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Abstract: Interpenetrating phase composites (IPC) are materials with two or more mutually continuous, interconnected phases. This structure allows each phase to retain its properties, while together they exhibit enhanced synergistic properties. In this work, polymer-metal IPCs with Triply Periodical Minimal Surface (TPMS) structures were fabricated and tested for their mechanical properties at different impact velocities (ranging from 0.1 mm/s to 250 m/s). Samples. The samples comprise a stainless steel reinforcement phase and two polymeric matrices (silicone and epoxy). Computed tomography was used to evaluate the internal structure and the fabrication quality. The results showed that the samples were thoroughly infiltrated with polymeric filler, achieving a high degree of homogeneity in the composite. The compression tests of silicone-filled IPCs showed an increase in stiffness. Still, the Specific Energy Absorption (SEA) was not improved due to the non-optimal stiffness ratio between the polymeric matrix and the metallic reinforcement phase. However, using epoxy as the matrix resulted in the SEA enhancement of 38 %. This is attributed to the interlocking mechanism between the two phases, which improved the macroscopic mechanical properties. The compression tests showed significant strain rate hardening due to the base material’s strain rate sensitivity and the inertia effects.
Keywords: TPMS, interpenetrating phase composite, polymer filler, hybrid structure, experimental testing, mechanical properties, strain rate effect
Published in DKUM: 26.05.2025; Views: 0; Downloads: 8
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Abstract: Cellular structures have an attractive combination of mechanical properties and are increasingly used in modern engineering applications. Consequently, the research of their behaviour under quasi-static and dynamic loading is valuable for engineering applications such as those related to strain energy absorption. The paper focuses on behaviour of a newly developed cellular structure UniPore with unidirectional pores under dynamic loading. The computational model of the cellular structure was based on realistic (reconstructed) irregular geometry of the manufactured specimens and analysed using the code LS-DYNA. The mechanical properties have been investigated by means of parametric computational simulations considering various material and geometrical parameters. Additionally, the influence of the gaseous pore filler influence has been considered using fully coupled computational models. Furthermore, with computational simulations also the influence of the anisotropy has been evaluated.
Keywords: cellular materials, computational model, UniPore
Published in DKUM: 10.07.2015; Views: 903; Downloads: 36
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