na uspešnost organizacije. Zaradi tega želijo svoje zaposlene motivirati in jim izboljšati delovne pogoje, tako da bi bilo njihovo delo na delovnem mestu uspešnejše in učinkovitejše. Zagotoviti jim želijo tudi zadovoljiv in zadosten prosti čas, le-to pa lahko dosežejo z ustreznimi možnostmi in ukrepi, ki jih uvajajo za boljše in učinkovitejše usklajevanje družinskega in zasebnega življenja. Cilj diplomskega dela je bil raziskati, koliko potencialno aktivnega prebivalstva bi se raje zaposlovalo v podjetjih, ki uvajajo ukrepe fleksibilnega dela in se poslužujejo politike družini prijaznega podjetja. Diplomsko delo se nanaša na vpliv, ki ga imajo ukrepi, ki se prakticirajo v družini prijaznih podjetjih, na potencialno aktivno prebivalstvo. Ugotavljali smo, kako jih le-to motivira ter želeli ugotoviti, ali se želja po zaposlitvi v takem podjetju poveča. Za namen diplomske naloge smo naredili raziskavo, pri kateri smo uporabili anketni vprašalnik. Pri tem je sodelovalo 89 anketirancev, v celoti pa je vprašalnik izpolnilo 46 anketirancev. Poglaviten rezultat dela je bil, da večina potencialno aktivnega prebivalstva pozna pojem družini prijazno podjetje in bi se raje zaposlili v podjetju, ki le-te ukrepe ponuja. Keywords: fleksibilen delovni čas, družini prijazno podjetje, usklajevanje družinskega in zasebnega življenja, motivacija Published in DKUM: 15.11.2024; Views: 0; Downloads: 13
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10. Kemija med igralci kot ključen dejavnik uspehaTine Klofutar, 2024, undergraduate thesis Abstract: Diplomska naloga raziskuje kemijo znotraj športnega moštva in povezavo pozitivne kemije z uspehi moštva. Zanima nas, če je pozitivna kemija res poglaviten dejavnik pri uspehih športnih timov, in to je bil namen natančnih raziskav.
Namen naloge je bilo raziskati, na kakšen način kemija med igralci istega moštva vpliva na končni rezultat. Intervjuvali smo nekdanje vrhunske in sedanje profesionalne hokejiste ter na takšen način prišli do zaključkov.
Pri analizi intervjujev smo ugotovili, da so glavni dejavniki, ki vplivajo na gradnjo pozitivne kemije znotraj ekipe naslednji: druženje igralcev, trenerjev vpliv, karakterne lastnosti igralcev, team building in kontinuiteta igralskega kadra. Keywords: kemija, moštvo, kohezija Published in DKUM: 15.11.2024; Views: 0; Downloads: 9
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